lab2_selenium测试
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1、install seleniumIDE
2、use selenium to videotype and export the code
at first, the selenium can not be used completely right. then the teacher told us it‘s the version problem.
so i use selenium2.53. firefox 40. problem solved.
click 文件->export test case as -> JAVA/JUnit4/WebDriver to get the code
3、build a new project, copy the code into the new .java file. add the external jars.
then add some new code.
4、write Selenium Java WebDriver code
package lab1; import java.nio.charset.Charset; import java.util.regex.Pattern; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; import org.junit.*; import static org.junit.Assert.*; import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.*; import org.openqa.selenium.*; import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver; import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.Select; import com.csvreader.CsvReader; public class TestGit { private WebDriver driver; private String baseUrl; private boolean acceptNextAlert = true; private StringBuffer verificationErrors = new StringBuffer(); private String id = null; private String pwd = null; private String gitUrl = null; @Before public void setUp() throws Exception { driver = new FirefoxDriver(); baseUrl = "http://121.193.130.195:8080"; driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS); } @Test public void testGit() throws Exception { CsvReader cin = new CsvReader("F:/inputgit.csv", ‘,‘,Charset.forName("GBK")); cin.readHeaders(); while(cin.readRecord()){ id = cin.get(0); pwd = id.substring(4, 10); gitUrl = cin.get(2); driver.get(baseUrl + "/"); driver.findElement(By.id("name")).clear(); driver.findElement(By.id("name")).sendKeys(id); driver.findElement(By.id("pwd")).clear(); driver.findElement(By.id("pwd")).sendKeys(pwd); driver.findElement(By.id("submit")).click(); String gitUrls = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//tbody[@id = ‘table-main‘]/tr[3]/td[2]")).getText(); if (!gitUrl.equals(gitUrls)){ System.out.println(id); System.out.println(gitUrl); System.out.println(gitUrls); continue; } assertEquals(gitUrl,gitUrls); } } @After public void tearDown() throws Exception { driver.quit(); String verificationErrorString = verificationErrors.toString(); if (!"".equals(verificationErrorString)) { fail(verificationErrorString); } } private boolean isElementPresent(By by) { try { driver.findElement(by); return true; } catch (NoSuchElementException e) { return false; } } private boolean isAlertPresent() { try { driver.switchTo().alert(); return true; } catch (NoAlertPresentException e) { return false; } } private String closeAlertAndGetItsText() { try { Alert alert = driver.switchTo().alert(); String alertText = alert.getText(); if (acceptNextAlert) { alert.accept(); } else { alert.dismiss(); } return alertText; } finally { acceptNextAlert = true; } } }
it took 218s to execute this test.
then I modified the csv file, I changed one record. and I use
this to print out the wrong git url.
this is the result
this is an exciting experience, i learnt not only test automation, but also the vital thinking method of testing.
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