阿里大鱼短信发送

Posted 2020-12-01 mozq

阿里大鱼短信发送

官方文档

# 帮助文档
https://help.aliyun.com/product/44282.html?spm=5176.12453370.0.0.5e841cben3xsbf

# openapi在线演示
https://api.aliyun.com/new#/?product=Dysmsapi&api=SendSms&tab=DEMO&lang=JAVA
mozhuiqiu

步骤

获取accessId, accessSecret, 签名，模板id,模板参数。调用接口发送。

依赖

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.aliyun/aliyun-java-sdk-core -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
    <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId>
    <version>4.0.3</version>
</dependency>

package com.mozq.ms.ms01.service;

import com.aliyuncs.CommonRequest;
import com.aliyuncs.CommonResponse;
import com.aliyuncs.DefaultAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.IAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ClientException;
import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ServerException;
import com.aliyuncs.http.MethodType;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.DefaultProfile;
/*
pom.xml
<dependency>
  <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
  <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId>
  <version>4.0.3</version>
</dependency>
*/
public class SendSms {
    private static final String accessKeyId = "***";
    private static final String accessSecret = "***";

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        DefaultProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou", accessKeyId, accessSecret);
        IAcsClient client = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);

        CommonRequest request = new CommonRequest();
        request.setMethod(MethodType.POST);
        request.setDomain("dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com");
        request.setVersion("2017-05-25");
        request.setAction("SendSms");
        request.putQueryParameter("RegionId", "cn-hangzhou");
        request.putQueryParameter("PhoneNumbers", "18392895235");//设置电话号码
        request.putQueryParameter("SignName", "魔有追求");//设置签名
        request.putQueryParameter("TemplateCode", "SMS_171112339");//设置模板
        request.putQueryParameter("TemplateParam", "{code:1345666}");//设置模板参数，json格式
        try {
            CommonResponse response = client.getCommonResponse(request);
            System.out.println(response.getData());
            //{"Message":"OK","RequestId":"7B562B28-A4F9-417C-8CCE-E7E988EA8C20","BizId":"316818172776024297^0","Code":"OK"}
        } catch (ServerException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ClientException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

简单案例

package com.mozq.ms.ms01.controller;

import com.mozq.ms.ms01.service.PhoneService;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.RandomStringUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class LoginController {
    @Autowired
    private PhoneService phoneService;
    @RequestMapping("/sms")
    public String sms(String phone){
        String code = RandomStringUtils.randomAlphanumeric(5);
        boolean success = phoneService.sendCheckCode(phone, code);
        return success ? "短信发送成功" : "短信发送失败";
    }
}

package com.mozq.ms.ms01.service;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.aliyuncs.CommonRequest;
import com.aliyuncs.CommonResponse;
import com.aliyuncs.DefaultAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.IAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ClientException;
import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ServerException;
import com.aliyuncs.http.MethodType;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.DefaultProfile;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

@Service
public class PhoneService {
    private static final String accessKeyId = "***";//自己的
    private static final String accessSecret = "***";//自己的
    private static final String SignName = "魔有追求";
    private static final String TemplateCode = "SMS_171112339";


    public boolean sendCheckCode(String phone, String checkCode){
        DefaultProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou", accessKeyId, accessSecret);
        IAcsClient client = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);

        CommonRequest request = new CommonRequest();
        request.setMethod(MethodType.POST);
        request.setDomain("dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com");
        request.setVersion("2017-05-25");
        request.setAction("SendSms");
        request.putQueryParameter("RegionId", "cn-hangzhou");
        request.putQueryParameter("PhoneNumbers", phone);//设置电话号码
        request.putQueryParameter("SignName", SignName);//设置签名
        request.putQueryParameter("TemplateCode", TemplateCode);//设置模板
        HashMap<String, String> params = new HashMap<>();
        params.put("code", checkCode);
        String paramsJSON = JSONObject.toJSONString(params);
        request.putQueryParameter("TemplateParam", paramsJSON);//设置模板参数，json格式
        try {
            CommonResponse response = client.getCommonResponse(request);
            System.out.println(response.getData());
            Map map = JSONObject.parseObject(response.getData(), Map.class);
            String code = (String) map.get("Code");
            if("OK".equalsIgnoreCase(code)){
                return true;
            }
            //{"Message":"OK","RequestId":"7B562B28-A4F9-417C-8CCE-E7E988EA8C20","BizId":"316818172776024297^0","Code":"OK"}
        } catch (ServerException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ClientException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            /*
            com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ClientException: MissingPhoneNumbers : PhoneNumbers is mandatory for this action.
            RequestId : BEFF0B71-305B-4640-8E13-46EE89548F47
             */
        }
        return false;
    }
}

响应结果

{
    "Message": "OK",
    "RequestId": "1D05E04F-EA57-4AD9-9C5C-96772F8F2243",
    "BizId": "460404072778263899^0",
    "Code": "OK"
}

依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
    <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
    <version>3.8.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
    <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
    <version>1.2.60</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
    <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId>
    <version>4.0.3</version>
</dependency>