Java 之SpringBoot+Vue实现后台管理系统的开发一前端

Posted 北芳科技-蓝盒子itbluebox

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一、前端项目搭建

1、项目初始化

安装 vue可视化

npm install --g vue-cli

打开vue的的可视化管理工具页面

vue ui

访问该地址:








访问成功

使用Hbuilder打开项目

2、实现相关依赖的安装


安装 element-ui

yarn add element-ui

安装成功

引入element-ui

import Vue from 'vue'
import App from './App.vue'
import router from './router'
import store from './store'
import ElementUI from 'element-ui';
import 'element-ui/lib/theme-chalk/index.css';


Vue.config.productionTip = false

Vue.use(ElementUI);


new Vue(
  router,
  store,
  render: h => h(App)
).$mount('#app')

安装axios
axios:一个基于promise的HTTP库,类ajax

yarn add axios

引入全局axios

import axios from 'axios'
Vue.prototype.$axios = axios

安装qs
qs:查询参数序列化和解析库

yarn add qs

安装mockjs
mockjs:为我们生成随机数据的工具库

yarn add mockjs

3、设置页面路由

删除页面的自动创建好的页面


创建一些自定义页面



设置路由

import Vue from 'vue'
import VueRouter from 'vue-router'
import Home from '../views/Home.vue'

Vue.use(VueRouter)

const routes = [
  
    path: '/',
    name: 'Home',
    component: Home
  ,
  
    path: '/login',
    name: 'Login',
    component: () => import(/* webpackChunkName: "about" */ '../views/Login.vue')
  
]

const router = new VueRouter(
  mode: 'history',
  base: process.env.BASE_URL,
  routes
)

export default router

设置登录页面
找到Element UI的页面

<template>

	<div>
		<el-form :model="ruleForm" :rules="rules" ref="ruleForm" label-width="100px" class="demo-ruleForm">
			<el-form-item label="活动名称" prop="name">
				<el-input v-model="ruleForm.name"></el-input>
		 </el-form-item>
			<el-form-item label="活动区域" prop="region">
				<el-select v-model="ruleForm.region" placeholder="请选择活动区域">
					<el-option label="区域一" value="shanghai"></el-option>
					<el-option label="区域二" value="beijing"></el-option>
				</el-select>
			</el-form-item>
			<el-form-item label="活动时间" required>
				<el-col :span="11">
					<el-form-item prop="date1">
						<el-date-picker type="date" placeholder="选择日期" v-model="ruleForm.date1" style="width: 100%;">
						</el-date-picker>
					</el-form-item>
				</el-col>
				<el-col class="line" :span="2">-</el-col>
				<el-col :span="11">
					<el-form-item prop="date2">
						<el-time-picker placeholder="选择时间" v-model="ruleForm.date2" style="width: 100%;">
						</el-time-picker>
					</el-form-item>
				</el-col>
			</el-form-item>
			<el-form-item label="即时配送" prop="delivery">
				<el-switch v-model="ruleForm.delivery"></el-switch>
			</el-form-item>
			<el-form-item label="活动性质" prop="type">
				<el-checkbox-group v-model="ruleForm.type">
					<el-checkbox label="美食/餐厅线上活动" name="type"></el-checkbox>
					<el-checkbox label="地推活动" name="type"></el-checkbox>
					<el-checkbox label="线下主题活动" name="type"></el-checkbox>
					<el-checkbox label="单纯品牌曝光" name="type"></el-checkbox>
				</el-checkbox-group>
			</el-form-item>
			<el-form-item label="特殊资源" prop="resource">
				<el-radio-group v-model="ruleForm.resource">
					<el-radio label="线上品牌商赞助"></el-radio>
					<el-radio label="线下场地免费"></el-radio>
				</el-radio-group>
			</el-form-item>
			<el-form-item label="活动形式" prop="desc">
				<el-input type="textarea" v-model="ruleForm.desc"></el-input>
			</el-form-item>
			<el-form-item>
				<el-button type="primary" @click="submitForm('ruleForm')">立即创建</el-button>
				<el-button @click="resetForm('ruleForm')">重置</el-button>
			</el-form-item>
		</el-form>
	</div>

</template>

<script>
	export default 
		data() 
			return 
				ruleForm: 
					name: '',
					region: '',
					date1: '',
					date2: '',
					delivery: false,
					type: [],
					resource: '',
					desc: ''
				,
				rules: 
					name: [
							required: true,
							message: '请输入活动名称',
							trigger: 'blur'
						,
						
							min: 3,
							max: 5,
							message: '长度在 3 到 5 个字符',
							trigger: 'blur'
						
					],
					region: [
						required: true,
						message: '请选择活动区域',
						trigger: 'change'
					],
					date1: [
						type: 'date',
						required: true,
						message: '请选择日期',
						trigger: 'change'
					],
					date2: [
						type: 'date',
						required: true,
						message: '请选择时间',
						trigger: 'change'
					],
					type: [
						type: 'array',
						required: true,
						message: '请至少选择一个活动性质',
						trigger: 'change'
					],
					resource: [
						required: true,
						message: '请选择活动资源',
						trigger: 'change'
					],
					desc: [
						required: true,
						message: '请填写活动形式',
						trigger: 'blur'
					]
				
			;
		,
		methods: 
			submitForm(formName) 
				this.$refs[formName].validate((valid) => 
					if (valid) 
						alert('submit!');
					 else 
						console.log('error submit!!');
						return false;
					
				);
			,
			resetForm(formName) 
				this.$refs[formName].resetFields();
			
		
	
</script>

<style>
</style>

运行测试
http://localhost:8080/login


修改页面设置为登录页面

<template>

	<div>
		<el-row class="elrow" type="flex" justify="center">
			<el-col :span="8">
				<el-form :model="loginForm" :rules="rules" ref="loginForm" label-width="100px" class="demo-loginForm">
					<el-form-item label="账号" prop="username" style="width: 380px;">
						<el-input v-model="loginForm.username"></el-input>
					</el-form-item>
					<el-form-item label="密码" prop="password" style="width: 380px;">
						<el-input placeholder="请输入密码" v-model="loginForm.password" show-password></el-input>
					</el-form-item>
					<el-form-item label="验证码" prop="code" style="width: 380px;">
						<el-input v-model="loginForm.code" style="width: 172px;float: left;"></el-input>
						<el-image style="width: 80px; height: 40px;float: left;padding-left: 25px;" :src="url" :fit="fit"></el-image>
					</el-form-item>
					<el-form-item style="width: 380px;">
						<el-button type="primary" @click="submitForm('loginForm')">登录</el-button>
						<el-button @click="resetForm('loginForm')">重置</el-button>
					</el-form-item>
				</el-form>
			</el-col>
		</el-row>
	</div>
</template>

<script>
	export default 
		data() 
			return 
				loginForm: 
					username: '',
					password: '',
					code:'',
				,
				rules: 
					username: [ 
						required: true,
						message: '请输入用户名',
						trigger: 'blur'
					],
					password: [
						required: true,
						message: '请设置密码',
						trigger: 'blur'
					],
					code: [
						required: true,
						message: '请输入验证码',
						trigger: 'change'
					]
				
			;
		,
		methods: 
			submitForm(formName) 
				this.$refs[formName].validate((valid) => 
					if (valid) 
						alert('submit!');
					 else 
						console.log('error submit!!');
						return false;
					
				);
			,
			resetForm(formName) 
				this.$refs[formName].resetFields();
			
		
	
</script>

<style scoped>
	
	.elrow
		display: flex;
		align-items: center;
		text-align: center;
		height:100%;
	
	
</style>

4、设置前端发起请求,设置验证码相关内容

<template>

	<div>
		<el-row class="elrow" type="flex" justify="center">
			<el-col :span="8">
				<el-form :model="loginForm" :rules="rules" ref="loginForm" label-width="100px" class="demo-loginForm">
					<el-form-item label="账号" prop="username" style="width: 380px;">
						<el-input v-model="loginForm.username"></el-input>
					</el-form-item>
					<el-form-item label="密码" prop="password" style="width: 380px;">
						<el-input placeholder="请输入密码" v-model="loginForm.password" show-password></el-input>
					</el-form-item>
					<el-form-item label="验证码" prop="code"

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