Agent History5：Job Activity Monitor 查看Job History的代码

Posted 2020-07-15

可以使用这两个SP快速查看Job执行的状态，而不用打开Monitory。

1，查看Job 执行结果

exec [msdb].[dbo].[sp_help_job]

msdb中该dbo.sp_help_job的参数如下：

ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[sp_help_job]
  -- Individual job parameters
  @job_id                     UNIQUEIDENTIFIER = NULL,  -- If provided should NOT also provide job_name
  @job_name                   sysname          = NULL,  -- If provided should NOT also provide job_id
  @job_aspect                 VARCHAR(9)       = NULL,  -- JOB, STEPS, SCHEDULES, TARGETS or ALL
  -- Job set parameters
  @job_type                   VARCHAR(12)      = NULL,  -- LOCAL or MULTI-SERVER
  @owner_login_name           sysname          = NULL,
  @subsystem                  NVARCHAR(40)     = NULL,
  @category_name              sysname          = NULL,
  @enabled                    TINYINT          = NULL,
  @execution_status           INT              = NULL,  -- 1 = Executing, 2 = Waiting For Thread, 3 = Between Retries, 4 = Idle, 5 = Suspended, 6 = [obsolete], 7 = PerformingCompletionActions
  @date_comparator            CHAR(1)          = NULL,  -- >, < or =
  @date_created               DATETIME         = NULL,
  @date_last_modified         DATETIME         = NULL,
  @description                NVARCHAR(512)    = NULL   -- We do a LIKE on this so it can include wildcards
AS

 

2，查看Job Step

declare @tmp_sp_help_jobhistory table
(
    instance_id int null, 
    job_id uniqueidentifier null, 
    job_name sysname null, 
    step_id int null, 
    step_name sysname null, 
    sql_message_id int null, 
    sql_severity int null, 
    message nvarchar(4000) null, 
    run_status int null, 
    run_date int null, 
    run_time int null, 
    run_duration int null, 
    operator_emailed sysname null, 
    operator_netsent sysname null, 
    operator_paged sysname null, 
    retries_attempted int null, 
    server sysname null  
)

insert into @tmp_sp_help_jobhistory 
exec msdb.dbo.sp_help_jobhistory 
    @job_id = ‘af5eb80e-ef1e-4f2c-adb3-a45bfc2c3f57‘,
    @mode=‘FULL‘ 
        
SELECT
    tshj.instance_id AS [InstanceID],
    tshj.sql_message_id AS [SqlMessageID],
    tshj.message AS [Message],
    tshj.step_id AS [StepID],
    tshj.step_name AS [StepName],
    tshj.sql_severity AS [SqlSeverity],
    tshj.job_id AS [JobID],
    tshj.job_name AS [JobName],
    tshj.run_status AS [RunStatus],
    CASE tshj.run_date WHEN 0 THEN NULL ELSE
    convert(datetime, 
            stuff(stuff(cast(tshj.run_date as nchar(8)), 7, 0, ‘-‘), 5, 0, ‘-‘) + N‘ ‘ + 
            stuff(stuff(substring(cast(1000000 + tshj.run_time as nchar(7)), 2, 6), 5, 0, ‘:‘), 3, 0, ‘:‘), 
            120) END AS [RunDate],
    tshj.run_duration AS [RunDuration],
    tshj.operator_emailed AS [OperatorEmailed],
    tshj.operator_netsent AS [OperatorNetsent],
    tshj.operator_paged AS [OperatorPaged],
    tshj.retries_attempted AS [RetriesAttempted],
    tshj.server AS [Server],
    getdate() as [CurrentDate]
FROM @tmp_sp_help_jobhistory as tshj
ORDER BY [InstanceID] ASC

msdb中 dbo.sp_help_jobhistory的参数如下：

ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[sp_help_jobhistory]
  @job_id               UNIQUEIDENTIFIER = NULL,
  @job_name             sysname          = NULL,
  @step_id              INT              = NULL,
  @sql_message_id       INT              = NULL,
  @sql_severity         INT              = NULL,
  @start_run_date       INT              = NULL,     -- YYYYMMDD
  @end_run_date         INT              = NULL,     -- YYYYMMDD
  @start_run_time       INT              = NULL,     -- HHMMSS
  @end_run_time         INT              = NULL,     -- HHMMSS
  @minimum_run_duration INT              = NULL,     -- HHMMSS
  @run_status           INT              = NULL,     -- SQLAGENT_EXEC_X code
  @minimum_retries      INT              = NULL,
  @oldest_first         INT              = 0,        -- Or 1
  @server               sysname          = NULL,
  @mode                 VARCHAR(7)       = ‘SUMMARY‘ -- Or ‘FULL‘ or ‘SEM‘