编译安装搭建wordpress

Posted 2020-11-29

• 编译安装搭建wordpress

名称	版本	包名
Centos	7.4	CentOS Linux release 7.4.1708 (Core)
Apache	2.4.37	httpd-2.4.37.tar.bz2
APR	1.6.5	apr-1.6.5.tar.bz2
APR-util	1.6.1	apr-util-1.6.1.tar.bz2
php	7.1.18	php-7.1.18.tar.bz2
Mariadb	10.2.15	mariadb-10.2.15-linux-x86_64.tar.gz
WordPress	4.9.4	wordpress-4.9.4-zh_CN.tar.gz

1.编译安装httpd
(1)解压httpd,APR,APR-util的软件包

tar xvf  apr-1.6.5.tar.bz2 
tar xvf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.bz2 
tar xvf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.bz2 

(2)将APR和APR-util目录移动到httpd的srclib目录下

 mv apr-util-1.6.1 httpd-2.4.37/srclib/apr-util
 mv apr-1.6.5 httpd-2.4.37/srclib/apr

(3)开始编译:

cd httpd-2.4.37/
./configure --prefix=/app/httpd24 --sysconfdir=/etc/httpd24 --enable-so --enable-ssl --enable-cgi --enable-rewrite --with-zlib--with-pcre --with-included-apr --enable-modules=most --enable-mpms-shared=all --with-mpm=prefork
make & make install

(4)创建用户环境

useradd -r -s /sbin/nologin apache
[root@localhost src]#  vim /etc/profile.d/httpd24.sh
export PATH=/app/httpd24/bin/:$PATH
. /etc/profile.d/httpd24.sh

(5)使用apachectl命令控制Apache服务
apachectl --options
2.二进制安装Mariadb
(1)准备用户:
useradd -r -d /data/mysql mysql
(2)准备数据目录:

mkdir /data/mysq
chown  mysql:mysql /data/mysqll

(3)准备二进制程序

tar xvf mariadb-10.2.15-linux-x86_64.tar.gz  -C /usr/local/
 cd /usr/local/
 ln -sv mariadb-10.2.15-linux-x86_64 mysql
 chown -R root:mysql /usr/local/mysql/

(4)配置文件

mkdir /etc/mysql/
cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/my-large.cnf /etc/mysql/my.cnf
[mysql]中添加
datadir = /data/mysql
innodb_file_per_table = on
skip_name_resolve = on 

(5)创建数据库文件

cd /usr/local/mysql/
./scripts/mysql_install_db --datadir=/data/mysql --user=mysql

(6)准备服务脚本，并启动脚本

 cp ./support-files/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
 chkconfig --add mysqld
 service  mysqld start 

(7)PATH路径

echo ‘PATH=/user/local/mysql/bin:$PATH’ > /etc/profile.d/mysql.sh
.   /etc/profile.d/mysql.sh

(8)创建数据库和授权用户

mysql>create database wordpress;
mysql>grant all on wordpress.* to wpuser@‘172.20.10/e.%‘ identified by ‘wpuser‘;

3.编译安装PHP
(1)安装相关软件包
yum install libxml2-devel bzip2-devel libmcrypt-devel -y
(2)解压PHP并安装

tar xvf php-7.1.18.tar.xz 
cd php-7.1.18/
./configure --prefix=/app/php --enable-mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-openssl --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --enable-mbstring --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --enable-sockets --with-apxs2=/app/httpd24/bin/apxs --with-mcrypt --with-config-file-path=/etc --with-config-file-scan-dir=/etc/php.d --enable-maintainer-zts --disable-fileinfo
make && make install

(3)配置文件设置

cp php.ini-production /etc/php.ini
vim /etc/httpd24/httpd.conf
 <IfModule dir_module>         
        DirectoryIndex index.php index.html               
    </IfModule>
#在文件最后写入下面两行代码
    AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
    AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps

(4)测试连接数据库

[root@localhost htdocs]# vim mysql.php 
<?php
    $mysqli=new mysqli("172.20.10.5","wpuser","wppass");
    if(mysqli_connect_errno()){
                echo "连接数据库失败!";
                $mysqli=null;
                exit;
                }
                echo "连接数据库成功!";
                $mysqli->close();
?>

4.设置wordpress
(1)解压wordpress包

tar xvf wordpress-4.9.4-zh_CN.tar.gz
mv wordpress /app/httpd24/htdocs/blog 

(2)修改wordpress配置文件

[root@localhost blog]# vim wp-config.php
// ** MySQL 设置 - 具体信息来自您正在使用的主机 ** //
/** WordPress数据库的名称 */
define(‘DB_NAME‘, ‘wordpress‘);

/** MySQL数据库用户名 */
define(‘DB_USER‘, ‘wpuser‘);

/** MySQL数据库密码 */
define(‘DB_PASSWORD‘, ‘wppass‘);

/** MySQL主机 */
define(‘DB_HOST‘, ‘172.20.10.5‘);

/** 创建数据表时默认的文字编码 */
define(‘DB_CHARSET‘, ‘utf8‘);

(3)设置登录账号

(4)登录:

(5)访问: