CF580D_Kefa and Dishes

Posted hkpls

tags:

篇首语:本文由小常识网(cha138.com)小编为大家整理,主要介绍了CF580D_Kefa and Dishes相关的知识,希望对你有一定的参考价值。

D. Kefa and Dishes
time limit per test
2 seconds
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

When Kefa came to the restaurant and sat at a table, the waiter immediately brought him the menu. There were n dishes. Kefa knows that he needs exactly m dishes. But at that, he doesn‘t want to order the same dish twice to taste as many dishes as possible.

Kefa knows that the i-th dish gives him ai units of satisfaction. But some dishes do not go well together and some dishes go very well together. Kefa set to himself k rules of eating food of the following type — if he eats dish x exactly before dish y (there should be no other dishes between x and y), then his satisfaction level raises by c.

Of course, our parrot wants to get some maximal possible satisfaction from going to the restaurant. Help him in this hard task!

Input

The first line of the input contains three space-separated numbers, n, m and k (1?≤?m?≤?n?≤?18, 0?≤?k?≤?n?*?(n?-?1)) — the number of dishes on the menu, the number of portions Kefa needs to eat to get full and the number of eating rules.

The second line contains n space-separated numbers ai, (0?≤?ai?≤?109) — the satisfaction he gets from the i-th dish.

Next k lines contain the rules. The i-th rule is described by the three numbers xi, yi and ci (1?≤?xi,?yi?≤?n, 0?≤?ci?≤?109). That means that if you eat dish xi right before dish yi, then the Kefa‘s satisfaction increases by ci. It is guaranteed that there are no such pairs of indexes i and j (1?≤?i?<?j?≤?k), that xi?=?xj and yi?=?yj.

Output

In the single line of the output print the maximum satisfaction that Kefa can get from going to the restaurant.

Examples
Input
2 2 1
1 1
2 1 1
Output
3
Input
4 3 2
1 2 3 4
2 1 5
3 4 2
Output
12
Note

In the first sample it is best to first eat the second dish, then the first one. Then we get one unit of satisfaction for each dish and plus one more for the rule.

In the second test the fitting sequences of choice are 4 2 1 or 2 1 4. In both cases we get satisfaction 7 for dishes and also, if we fulfill rule 1, we get an additional satisfaction 5.










以上是关于CF580D_Kefa and Dishes的主要内容,如果未能解决你的问题,请参考以下文章

CF580D Kefa and Dishes 状压dpBy cellur925

codeforces 580D:Kefa and Dishes

Codeforces 580D Kefa and Dishes(状态压缩DP)

Codeforces 580D-Kefa and Dishes(状压DP)

CF580C Kefa and Park dfs

线段树+哈希CF580EKefa and Watch