使用 Volley 使用 Recyclerview 实现 JSON 对象

Posted 2023-04-19

【中文标题】使用 Volley 使用 Recyclerview 实现 JSON 对象

【英文标题】：Implement JSON object with Recyclerview using Volly

【发布时间】：2018-06-05 13:46:13

【问题描述】：

我无法使用 recylerview 获取此 Json 对象数据。

"0":"id":"1","images":"acar.jpg","name":"maruti","rating":"45","1":" id":"2","images":"bcar.jpg","name":"bmw","rating":"55","2":"id":"3","images" :"ccar.jpg","name":"swift","rating":"46","3":"id":"4","images":"dcar.jpeg","name" :"duster","rating":"56","4":"id":"5","images":"ecar.jpg","name":"audi","rating":" 58","成功":1

片段.class

 View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_fragment_first, container, false);
    final RecyclerView recyclerView = (RecyclerView) view.findViewById(R.id.recycleview);
    RecyclerView.LayoutManager lm = new LinearLayoutManager(getContext());
    recyclerView.setLayoutManager(lm);
    recyclerView.setHasFixedSize(true);
    RequestQueue requestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(getContext());

    StringRequest stringRequest=new StringRequest(Request.Method.GET, url, new Response.Listener<String>() 
        @Override
        public void onResponse(String response) 
            try 
                JSONObject jsonObject=new JSONObject(response);
                Log.e(TAG,response);
                for(int i=0;i<jsonObject.length();i++)
                    DataModel dataModel=new DataModel();
                    dataModel.setName(jsonObject.getString("name"));
                    dataModel.setRating(jsonObject.getString("rating"));
                    data.add(dataModel);
                    adapter=new CustomAdapter(data,getContext());
                
                recyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);
             catch (JSONException e) 
                e.printStackTrace();
                Toast.makeText(getContext(),
                        "Error: " + e.getMessage(),
                        Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            
        
    , new Response.ErrorListener() 
        @Override
        public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) 

        
    );
    requestQueue.add(stringRequest);


    // Inflate the layout for this fragment
    return view;

我的数据模型类

public class DataModel 
private String images;
private String name;
private String rating;
public DataModel(String images, String name, String rating) 
    this.images = images;
    this.name = name;
    this.rating = rating;

public  DataModel()

public String getImages() 
    return images;


public void setImages(String images) 
    this.images = images;


public String getName() 
    return name;


public void setName(String name) 
    this.name = name;


public String getRating() 
    return rating;


public void setRating(String rating) 
    this.rating = rating;

【参考方案1】：

你的解析器是错误的。而且您在错误的位置创建适配器（您永远不会在循环内创建适配器）。使用下面的代码。

 try 
        JSONObject resObject = new JSONObject(jsonString);
        Iterator<String> iterator = resObject.keys();
        while (iterator.hasNext()) 
            JSONObject inner = resObject.getJSONArray(iterator.next());
            DataModel dataModel=new DataModel();
            dataModel.setName(inner.getString("name"));
            dataModel.setRating(inner.getString("rating"));
            data.add(dataModel);
        
        adapter=new CustomAdapter(data,getContext());
        recyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);
    catch (Exception e)
        e.printStackTrace();
    

【参考方案2】：

试试这个，

 @Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) 
    ArrayList<DataModel> dataList=new ArrayList<DataModel>();
    View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_fragment_first, container, false);

        RequestQueue rq = Volley.newRequestQueue(getActivity());
        String url = "...Your URL.....";
        StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.GET, url, new Response.Listener<String>() 
            @Override
            public void onResponse(String response) 
                 try 
                    JSONObject jsonObject = null;
                    jsonObject = new JSONObject(response);
                    Iterator<String> iterator = jsonObject.keys();
                    JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray();
                    while (iterator.hasNext()) 
                        String key = iterator.next();
                        jsonArray.put(jsonObject.get(key));
                    

                    for (int i = 0; i < jsonArray.length()-1; i++) 
                      String Image=jsonArray.getJSONObject(i).getString("images");
                        String Name = jsonArray.getJSONObject(i).getString("name");
                        String Rating= jsonArray.getJSONObject(i).getString("rating");
                        Log.d("LOG","IMAGE :"+Image+"\tNAME"+Name+"\tRATING ="+Rating);

        DataModel dataModel=new DataModel();
        dataModel.setName(Name);
        dataModel.setRating(Rating);
        dataList.add(dataModel);
        
adapter=new CustomAdapter(dataList,getActivity());
recyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);
                 catch (JSONException e) 
                    e.printStackTrace();

                

            
        , new Response.ErrorListener() 
            @Override
            public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) 
                Log.d("RESPONSE", "Error [" + error + "]");
            
        );
        stringRequest.setRetryPolicy(new DefaultRetryPolicy(90000, DefaultRetryPolicy.DEFAULT_MAX_RETRIES,DefaultRetryPolicy.DEFAULT_BACKOFF_MULT));
        rq.add(stringRequest);
     

【讨论】：

感谢先生的回答，现在把这些所有代码和其他代码我也放了不同类型的代码和模式，但我面临同样的错误---“没有连接适配器；跳过布局”