centos6.8安装zabbix

Posted 2021-02-05 gezifeiyang

前后用了两台电脑来实验，前后画风不一样，请忽略

 

一、安装php环境

移除目前系统安装的 PHP 组件

yum remove php* -y

安装 PHP 的 YUM 源 

rpm -Uvh http://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el6/latest.rpm

检查 YUM 源是否已经存在 

ll /etc/yum.repos.d/webtatic.repo

 

安装 PHP 环境

 yum -y install `yum list|grep php71w|awk ‘{printf ("%s ",$1)}‘` --skip-broken

 

修改 PHP 参数以安装 ZABBIX 的安装需求 

sed -i "s/;date.timezone =/date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai/g" /etc/php.ini
sed -i "s#`grep max_execution_time /etc/php.ini`#max_execution_time = 300#g" /etc/php.ini
sed -i "s#`grep post_max_size /etc/php.ini`#post_max_size = 32M#g" /etc/php.ini 
sed -i "s#`grep max_input_time = /etc/php.ini`#max_input_time = 300#g" /etc/php.ini 
sed -i "s#`grep memory_limit /etc/php.ini`#memory_limit = 128M#g" /etc/php.ini

 

这句报错，无法执行，我是用vim编辑替换的

sed -i "s#`grep max_input_time = /etc/php.ini`#max_input_time = 300#g" /etc/php.ini 

启动 PHP-FPM 服务

 

service php-fpm start

 

检查程序是否正常启动

netstat -lntup|grep php-fpm

 

将其加入开机自启动

 

chkconfig php-fpm on

 

 二、YUM 安装相关依赖组件

 

安装 WEB 及数据库服务

 

yum install -y ntpdate mailx dos2unix vim zcat wget net-snmp-utils gcc gcc-c++ autoconf httpd libxml* mysql mysql-server  httpd-manual mod_ssl mod_perl mod_auth_mysql mysql-connector-odbc mysql-devel libdbi-dbd-mysql net-snmp-devel curl-devel unixODBC-devel OpenIPMI-devel java-devel fping

启动 MYSQL 服务 

service mysqld start

chkconfig mysqld on

 

创建库及授权 

mysql -uroot -e "create database zabbix character set utf8;" 
mysql -uroot -e "grant all privileges on zabbix.* to [email protected] identified by ‘zabbix‘;"
mysql -uroot -e "flush privileges;"

创建 ZABBIX 用户及组 

groupadd zabbix -g 201 
useradd -g zabbix -u 201 -m -s /sbin/nologin zabbix

 三、ZABBIX 相关组件安装部署

 

安装 ZABBIX 源 

rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/rhel/6/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.2-1.el6.noarch.rpm 

ll /etc/yum.repos.d/zabbix.repo

 

创建下载目录下载相关软件包 

mkdir /software && cd /software
wget -c --timeout=10 http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/rhel/6/x86_64/deprecated/zabbix-server-mysql-3.2.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
wget -c --timeout=10 http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/rhel/6/x86_64/deprecated/zabbix-web-3.2.7-1.el6.noarch.rpm
wget -c --timeout=10 http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/rhel/6/x86_64/deprecated/zabbix-web-mysql-3.2.7-1.el6.noarch.rpm
wget -c --timeout=10 http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/rhel/6/x86_64/zabbix-agent-3.2.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

安装 ZABBIX 相关组件 

yum localinstall -y zabbix-server-mysql* zabbix-web-mysql* zabbix-agent zabbix-web*

导入数据库 

cd /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.2.7
zcat create.sql.gz | mysql -uroot zabbix

设置 MYSQL 密码 

mysqladmin -uroot password "mysqladmin"

拷贝网页文件 

cd /usr/share/
cp -r ./zabbix/ /var/www/html/zabbix

修改配置文件 

echo "DBPassword=zabbix" >> /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

启动相关服务 

service httpd start 
service zabbix-server start 
service zabbix-agent start 
chkconfig httpd on 
chkconfig mysqld on 
chkconfig php-fpm on
chkconfig zabbix-server on 
chkconfig zabbix-agent on

zabbix-agent 安装失败，重新安装

cd /software
find / -name zabbix-agent*
rpm -ivh zabbix-agent-3.2.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

 

四、WEB界面配置

 

浏览器访问： http://127.0.0.1/zabbix/setup.php

用户名密码： zabbix/zabbix

 

登录 admin/zabbix