Java第十五次作业
Posted 飞七
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Cola公司的雇员分为以下若干类:(知识点:多态) [必做题]
4.1 ColaEmployee :这是所有员工总的父类,属性:员工的姓名,员工的生日月份。方法:getSalary(int month) 根据参数月份来确定工资,如果该月员工过生日,则公司会额外奖励100 元。
4.2 SalariedEmployee : ColaEmployee 的子类,拿固定工资的员工。属性:月薪
4.3 HourlyEmployee :ColaEmployee 的子类,按小时拿工资的员工,每月工作超出160 小时的部分按照1.5 倍工资发放。属性:每小时的工资、每月工作的小时数
4.4 SalesEmployee :ColaEmployee 的子类,销售人员,工资由月销售额和提成率决定。属性:月销售额、提成率
4.5 定义一个类Company,在该类中写一个方法,调用该方法可以打印出某月某个员工的工资数额,写一个测试类TestCompany,在main方法,把若干各种类型的员工放在一个ColaEmployee 数组里,并单元出数组中每个员工当月的工资。
public class ColaEmployee { String name; int mouth; public ColaEmployee(String name, int mouth) { this.name = name; this.mouth = mouth; } public String getName() { return name; } public int getMouth() { return mouth; } public double getSalary(int mouth){ return 0; } }
public class SalariedEmployee extends ColaEmployee { double salary; public SalariedEmployee(String name,int mouth,int salary){ super(name,mouth); this.salary = salary; } public double getSalary(int mouth){ if(this.mouth == mouth){ return salary+100; }else{ return salary; } } }
public class HourlyEmployee extends ColaEmployee { double salaryHour; int hour; public HourlyEmployee(String name,int mouth,double salaryHour,int hour){ super(name,mouth); this.salaryHour = salaryHour; this.hour = hour; } public double getSalary(int mouth) { if(this.mouth == mouth){ if(hour<=160){ return salaryHour*hour+100; }else{ return 160*salaryHour + (hour - 160)*1.5*salaryHour + 100; } }else{ if(hour<=160){ return salaryHour*hour; }else{ return 160*salaryHour + (hour - 160)*1.5*salaryHour; } } } }
public class SalesEmployee extends ColaEmployee { double sales; double rate; public SalesEmployee(String name,int mouth,double sales,double rate){ super(name,mouth); this.sales = sales; this.rate = rate; } public double getSalary(int mouth) { if(this.mouth == mouth){ return sales * rate + 100; }else{ return sales * rate + 100; } } }
public class Company { public void getSalary(ColaEmployee c,int mouth){ System.out.println(c.name+"的在"+mouth+"月的月薪为"+c.getSalary(mouth)); } }
public class Test { public static void main(String[] args) { ColaEmployee[] c = {new SalariedEmployee("张三", 1, 2000), new HourlyEmployee("李四", 2, 15,200), new SalesEmployee("王五",3,400000,0.01)}; for(int i =0;i<c.length;i++ ){ new Company().getSalary(c[i], 1); } } }
5、利用接口实现动态的创建对象[选做题]
5.1 创建4个类: • 苹果 • 香蕉 • 葡萄 • 园丁 •
5.2 在三种水果的构造方法中打印一句话. •
以苹果类为例 • class apple •
{
public apple()
{ System.out.println(―创建了一个苹果类的对象‖);
}
}
类图如下:
5.3 要求从控制台输入一个字符串,根据字符串的值来判断创建三种水果中哪个类的对象
interface Fruit { }
class Apple implements Fruit { public Apple() { System.out.println("创建了一个苹果对象"); } }
class Banana implements Fruit { public Banana() { System.out.println("创建了一个香蕉对象"); } }
class Grape implements Fruit{ public Grape () { System.out.println("创建了一个葡萄对象"); } }
import java.util.Scanner; class Gardener { Fruit Create(){ System.out.println("请输入需要创建的对象名……"); Scanner in = new Scanner (System.in); String f = in.next(); Fruit fruit = null; if("苹果".equals(f)){ fruit = new Apple(); } if("葡萄".equals(f)){ fruit = new Grape(); } if("香蕉".equals(f)){ fruit = new Banana(); } return fruit; } }
public class Test { public static void main(String[] args) { new Gardener().Create(); } }
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