centos7 关闭firewall安装iptables并配置

Posted 2020-10-02 adolfmc

一、配置防火墙，开启80端口、3306端口 CentOS 7.0默认使用的是firewall作为防火墙，这里改为iptables防火墙。 1、关闭firewall： systemctl stop firewalld.service #停止firewall systemctl disable firewalld.service #禁止firewall开机启动   2、安装iptables防火墙 yum install iptables-services #安装 vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables #编辑防火墙配置文件 # Firewall configuration written by system-config-firewall # Manual customization of this file is not recommended. *filter :INPUT ACCEPT [0:0] :FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0] :OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0] -A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT -A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT -A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT -A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited -A FORWARD -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited COMMIT :wq! #保存退出 systemctl restart iptables.service #最后重启防火墙使配置生效 systemctl enable iptables.service #设置防火墙开机启动   二、关闭SELINUX vi /etc/selinux/config #SELINUX=enforcing #注释掉 #SELINUXTYPE=targeted #注释掉 SELINUX=disabled #增加 :wq! #保存退出 setenforce 0 #使配置立即生效