使用 SOAP 请求 C# 的 XML 序列化和反序列化
Posted
技术标签:
【中文标题】使用 SOAP 请求 C# 的 XML 序列化和反序列化【英文标题】：XML Serialization and DeSerialization using SOAP request C# 【发布时间】：2020-05-12 18:32:31 【问题描述】：我需要你的帮助来解决我的问题，请给我一个解决方案
我正在尝试对 动态 XML 数据进行序列化和反序列化，但数据未反序列化
这些是我的方法，我正在使用。
**Button Click Method**
protected void btnCreateSession_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
//System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(2000);
tbodyException.Visible = false;//changes 9/10/12
try
CreateSessionRequest request = new CreateSessionRequest();
//ucClientInfo uc =
(ucClientInfo)LoadControl("~Shared/UserControls/ucClientInfo.ascx");
request.applicationId = ucClientInfo1.txtApplicationID.Text;
request.accountType = ddlAccountType.SelectedValue;
request.salesOffice =
ddlSalesoffice.SelectedItem.ToString();//txtSalesOffice.Text;
request.salesAgentId = txtAgentId.Text;
// Thiyagu 10/10/2012 added for deriving metrics by Agent and Outlet details
request.salesAgentName = txtAgentName.Text;
request.outletLocationId = txtOutletID.Text;
request.outletLocationName = txtOutletName.Text;
// Thiyagu 10/10/2012 added for deriving metrics by Agent and Outlet details
Dictionary<string, string> agentDetails = new Dictionary<string, string>();
agentDetails.Add("SubClientId", request.salesOffice);
agentDetails.Add("SalesAgentId", request.salesAgentId);
agentDetails.Add("SalesAgentName", request.salesAgentName);
Session.Add("AgentDetails", agentDetails);
ClientInfo clientinfo = new ClientInfo();
// Thiyagu 10/04/12 populating dummy app server details in client else schema
clientinfo = PreOrderingHelper.mapClientInfoDetails(clientinfo);
clientinfo.name = ucClientInfo1.txtClientName.Text;
clientinfo.clientId = ucClientInfo1.ddlClientID.SelectedValue;
GlobalVariable.ServiceClientID = ucClientInfo1.ddlClientID.SelectedValue;
request.client = clientinfo;
CreateSessionResponse response = new CreateSessionResponse();
string url = (Page.Master as TestBed).COAServiceUrl;
var token = (Page as BasePage).Token;
var _url = (Page as BasePage).AppUrl;
var _action = (Page as BasePage).Action + CurrentFlow.ToString();
bool localDebug = Convert.ToBoolean(System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["localDebug"]);
if (!localDebug)
//ServiceHelper<CreateSessionRequest, CreateSessionResponse> helper = new
ServiceHelper<CreateSessionRequest, CreateSessionResponse>(url);
//response = helper.CallService(request, CurrentFlow.ToString(), TcId);
var webRequest = (HttpWebRequest)CommonUtil.SendSOAPRequest(request, _url, CurrentFlow.ToString(), token, _action, false);
string result;
using (WebResponse resp = webRequest.GetResponse())
using (StreamReader rd = new StreamReader(resp.GetResponseStream()))
result = rd.ReadToEnd();
response = CommonUtil.DeserializeInnerSoapObject < CreateSessionResponse(result);
else
TextReader tr = new StreamReader(@"C:\SampleXmls\CreateSessionResp.xml");
System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializer xs = new System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializer(typeof(CreateSessionResponse), "http://verizon.com/CoFEEAnywhere/CoAServices/v1");
//response = xs.Deserialize(tr) as SoapResponse.CreateSessionResponse;
response = xs.Deserialize(tr) as CreateSessionResponse;
if (response != null && response.output != null &&
!string.IsNullOrEmpty(response.output.sessionId))
Session["sessionId"] = response.output.sessionId; // Saving it in session - Can be used elsewehere in later flows
(Page.Master.FindControl("lblGlobalSessionIDValue") as Label).Text = response.output.sessionId; // setting the bottom session area in Preordering.aspx
var masterPage = Page.Master as TestBed;
masterPage.SessionIdUpdatePanel.Update();
(Page as BasePage).SessionID = response.output.sessionId;
lblCreatedSession.Text = (Page as BasePage).SessionID;
lblSalesProfileResult.Text = "SUCCESS";
Session["ClientId"] = ucClientInfo1.ddlClientID.SelectedValue;
Session["ClientName"] = ucClientInfo1.txtClientName.Text;
Session["AppId"] = ucClientInfo1.txtApplicationID.Text;
Session["OrderType"] = ddlOrderType.SelectedValue;
Session["AccountType"] = ddlAccountType.SelectedValue;
catch (Exception ex)
tbodyException.Visible = true;
aExcpetion.InnerText = ex.Message + " | " + ex.InnerException != null ?
ex.InnerException.Message : string.Empty;//aExcpetion.Attributes.Add("onclick",
"OpenExceptionWindow('" + ex.InnerException + "');
finally
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(Session["ClientId"].ToString()) &&
Session["ClientId"].ToString() == "CETC")
var masterPage = Page.Master as TestBed;
masterPage.NextFlow.CommandName = FlowType.Recommended.ToString();
masterPage.NextFlow.Text = "Next";
masterPage.NextFlow.Visible = true;
else
var masterPage = Page.Master as TestBed;
masterPage.NextFlow.Visible = true;
** SOAP 请求**
public static object SendSOAPRequest(object req, string _url, string methodName, string token, string _action, bool useSOAP12)
ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = new
RemoteCertificateValidationCallback
(
delegate return true;
);
// Create the SOAP envelope
var formXml = new XmlDocument();
string soapXml = "";
soapXml = WsdlRequestToSOAP(req);
if (methodName == "GetBroadbandAvailability")
soapXml = soapXml.Remove(0, 21).Replace(methodName + "Request",
"gbbRequest");
else if (methodName == "GetQualifiedProducts")
soapXml = soapXml.Remove(0, 21).Replace(methodName + "Request",
"productsrequest");
else
soapXml = soapXml.Remove(0, 21).Replace(methodName + "Request", "req" +
methodName);
formXml.LoadXml(soapXml);
var newXml = new XmlDocument();
var rootTag = String.Format("<0></0>", methodName);
newXml.LoadXml(rootTag);
XmlNode rootNode = newXml.ImportNode(formXml.DocumentElement, true);
newXml.DocumentElement.AppendChild(rootNode);
var stringXml = @"<?xml version=""1.0"" encoding=""utf-8""?>
<soap:Envelope xmlns:soap=""http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/""
xmlns=""http://some link""
xmlns:xsi=""http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance""
xmlns:xsd=""http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"">
<soap:Body>
0
</soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>";
var s = String.Format(stringXml, newXml.InnerXml);
formXml.LoadXml(s);
// Create the web request
HttpWebRequest webRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(_url);
webRequest.Headers.Add("SOAPAction", _action ?? _url);
webRequest.ContentType = (useSOAP12) ? "application/soap+xml;charset=\"utf-8\"" :
"text/xml; encoding=utf-8";
webRequest.Accept = (useSOAP12) ? "application/soap+xml" : "text/xml";
webRequest.Method = "POST";
webRequest.Headers.Add("Authorization", "Bearer " + token);
webRequest.Headers.Add("X-CLIENT-CERT-STATUS", "ok");
webRequest.Headers.Add("X-SUBJECT-NAME", "C=US, ST=Florida, L=Temple Terrace, O =\"Verizon Data Services.LLC\", OU=GTSAP, CN=apigee.coasvcs.verizon.com");
// Insert SOAP envelope
using (Stream stream = webRequest.GetRequestStream())
formXml.Save(stream);
return webRequest;
** 授权请求**
public static string AuthorizeRequest()
string client_id = "t1ehVqcAGYmWC8yvPapwgdZOqOjQd5oO";
string client_secret = "ICo3o8Da8BCpmXk0";
var restClient = new RestClient("https://some link / oauth / client_credential / accesstoken ? grant_type = client_credentials");
var restRequest = new RestRequest(Method.POST);
restRequest.AddHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
restRequest.AddHeader("Content-Type", "application/json");
restRequest.AddParameter("client_id", client_id);
restRequest.AddParameter("client_secret", client_secret);
IRestResponse restResponse = restClient.Execute(restRequest);
var responseJson = restResponse.Content;
var token = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Dictionary<string, object>>
(responseJson)["access_token"].ToString();
return token;
** WsdlRequestToSOAP**
public static string WsdlRequestToSOAP(object Object)
if (Object == null)
throw new ArgumentException("Object can not be null");
try
var serxml = new System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializer(Object.GetType());
var ms = new MemoryStream();
serxml.Serialize(ms, Object);
return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(ms.ToArray());
catch throw;
** IndentXMLString**
public static string IndentXMLString(string xml)
string outXml = string.Empty;
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
// Create a XMLTextWriter that will send its output to a memory stream (file)
XmlTextWriter xtw = new XmlTextWriter(ms, Encoding.Unicode);
XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
StreamReader sr = null;`enter code here`
try
// Load the unformatted XML text string into an instance
// of the XML Document Object Model (DOM)
doc.LoadXml(xml);
// Set the formatting property of the XML Text Writer to indented
// the text writer is where the indenting will be performed
xtw.Formatting = System.Xml.Formatting.Indented;
// write dom xml to the xmltextwriter
doc.WriteContentTo(xtw);
// Flush the contents of the text writer
// to the memory stream, which is simply a memory file
xtw.Flush();
// set to start of the memory stream (file)
ms.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
// create a reader to read the contents of
// the memory stream (file)
sr = new StreamReader(ms);
// return the formatted string to caller
catch (Exception ex)
return sr.ReadToEnd();
** 最后这是 DeserializeInnerSoapObject 方法**
public static T DeserializeInnerSoapObject<T>(string soapResponse)
XmlDocument xmlDocument = new XmlDocument();
xmlDocument.LoadXml(soapResponse);
var soapBody = xmlDocument.GetElementsByTagName("s:Body")[0];
string innerObject = IndentXMLString(soapBody.InnerXml); //soapBody.InnerXml;
XmlSerializer deserializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(T), "http://some link");
using (TextReader reader = new StringReader(innerObject))
return (T)deserializer.Deserialize(reader);
【问题讨论】：
先尝试序列化数据并将格式与实际的soap响应进行比较。在序列化之前，您可能需要创建测试数据来归档类。 你能不能通过这些方法 这不是我们使用 SOAP 生成动态 xml 数据的静态数据 【参考方案1】：尝试以下：
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
using System.IO;
namespace ConsoleApplication1
class Program
const string FILENAME = @"c:\temp\test.xml";
static void Main(string[] args)
string soap = File.ReadAllText(FILENAME);
StringReader sReader = new StringReader(soap);
XmlReader reader = XmlReader.Create(sReader);
XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(Envelope));
Envelope envelope = (Envelope)serializer.Deserialize(reader);
[XmlRoot(ElementName = "Envelope", Namespace = "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/")]
public class Envelope
[XmlElement(ElementName = "Body", Namespace = "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/")]
public Body body get; set;
public class Body
[XmlElement(ElementName = "CreateSessionResponse", Namespace = "http://some link")]
public CreateSessionResponse CreateSessionResponse get; set;
public class CreateSessionResponse
[XmlElement(ElementName = "CreateSessionResult", Namespace = "http://some link")]
public CreateSessionResult CreateSessionResult get; set;
public class CreateSessionResult
[XmlElement(ElementName = "output", Namespace = "http://some link")]
public Output Output get; set;
public class Output
[XmlElement]
public string sessionId get; set;
【讨论】：
好的，我会试试并告诉你【参考方案2】：其实这不是答案
我在这里分享了我的输出，请检查一下并给我这个问题的解决方案
我收到了这样的 Soap 响应
<soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<soap:Body xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<CreateSessionResponse xmlns="http://some link">
<CreateSessionResult>
<output>
<sessionId>some id</sessionId>
</output>
</CreateSessionResult>
</CreateSessionResponse>
</soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>
【讨论】：
以上是关于使用 SOAP 请求 C# 的 XML 序列化和反序列化的主要内容，如果未能解决你的问题，请参考以下文章