selectors模块

Posted 2021-01-21 rongye

import selectors
import socket

sel = selectors.DefaultSelector()


def accept(sock, mask):
    conn, addr = sock.accept()  # Should be ready
    print(‘accepted‘, conn, ‘from‘, addr,mask)
    conn.setblocking(False)
    sel.register(conn, selectors.EVENT_READ, read) #新连接注册read回调函数


def read(conn, mask):
    data = conn.recv(1024)  # Should be ready
    if data:
        print(‘echoing‘, repr(data), ‘to‘, conn)
        conn.send(data)  # Hope it won‘t block
    else:
        print(‘closing‘, conn)
        sel.unregister(conn)
        conn.close()


sock = socket.socket()
sock.bind((‘localhost‘, 9999))
sock.listen(100)
sock.setblocking(False)
sel.register(sock, selectors.EVENT_READ, accept)

while True:
    events = sel.select() #默认阻塞，有活动连接就返回活动的连接列表
    for key, mask in events:
        callback = key.data #accept
        callback(key.fileobj, mask) #key.fileobj=  文件句柄

#==============================

import socket
import sys

messages = [ b‘This is the message. ‘,
             b‘It will be sent ‘,
             b‘in parts.‘,
             ]
server_address = (‘localhost‘, 9999)

# Create a TCP/IP socket
socks = [ socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) for i in range(110)]
print(socks)
# Connect the socket to the port where the server is listening
print(‘connecting to %s port %s‘ % server_address)
for s in socks:
    s.connect(server_address)

for message in messages:

    # Send messages on both sockets
    for s in socks:
        print(‘%s: sending "%s"‘ % (s.getsockname(), message) )
        s.send(message)

    # Read responses on both sockets
    for s in socks:
        data = s.recv(1024)
        print( ‘%s: received "%s"‘ % (s.getsockname(), data) )
        if not data:
            print( ‘closing socket‘, s.getsockname() )