centos6编译httpd2.4

Posted 2020-10-11

1.

tar xvf apr-1.6.2.tar.gz 

tar xvf apr-util-1.6.0.tar.gz 

tar xvf httpd-2.4.28.tar.bz2 

2.

cp -a apr-1.6.2 httpd-2.4.28/srclib/apr

cp -a apr-util-1.6.0 httpd-2.4.28/srclib/apr-util

3.

getent passwd apache查看apache帐户

须保证apache用户为系统用户

则需要userdel -r apache删除用户重新创建

创建apache用户需指定家目录及登录shell

groupadd -g 48 -r apache;useradd -r -u 48 -g apache -s /sbin/nologin -d /usr/share/httpd -c "Apache" apache 规范点的写法如此，也可以简单的写

useradd -r -d /app/httpd24 -m -s /sbin/nologin apache

4.

缺包装包

yum groupnstall ‘development-tools‘

yum install openssl-devel pcre-devel expat-devel

5.

cd httpd-2.4.28/

./configure --prefix=/app/httpd24 \

--enable-so \

--enable-ssl \

--enable-cgi \

--enable-rewrite \

--with-zlib \

--with-pcre \

--with-included-apr \

--enable-modules=most \

--enable-mpms-shared=all \

--with-mpm=prefork

6.make -j 4 && make install

7.

path变量

vim /etc/profile.d/httpd.sh

PATH=/app/httpd24/bin:$PATH

. /etc/profile.d/httpd.sh

8.

修改运行服务的用户

vim /app/http24/conf/httpd.conf

User apache

Group apache

9.准备服务脚本

cd /etc/init.d

cp httpd httpd24

服务脚本httpd，这里改为httpd24以便区分。httpd为原httpd包自带的，rpm -q --scripts httpd查看之前的服务脚本。或者从别的地方拷一个。这里阿拉拷贝好了一个。

#!/bin/bash
#
# httpd        Startup script for the Apache HTTP Server
#
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: The Apache HTTP Server is an efficient and extensible  #              server implementing the current HTTP standards.
# processname: httpd
# config: /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
# config: /etc/sysconfig/httpd
# pidfile: /var/run/httpd/httpd.pid
#
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: httpd
# Required-Start: $local_fs $remote_fs $network $named
# Required-Stop: $local_fs $remote_fs $network
# Should-Start: distcache
# Short-Description: start and stop Apache HTTP Server
# Description: The Apache HTTP Server is an extensible server 
#  implementing the current HTTP standards.
### END INIT INFO

# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/httpd ]; then
        . /etc/sysconfig/httpd
fi

# Start httpd in the C locale by default.
HTTPD_LANG=${HTTPD_LANG-"C"}

# This will prevent initlog from swallowing up a pass-phrase prompt if
# mod_ssl needs a pass-phrase from the user.
INITLOG_ARGS=""
# Set HTTPD=/usr/sbin/httpd.worker in /etc/sysconfig/httpd to use a server
# with the thread-based "worker" MPM; BE WARNED that some modules may not
# work correctly with a thread-based MPM; notably php will refuse to start.

# Path to the apachectl script, server binary, and short-form for messages.
apachectl=/usr/sbin/apachectl
httpd=${HTTPD-/usr/sbin/httpd}
prog=httpd
pidfile=${PIDFILE-/var/run/httpd/httpd.pid}
lockfile=${LOCKFILE-/var/lock/subsys/httpd}
RETVAL=0
STOP_TIMEOUT=${STOP_TIMEOUT-10}

# The semantics of these two functions differ from the way apachectl does
# things -- attempting to start while running is a failure, and shutdown
# when not running is also a failure.  So we just do it the way init scripts
# are expected to behave here.
start() {
        echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
        LANG=$HTTPD_LANG daemon --pidfile=${pidfile} $httpd $OPTIONS
        RETVAL=$?
        echo
        [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch ${lockfile}
        return $RETVAL
}

# When stopping httpd, a delay (of default 10 second) is required
# before SIGKILLing the httpd parent; this gives enough time for the
# httpd parent to SIGKILL any errant children.
stop() {
        status -p ${pidfile} $httpd > /dev/null
        if [[ $? = 0 ]]; then
                echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
                killproc -p ${pidfile} -d ${STOP_TIMEOUT} $httpd
        else
                echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
                success
        fi
        RETVAL=$?
        echo
        [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f ${lockfile} ${pidfile}
}
reload() {
    echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
    if ! LANG=$HTTPD_LANG $httpd $OPTIONS -t >&/dev/null; then
        RETVAL=6
        echo $"not reloading due to configuration syntax error"
        failure $"not reloading $httpd due to configuration syntax error"
    else
        # Force LSB behaviour from killproc
        LSB=1 killproc -p ${pidfile} $httpd -HUP
        RETVAL=$?
        if [ $RETVAL -eq 7 ]; then
            failure $"httpd shutdown"
        fi
    fi
    echo
}
# See how we were called.
case "$1" in
  start)
        start
        ;;
  stop)
        stop
        ;;
  status)
        status -p ${pidfile} $httpd
        RETVAL=$?
        ;;
  restart)
        stop
        start
        ;;
  condrestart|try-restart)
        if status -p ${pidfile} $httpd >&/dev/null; then
                stop
                start
        fi
        ;;
  force-reload|reload)
        reload
        ;;
  graceful|help|configtest|fullstatus)
        $apachectl [email protected]
        RETVAL=$?
        ;;
  *)
        echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|condrestart|try-restart|force-reload|reload|status|fullstatus|graceful|help|configtest}"
        RETVAL=2
esac

exit $RETVAL

更改相关路径

vim httpd24

apachectl=/app/httpd24/bin/apachectl

httpd={HTTPD-/app/httpd24/bin/httpd}

pidfile={PIDFILE-/app/httpd24/logs/http.pid}

lockfile={LOCKFILE-/var/lock/subsys/httpd24}

启动服务

chkconfig --add httpd24

chkconfig httpd24 on

service httpd24 start

10.测试

本文出自 “RightNow” 博客，请务必保留此出处http://amelie.blog.51cto.com/12850951/1974891