在 Microsoft 文本分析 API 上使用 httr::POST() 时返回状态 404

Posted 2023-03-31

【中文标题】在 Microsoft 文本分析 API 上使用 httr::POST() 时返回状态 404

【英文标题】：Status 404 returned while using httr::POST() on Microsoft Text Analysis API

【发布时间】：2017-11-04 13:43:41

【问题描述】：

我正在尝试通过R 使用 Microsoft Cognitive API 来处理文本数据。我已经创建了一个帐户并获得了密钥。代码如下。出于隐私原因，我没有包含密钥。

library(httr)
library(jsonlite)
library(data.table)
library(dplyr)

cogapikey <- "xxxx"
cogapi <- "https://westcentralus.api.cognitive.microsoft.com/text/analytics/v2.0"
text=c("is this english?"
       ,"tak er der mere kage"
       ,"merci beaucoup"
       ,"guten morgen"
       ,"bonjour"
       ,"merde"
       ,"That's terrible"
       ,"R is awesome")
df <- data_frame(id=1:length(text),text)
mydata<- list(documents=df)

# language detection
## construct a request
response <- POST(cogapi,add_headers(`Ocp-Apim-Subscription-Key`=cogapikey),
                 body=toJSON(mydata))
print(response)

打印响应变量后，我得到以下信息。

Response [https://westcentralus.api.cognitive.microsoft.com/text/analytics/v2.0]
  Date: 2017-11-04 13:29
  Status: 404
  Content-Type: application/json
  Size: 54 B

我正在尝试复制给定here 的教程。 我的会话信息如下

R version 3.4.0 (2017-04-21)
Platform: x86_64-apple-darwin15.6.0 (64-bit)
Running under: macOS Sierra 10.12.6

Matrix products: default
BLAS: /System/Library/Frameworks/Accelerate.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/vecLib.framework/Versions/A/libBLAS.dylib
LAPACK: /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/3.4/Resources/lib/libRlapack.dylib

locale:
[1] en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8/C/en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8

attached base packages:
[1] stats     graphics  grDevices utils     datasets  methods   base     

other attached packages:
[1] RCurl_1.95-4.8      bitops_1.0-6        dplyr_0.7.4         data.table_1.10.4-3 jsonlite_1.5       
[6] httr_1.3.1          tm_0.7-1            NLP_0.1-11          tidytext_0.1.4     

loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
 [1] Rcpp_0.12.13      compiler_3.4.0    plyr_1.8.4        bindr_0.1         tokenizers_0.1.4  tools_3.4.0      
 [7] tibble_1.3.4      nlme_3.1-131      lattice_0.20-35   pkgconfig_2.0.1   rlang_0.1.2       Matrix_1.2-9     
[13] psych_1.7.8       curl_3.0          parallel_3.4.0    bindrcpp_0.2      janeaustenr_0.1.5 stringr_1.2.0    
[19] grid_3.4.0        glue_1.2.0        R6_2.2.2          foreign_0.8-67    reshape2_1.4.2    tidyr_0.7.2      
[25] purrr_0.2.4       magrittr_1.5      SnowballC_0.5.1   assertthat_0.2.0  mnormt_1.5-5      stringi_1.1.5    
[31] slam_0.1-40       broom_0.4.2  

我想知道是否应该安装额外的必备工具/包？提前谢谢你！

【参考方案1】：

似乎端点需要在这里更正。应该是：

cogapi <- "https://westcentralus.api.cognitive.microsoft.com/text/analytics/v2.0/languages"

/langauges 在端点中丢失。