华为运营商级路由器配置示例 | EVdPdNd L3VdPdNdv4 over SRv6 TE Policy网络切片(静态配置)

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组网需求

如图1所示:PE1、P和PE2属于同一自治系统,要求它们之间通过IS-IS协议达到IPv6网络互连的目的。在PE1和PE2之间通过建立双向SRv6 TE Policy承载EVPN L3VPNv4业务。此外,为了满足保障CE1和CE2之间VPN实例vpn1的业务SLA,可以在公网上创建网络切片20,专门承载vpn1的业务;为了满足保障CE3和CE4之间VPN实例vpn2的业务SLA,可以在公网上创建网络切片30,专门承载vpn2的业务。

图1 配置EVPN L3VPNv4 over SRv6 TE Policy网络切片组网图

 

配置思路

  1. 使能PE1、P和PE2各接口的IPv6转发能力,配置各接口的IPv6地址。
  2. 在PE1、P和PE2上使能IS-IS,配置Level级别,指定网络实体。
  3. 在PE1、P和PE2上创建网络切片实例,并指定基础接口和创建网络切片接口。
  4. 在PE设备上配置IPv4 L3VPN实例并将IPv4 L3VPN实例绑定到接入侧接口。
  5. 在PE和CE之间建立EBGP对等体关系。
  6. 在PE设备之间建立BGP EVPN对等体关系。
  7. 在PE1、P和PE2上配置SRv6 SID,配置IS-IS的SRv6能力。同时在PE1和PE2上配置VPN私网路由携带SID属性。
  8. 在PE1和PE2上配置SRv6 TE Policy,同时在SRv6 TE Policy候选路径下指定Slice ID。
  9. 在PE1和PE2上配置隧道策略,引入私网流量。

操作步骤

1.使能各接口的IPv6转发能力,配置各接口的IPv6地址

# 配置PE1。P和PE2的配置过程与PE1类似,不再赘述,详情可参考配置文件。

<HUAWEI> system-view
[~HUAWEI] sysname PE1
[*HUAWEI] commit
[~PE1] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0
[~PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] ipv6 enable
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] ipv6 address 2001:DB8:10::1 64
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] quit
[*PE1] interface LoopBack 1
[*PE1-LoopBack1] ipv6 enable
[*PE1-LoopBack1] ipv6 address 2001:DB8:1::1 128
[*PE1-LoopBack1] quit
[*PE1] commit

2.配置IS-IS

# 配置PE1。

[~PE1] isis 1
[*PE1-isis-1] is-level level-1
[*PE1-isis-1] cost-style wide
[*PE1-isis-1] network-entity 10.0000.0000.0001.00
[*PE1-isis-1] ipv6 enable topology ipv6
[*PE1-isis-1] quit
[*PE1] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] isis ipv6 enable 1
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] quit
[*PE1] interface loopback1
[*PE1-LoopBack1] isis ipv6 enable 1
[*PE1-LoopBack1] quit
[*PE1] commit

# 配置P。

[~P] isis 1 
[*P-isis-1] is-level level-1
[*P-isis-1] cost-style wide
[*P-isis-1] network-entity 10.0000.0000.0002.00
[*P-isis-1] ipv6 enable topology ipv6
[*P-isis-1] quit
[*P] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0
[*P-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] isis ipv6 enable 1
[*P-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] quit
[*P] interface gigabitethernet 2/0/0
[*P-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] isis ipv6 enable 1
[*P-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] quit
[*P] interface loopback1
[*P-LoopBack1] isis ipv6 enable 1
[*P-LoopBack1] quit
[*P] commit

# 配置PE2。

[~PE2] isis 1
[*PE2-isis-1] is-level level-1
[*PE2-isis-1] cost-style wide
[*PE2-isis-1] network-entity 10.0000.0000.0003.00
[*PE2-isis-1] ipv6 enable topology ipv6
[*PE2-isis-1] quit
[*PE2] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] isis ipv6 enable 1
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] quit
[*PE2] interface loopback1
[*PE2-LoopBack1] isis ipv6 enable 1
[*PE2-LoopBack1] quit
[*PE2] commit

配置完成后,可按如下指导检查IS-IS是否配置成功。

# 显示IS-IS邻居信息。以PE1为例。

[~PE1] display isis peer
                          Peer information for ISIS(1)
                         
  System Id     Interface         Circuit Id        State HoldTime Type     PRI
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0000.0000.0002* GE1/0/0           0000.0000.0002.01  Up   8s       L1       64 

Total Peer(s): 1

3.在PE1、P和PE2上创建网络切片实例,并指定基础接口和创建网络切片接口

# 配置PE1。

[~PE1] network-slice instance 10
[*PE1-network-slice-instance-10] description Basic
[*PE1-network-slice-instance-10] quit
[*PE1] network-slice instance 20
[*PE1-network-slice-instance-20] description vpn1
[*PE1-network-slice-instance-20] quit
[*PE1] network-slice instance 30
[*PE1-network-slice-instance-30] description vpn2
[*PE1-network-slice-instance-30] quit
[*PE1] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] network-slice 10 data-plane
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] quit
[*PE1] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0.1
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] vlan-type dot1q 11
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] ipv6 enable
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] ipv6 address auto link-local
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] mode channel enable 
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] mode channel bandwidth 500 
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] basic-slice 10 
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] network-slice 20 data-plane 
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] quit
[*PE1] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0.2
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.2] vlan-type dot1q 22
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.2] ipv6 enable
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.2] ipv6 address auto link-local
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.2] mode channel enable 
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.2] mode channel bandwidth 500 
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.2] basic-slice 10 
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.2] network-slice 30 data-plane 
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.2] quit
[*PE1] commit

# 配置P。

[~P] network-slice instance 10
[*P-network-slice-instance-10] description Basic
[*P-network-slice-instance-10] quit
[*P] network-slice instance 20
[*P-network-slice-instance-20] description vpn1
[*P-network-slice-instance-20] quit
[*P] network-slice instance 30
[*P-network-slice-instance-30] description vpn2
[*P-network-slice-instance-30] quit
[*P] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0
[*P-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] network-slice 10 data-plane
[*P-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] quit
[*P] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0.1
[*P-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] vlan-type dot1q 11
[*P-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] ipv6 enable
[*P-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] ipv6 address auto link-local
[*P-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] mode channel enable 
[*P-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] mode channel bandwidth 500 
[*P-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] basic-slice 10 
[*P-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] network-slice 20 data-plane 
[*P-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] quit
[*P] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0.2
[*P-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.2] vlan-type dot1q 22
[*P-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.2] ipv6 enable
[*P-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.2] ipv6 address auto link-local
[*P-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.2] mode channel enable 
[*P-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.2] mode channel bandwidth 500 
[*P-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.2] basic-slice 10 
[*P-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.2] network-slice 30 data-plane 
[*P-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.2] quit
[*P] interface gigabitethernet 2/0/0
[*P-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] network-slice 10 data-plane
[*P-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] quit
[*P] interface gigabitethernet 2/0/0.1
[*P-GigabitEthernet2/0/0.1] vlan-type dot1q 11
[*P-GigabitEthernet2/0/0.1] ipv6 enable
[*P-GigabitEthernet2/0/0.1] ipv6 address auto link-local
[*P-GigabitEthernet2/0/0.1] mode channel enable 
[*P-GigabitEthernet2/0/0.1] mode channel bandwidth 500 
[*P-GigabitEthernet2/0/0.1] basic-slice 10 
[*P-GigabitEthernet2/0/0.1] network-slice 20 data-plane 
[*P-GigabitEthernet2/0/0.1] quit
[*P] interface gigabitethernet 2/0/0.2
[*P-GigabitEthernet2/0/0.2] vlan-type dot1q 22
[*P-GigabitEthernet2/0/0.2] ipv6 enable
[*P-GigabitEthernet2/0/0.2] ipv6 address auto link-local
[*P-GigabitEthernet2/0/0.1] mode channel enable 
[*P-GigabitEthernet2/0/0.1] mode channel bandwidth 500 
[*P-GigabitEthernet2/0/0.2] basic-slice 10 
[*P-GigabitEthernet2/0/0.2] network-slice 30 data-plane 
[*P-GigabitEthernet2/0/0.2] quit
[*P] commit

# 配置PE2。

[~PE2] network-slice instance 10
[*PE2-network-slice-instance-10] description Basic
[*PE2-network-slice-instance-10] quit
[*PE2] network-slice instance 20
[*PE2-network-slice-instance-20] description vpn1
[*PE2-network-slice-instance-20] quit
[*PE2] network-slice instance 30
[*PE2-network-slice-instance-30] description vpn2
[*PE2-network-slice-instance-30] quit
[*PE2] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] network-slice 10 data-plane
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] quit
[*PE2] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0.1
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] vlan-type dot1q 11
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] ipv6 enable
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] ipv6 address auto link-local
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] mode channel enable 
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] mode channel bandwidth 500
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] basic-slice 10 
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] network-slice 20 data-plane 
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1] quit
[*PE2] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0.2
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.2] vlan-type dot1q 22
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.2] ipv6 enable
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.2] ipv6 address auto link-local
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.2] mode channel enable 
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.2] mode channel bandwidth 500
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.2] basic-slice 10 
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.2] network-slice 30 data-plane 
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/0.2] quit
[*PE2] commit

配置完成后,可按如下指导查看切片实例下基础接口与切片接口绑定关系。以PE1的显示为例:

[~PE1] display network-slice 10 binding-list 
        Slice-ID            Basic-Interface          Slicing-Interface 
        10                  GigabitEthernet1/0/0     GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1
                                                     GigabitEthernet1/0/0.2

4.在PE设备上配置IPv4 L3VPN实例并将IPv4 L3VPN实例绑定到接入侧接口

# 配置PE1。

[~PE1] ip vpn-instance vpn1
[*PE1-vpn-instance-vpn1] ipv4-family
[*PE1-vpn-instance-vpn1-af-ipv4] route-distinguisher 100:1
[*PE1-vpn-instance-vpn1-af-ipv4] vpn-target 1:1 evpn
[*PE1-vpn-instance-vpn1-af-ipv4] quit
[*PE1-vpn-instance-vpn1] quit
[*PE1] interface gigabitethernet2/0/0
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] ip binding vpn-instance vpn1
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] ip address 10.11.1.1 24
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] quit
[*PE1] ip vpn-instance vpn2
[*PE1-vpn-instance-vpn2] ipv4-family
[*PE1-vpn-instance-vpn2-af-ipv4] route-distinguisher 100:2
[*PE1-vpn-instance-vpn2-af-ipv4] vpn-target 2:2 evpn
[*PE1-vpn-instance-vpn2-af-ipv4] quit
[*PE1-vpn-instance-vpn2] quit
[*PE1] interface gigabitethernet3/0/0
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet3/0/0] ip binding vpn-instance vpn2
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet3/0/0] ip address 10.33.1.1 24
[*PE1-GigabitEthernet3/0/0] quit
[*PE1] commit

# 配置PE2。

[~PE2] ip vpn-instance vpn1
[*PE2-vpn-instance-vpn1] ipv4-family
[*PE2-vpn-instance-vpn1-af-ipv4] route-distinguisher 200:1
[*PE2-vpn-instance-vpn1-af-ipv4] vpn-target 1:1 evpn
[*PE2-vpn-instance-vpn1-af-ipv4] quit
[*PE2-vpn-instance-vpn1] quit
[*PE2] interface gigabitethernet2/0/0
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] ip binding vpn-instance vpn1
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] ip address 10.22.1.1 24
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] quit
[*PE2] ip vpn-instance vpn2
[*PE2-vpn-instance-vpn2] ipv4-family
[*PE2-vpn-instance-vpn2-af-ipv4] route-distinguisher 200:2
[*PE2-vpn-instance-vpn2-af-ipv4] vpn-target 2:2 evpn
[*PE2-vpn-instance-vpn2-af-ipv4] quit
[*PE2-vpn-instance-vpn2] quit
[*PE2] interface gigabitethernet3/0/0
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet3/0/0] ip binding vpn-instance vpn2
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet3/0/0] ip address 10.44.1.1 24
[*PE2-GigabitEthernet3/0/0] quit
[*PE2] commit

5.在PE与CE之间建立EBGP对等体关系

# 配置CE1。

[~CE1] interface loopback 1
[*CE1-LoopBack1] ip address 11.1.1.1 32
[*CE1-LoopBack1] quit
[*CE1] bgp 65410
[*CE1-bgp] router-id 11.1.1.1
[*CE1-bgp] peer 10.11.1.1 as-number 100
[*CE1-bgp] import-route direct
[*CE1-bgp] quit
[*CE1] commit

# 配置CE3。

[~CE3] interface loopback 1
[*CE3-LoopBack1] ip address 33.3.3.3 32
[*CE3-LoopBack1] quit
[*CE3] bgp 65430
[*CE3-bgp] router-id 33.3.3.3
[*CE3-bgp] peer 10.33.1.1 as-number 100
[*CE3-bgp] import-route direct
[*CE3-bgp] quit
[*CE3] commit

# 配置PE1。

[~PE1] bgp 100
[~PE1-bgp] router-id 1.1.1.1
[*PE1-bgp] ipv4-family vpn-instance vpn1
[*PE1-bgp-vpn1] peer 10.11.1.2 as-number 65410
[*PE1-bgp-vpn1] import-route direct
[*PE1-bgp-vpn1] advertise l2vpn evpn
[*PE1-bgp-vpn1] quit
[*PE1-bgp] ipv4-family vpn-instance vpn2
[*PE1-bgp-vpn2] peer 10.33.1.2 as-number 65430
[*PE1-bgp-vpn2] import-route direct
[*PE1-bgp-vpn2] advertise l2vpn evpn
[*PE1-bgp-vpn2] quit
[*PE1-bgp] quit
[*PE1] commit

# 配置CE2。

[~CE2] interface loopback 1
[*CE2-LoopBack1] ip address 22.2.2.2 32
[*CE2-LoopBack1] quit
[*CE2] bgp 65420
[*CE2-bgp] router-id 22.2.2.2
[*CE2-bgp] peer 10.22.1.1 as-number 100
[*CE2-bgp] import-route direct
[*CE2-bgp] quit
[*CE2] commit

# 配置CE4。

[~CE4] interface loopback 1
[*CE4-LoopBack1] ip address 44.4.4.4 32
[*CE4-LoopBack1] quit
[*CE4] bgp 65440
[*CE4-bgp] router-id 44.4.4.4
[*CE4-bgp] peer 10.44.1.1 as-number 100
[*CE4-bgp] import-route direct
[*CE4-bgp] quit
[*CE4] commit

# 配置PE2。

[~PE2] bgp 100
[~PE2-bgp] router-id 3.3.3.3
[*PE2-bgp] ipv4-family vpn-instance vpn1
[*PE2-bgp-vpn1] peer 10.22.1.2 as-number 65420
[*PE2-bgp-vpn1] import-route direct
[*PE2-bgp-vpn1] advertise l2vpn evpn
[*PE2-bgp-vpn1] quit
[*PE2-bgp] ipv4-family vpn-instance vpn2
[*PE2-bgp-vpn2] peer 10.44.1.2 as-number 65440
[*PE2-bgp-vpn2] import-route direct
[*PE2-bgp-vpn2] advertise l2vpn evpn
[*PE2-bgp-vpn2] quit
[*PE2-bgp] quit
[*PE2] commit

配置完成后,在PE设备上执行display bgp vpnv4 vpn-instance peer命令,可以看到PE与CE之间的BGP对等体关系已建立,并达到Established状态。

以PE1与CE1的对等体关系为例:

[~PE1] display bgp vpnv4 vpn-instance vpn1 peer

 BGP local router ID : 1.1.1.1                               
 Local AS number : 100                             

 VPN-Instance vpn1, Router ID 1.1.1.1:                       
 Total number of peers : 1                 Peers in established state : 1                   

  Peer                             V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State  PrefRcv 
  10.11.1.2                        4       65410       16       19     0 00:10:44 Established        2 

6.在PE设备之间建立BGP EVPN对等体关系

# 配置PE1。

[~PE1] bgp 100
[~PE1-bgp] peer 2001:DB8:3::3 as-number 100
[*PE1-bgp] peer 2001:DB8:3::3 connect-interface loopback 1
[*PE1-bgp] l2vpn-family evpn
[*PE1-bgp-af-evpn] peer 2001:DB8:3::3 enable
[*PE1-bgp-af-evpn] quit
[*PE1-bgp] quit
[*PE1] commit

# 配置PE2。

[~PE2] bgp 100
[~PE2-bgp] peer 2001:DB8:1::1 as-number 100
[*PE2-bgp] peer 2001:DB8:1::1 connect-interface loopback 1
[*PE2-bgp] l2vpn-family evpn
[*PE2-bgp-af-evpn] peer 2001:DB8:1::1 enable
[*PE2-bgp-af-evpn] quit
[*PE2-bgp] quit
[*PE2] commit

配置完成后,在PE设备上执行display bgp evpn peer命令,可以看到PE之间的BGP EVPN对等体关系已建立,并达到Established状态。

以PE1的显示为例:

[~PE1] display bgp evpn peer

 BGP local router ID : 1.1.1.1
 Local AS number : 100
 Total number of peers : 1                 Peers in established state : 1

  Peer                             V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State  PrefRcv
  2001:DB8:3::3                    4         100       49       49     0 00:30:41 Established        2

7.配置SRv6 SID,同时在PE上配置VPN私网路由携带SID属性

# 配置PE1。

[~PE1] segment-routing ipv6
[*PE1-segment-routing-ipv6] encapsulation source-address 2001:DB8:1::1
[*PE1-segment-routing-ipv6] locator PE1 ipv6-prefix 2001:DB8:100:: 64 static 32
[*PE1-segment-routing-ipv6-locator] opcode ::10 end psp
[*PE1-segment-routing-ipv6-locator] quit
[*PE1-segment-routing-ipv6] quit
[*PE1] bgp 100
[*PE1-bgp] l2vpn-family evpn
[*PE1-bgp-af-evpn] peer 2001:DB8:3::3 advertise encap-type srv6
[*PE1-bgp-af-evpn] quit
[*PE1-bgp] ipv4-family vpn-instance vpn1
[*PE1-bgp-vpn1] segment-routing ipv6 traffic-engineer best-effort evpn
[*PE1-bgp-vpn1] segment-routing ipv6 locator PE1 evpn
[*PE1-bgp-vpn1] quit
[*PE1-bgp] ipv4-family vpn-instance vpn2
[*PE1-bgp-vpn2] segment-routing ipv6 traffic-engineer best-effort evpn
[*PE1-bgp-vpn2] segment-routing ipv6 locator PE1 evpn
[*PE1-bgp-vpn2] quit
[*PE1-bgp] quit
[*PE1] isis 1
[*PE1-isis-1] segment-routing ipv6 locator PE1 auto-sid-disable
[*PE1-isis-1] quit
[*PE1] commit

# 配置P。

[~P] segment-routing ipv6
[*P-segment-routing-ipv6] encapsulation source-address 2001:DB8:2::2
[*P-segment-routing-ipv6] locator P ipv6-prefix 2001:DB8:120:: 64 static 32
[*P-segment-routing-ipv6-locator] opcode ::20 end psp
[*P-segment-routing-ipv6-locator] quit
[*P-segment-routing-ipv6] quit
[*P] isis 1
[*P-isis-1] segment-routing ipv6 locator P auto-sid-disable
[*P-isis-1] commit
[~P-isis-1] quit

# 配置PE2。

[~PE2] segment-routing ipv6
[*PE2-segment-routing-ipv6] encapsulation source-address 2001:DB8:3::3
[*PE2-segment-routing-ipv6] locator PE2 ipv6-prefix 2001:DB8:130:: 64 static 32
[*PE2-segment-routing-ipv6-locator] opcode ::30 end psp
[*PE2-segment-routing-ipv6-locator] quit
[*PE2-segment-routing-ipv6] quit
[*PE2] bgp 100
[*PE2-bgp] l2vpn-family evpn
[*PE2-bgp-af-evpn] peer 2001:DB8:1::1 advertise encap-type srv6
[*PE2-bgp-af-evpn] quit
[*PE2-bgp] ipv4-family vpn-instance vpn1
[*PE2-bgp-vpn1] segment-routing ipv6 traffic-engineer best-effort evpn
[*PE2-bgp-vpn1] segment-routing ipv6 locator PE2 evpn
[*PE2-bgp-vpn1] quit
[*PE2-bgp] ipv4-family vpn-instance vpn2
[*PE2-bgp-vpn2] segment-routing ipv6 traffic-engineer best-effort evpn
[*PE2-bgp-vpn2] segment-routing ipv6 locator PE2 evpn
[*PE2-bgp-vpn2] quit
[*PE2-bgp] quit
[*PE2] isis 1
[*PE2-isis-1] segment-routing ipv6 locator PE2 auto-sid-disable
[*PE2-isis-1] quit
[*PE2] commit

执行命令display segment-routing ipv6 local-sid end forwarding查看SRv6的Local SID表信息。

[~PE1] display segment-routing ipv6 local-sid end forwarding
                    My Local-SID End Forwarding Table
                    ---------------------------------

SID         : 2001:DB8:100::10/128                         FuncType : End
Flavor      : PSP
LocatorName : PE1                                          LocatorID: 1
ProtocolType: STATIC                                       ProcessID: --
UpdateTime  : 2021-08-30 01:46:05.713

Total SID(s): 1
[~PE2] display segment-routing ipv6 local-sid end forwarding
                    My Local-SID End Forwarding Table
                    ---------------------------------

SID         : 2001:DB8:130::30/128                         FuncType : End
Flavor      : PSP
LocatorName : PE2                                          LocatorID: 1
ProtocolType: STATIC                                       ProcessID: --
UpdateTime  : 2021-08-30 01:47:26.426

Total SID(s): 1
[~P] display segment-routing ipv6 local-sid end forwarding
                    My Local-SID End Forwarding Table
                    ---------------------------------

SID         : 2001:DB8:120::20/128                         FuncType : End
Flavor      : PSP 
LocatorName : P                                            LocatorID: 1
ProtocolType: STATIC                                       ProcessID: --
UpdateTime  : 2021-08-30 01:49:44.292

Total SID(s): 1

8.配置SRv6 TE Policy,同时在SRv6 TE Policy候选路径下指定Slice ID

# 配置PE1。

[~PE1] segment-routing ipv6 
[~PE1-segment-routing-ipv6] segment-list list1 
[*PE1-segment-routing-ipv6-segment-list-list1] index 5 sid ipv6 2001:DB8:120::20
[*PE1-segment-routing-ipv6-segment-list-list1] index 10 sid ipv6 2001:DB8:130::30
[*PE1-segment-routing-ipv6-segment-list-list1] commit
[~PE1-segment-routing-ipv6-segment-list-list1] quit
[~PE1-segment-routing-ipv6] srv6-te-policy locator PE1 
[*PE1-segment-routing-ipv6] srv6-te policy policy1 endpoint 2001:DB8:3::3 color 101
[*PE1-segment-routing-ipv6-policy-policy1] candidate-path preference 100
[*PE1-segment-routing-ipv6-policy-policy1-path] network-slice 20 data-plane 
[*PE1-segment-routing-ipv6-policy-policy1-path] segment-list list1
[*PE1-segment-routing-ipv6-policy-policy1-path] quit
[*PE1-segment-routing-ipv6-policy-policy1] quit
[*PE1-segment-routing-ipv6] srv6-te policy policy2 endpoint 2001:DB8:3::3 color 202
[*PE1-segment-routing-ipv6-policy-policy2] candidate-path preference 100
[*PE1-segment-routing-ipv6-policy-policy2-path] network-slice 30 data-plane 
[*PE1-segment-routing-ipv6-policy-policy2-path] segment-list list1
[*PE1-segment-routing-ipv6-policy-policy2-path] quit
[*PE1-segment-routing-ipv6-policy-policy2] quit
[*PE1-segment-routing-ipv6] quit
[*PE1] commit

# 配置PE2。

[~PE2] segment-routing ipv6 
[~PE2-segment-routing-ipv6] segment-list list1 
[*PE2-segment-routing-ipv6-segment-list-list1] index 5 sid ipv6 2001:DB8:120::20
[*PE2-segment-routing-ipv6-segment-list-list1] index 10 sid ipv6 2001:DB8:100::10
[*PE2-segment-routing-ipv6-segment-list-list1] commit
[~PE2-segment-routing-ipv6-segment-list-list1] quit
[~PE2-segment-routing-ipv6] srv6-te-policy locator PE2 
[*PE2-segment-routing-ipv6] srv6-te policy policy1 endpoint 2001:DB8:1::1 color 101
[*PE2-segment-routing-ipv6-policy-policy1] candidate-path preference 100
[*PE2-segment-routing-ipv6-policy-policy1-path] network-slice 20 data-plane 
[*PE2-segment-routing-ipv6-policy-policy1-path] segment-list list1 
[*PE2-segment-routing-ipv6-policy-policy1-path] quit
[*PE2-segment-routing-ipv6-policy-policy1] quit
[*PE2-segment-routing-ipv6] srv6-te policy policy2 endpoint 2001:DB8:1::1 color 202
[*PE2-segment-routing-ipv6-policy-policy2] candidate-path preference 100
[*PE2-segment-routing-ipv6-policy-policy2-path] network-slice 30 data-plane 
[*PE2-segment-routing-ipv6-policy-policy2-path] segment-list list1 
[*PE2-segment-routing-ipv6-policy-policy2-path] quit
[*PE2-segment-routing-ipv6-policy-policy2] quit
[*PE2-segment-routing-ipv6] quit
[*PE2] commit

配置完成后,执行命令display srv6-te policy查看SRv6 TE Policy信息。

以PE1的显示为例:

[~PE1] display srv6-te policy

PolicyName : policy1             
Color                   : 101                            Endpoint             : 2001:DB8:3::3 
TunnelId                : 1                              Binding SID          : - 
TunnelType              : SRv6-TE Policy                 DelayTimerRemain     : -  
Policy State            : Up                             State Change Time    : 2021-02-05 07:04:45
Admin State             : Up                             Traffic Statistics   : Disable  
Backup Hot-Standby      : Disable                        BFD                  : Disable 
Interface Index         : -                              Interface Name       : - 
Interface State         : -                              Encapsulation Mode   : Insert
Candidate-path Count    : 1 

 Candidate-path Preference : 100   
 Path State             : Active                         Path Type            : Primary  
 Protocol-Origin        : Configuration(30)              Originator           : 0, 0.0.0.0   
 Discriminator          : 100                            Binding SID          : - 
 GroupId                : 1                              Policy Name          : policy1  
 Template ID            : 0                              Path Verification    : Disable  
 DelayTimerRemain       : -                              Network Slice ID     : 20 (data-plane) 
 Segment-List Count     : 1         
  Segment-List          : list1                       
   Segment-List ID      : 2                              XcIndex              : 2  
   List State           : Up                             DelayTimerRemain     : -   
   Verification State   : -                              SuppressTimeRemain   : -  
   PMTU                 : 9600                           Active PMTU          : 9600 
   Weight               : 1                              BFD State            : -   
   Network Slice ID     : 20 (data-plane)   
   SID :                              
         2001:DB8:120::20
         2001:DB8:130::30

PolicyName : policy2                                                        
Color                   : 202                            Endpoint             : 2001:DB8:3::3                    
TunnelId                : 2                              Binding SID          : -                         
TunnelType              : SRv6-TE Policy                 DelayTimerRemain     : -                          
Policy State            : Up                             State Change Time    : 2021-02-07 04:01:24                  
Admin State             : Up                             Traffic Statistics   : Disable                       
Backup Hot-Standby      : Disable                        BFD                  : Disable  
Interface Index         : -                              Interface Name       : - 
Interface State         : -                              Encapsulation Mode   : Insert
Candidate-path Count    : 1                                                 

 Candidate-path Preference : 100                                       
 Path State             : Active                         Path Type            : Primary                          
 Protocol-Origin        : Configuration(30)              Originator           : 0, 0.0.0.0                    
 Discriminator          : 100                            Binding SID          : -                        
 GroupId                : 2                              Policy Name          : policy2                      
 Template ID            : 0                              Path Verification    : Disable                    
 DelayTimerRemain       : -                              Network Slice ID     : 30 (data-plane)                 
 Segment-List Count     : 1                                                                      
  Segment-List          : list1                                                     
   Segment-List ID      : 129                            XcIndex              : 129                        
   List State           : Up                             DelayTimerRemain     : -                        
   Verification State   : -                              SuppressTimeRemain   : -                       
   PMTU                 : 9600                           Active PMTU          : 9600 
   Weight               : 1                              BFD State            : -                    
   Network Slice ID     : 30 (data-plane)                                              
   SID :                                                                     
         2001:DB8:120::20
         2001:DB8:130::30

9.配置隧道策略,引入私网流量

# 配置PE1。

[~PE1] ip ip-prefix p2 index 10 permit 22.2.2.2 32
[*PE1] ip ip-prefix p2 index 20 permit 10.22.1.0 24
[*PE1] ip ip-prefix p4 index 10 permit 44.4.4.4 32
[*PE1] ip ip-prefix p4 index 20 permit 10.44.1.0 24
[*PE1] route-policy rp1234 permit node 10
[*PE1-route-policy] if-match ip-prefix p2
[*PE1-route-policy] apply extcommunity color 0:101
[*PE1-route-policy] quit
[*PE1] route-policy rp1234 permit node 20
[*PE1-route-policy] if-match ip-prefix p4
[*PE1-route-policy] apply extcommunity color 0:202
[*PE1-route-policy] quit
[*PE1] bgp 100
[*PE1-bgp] l2vpn-family evpn
[*PE1-bgp-af-evpn] peer 2001:DB8:3::3 route-policy rp1234 import 
[*PE1-bgp-af-evpn] quit
[*PE1-bgp] quit
[*PE1] tunnel-policy tp1234
[*PE1-tunnel-policy-tp1234] tunnel select-seq ipv6 srv6-te-policy load-balance-number 1
[*PE1-tunnel-policy-tp1234] quit
[*PE1] ip vpn-instance vpn1
[*PE1-vpn-instance-vpn1] ipv4-family
[*PE1-vpn-instance-vpn1-af-ipv4] tnl-policy tp1234 evpn
[*PE1-vpn-instance-vpn1-af-ipv4] quit
[*PE1-vpn-instance-vpn1] quit
[*PE1] ip vpn-instance vpn2
[*PE1-vpn-instance-vpn2] ipv4-family
[*PE1-vpn-instance-vpn2-af-ipv4] tnl-policy tp1234 evpn
[*PE1-vpn-instance-vpn2-af-ipv4] quit
[*PE1-vpn-instance-vpn2] quit
[*PE1] commit

# 配置PE2。

[~PE2] ip ip-prefix p1 index 10 permit 11.1.1.1 32
[*PE2] ip ip-prefix p1 index 20 permit 10.11.1.0 24
[*PE2] ip ip-prefix p3 index 10 permit 33.3.3.3 32
[*PE2] ip ip-prefix p3 index 20 permit 10.33.1.0 24
[*PE2] route-policy rp1234 permit node 10
[*PE2-route-policy] if-match ip-prefix p1
[*PE2-route-policy] apply extcommunity color 0:101
[*PE2-route-policy] quit
[*PE2] route-policy rp1234 permit node 20
[*PE2-route-policy] if-match ip-prefix p3
[*PE2-route-policy] apply extcommunity color 0:202
[*PE2-route-policy] quit
[*PE2] bgp 100
[*PE2-bgp] l2vpn-family evpn
[*PE2-bgp-af-evpn] peer 2001:DB8:1::1 route-policy rp1234 import 
[*PE2-bgp-af-evpn] quit
[*PE2-bgp] quit
[*PE2] tunnel-policy tp1234
[*PE2-tunnel-policy-tp1234] tunnel select-seq ipv6 srv6-te-policy load-balance-number 1
[*PE2-tunnel-policy-tp1234] quit
[*PE2] ip vpn-instance vpn1
[*PE2-vpn-instance-vpn1] ipv4-family
[*PE2-vpn-instance-vpn1-af-ipv4] tnl-policy tp1234 evpn
[*PE2-vpn-instance-vpn1-af-ipv4] quit
[*PE2-vpn-instance-vpn1] quit
[*PE2] ip vpn-instance vpn2
[*PE2-vpn-instance-vpn2] ipv4-family
[*PE2-vpn-instance-vpn2-af-ipv4] tnl-policy tp1234 evpn
[*PE2-vpn-instance-vpn2-af-ipv4] quit
[*PE2-vpn-instance-vpn2] quit
[*PE2] commit

配置完成后,执行命令display ip routing-table vpn-instance vpn1查看VPN实例IPv4路由表信息,可以看到私网路由已经成功迭代到SRv6 TE Policy。

以PE1的显示为例:

[~PE1] display ip routing-table vpn-instance vpn1
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib, T - to vpn-instance, B - black hole route                 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
Routing Table : vpn1        
         Destinations : 8        Routes : 8                                     

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost        Flags NextHop         Interface    

      10.11.1.0/24  Direct  0    0             D   10.11.1.1       GigabitEthernet2/0/0
      10.11.1.1/32  Direct  0    0             D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet2/0/0
    10.11.1.255/32  Direct  0    0             D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet2/0/0
      10.22.1.0/24  IBGP    255  0             RD  2001:DB8:3::3   policy1 
       11.1.1.1/32  EBGP    255  0             RD  10.11.1.2       GigabitEthernet2/0/0
       22.2.2.2/32  IBGP    255  0             RD  2001:DB8:3::3   policy1  
      127.0.0.0/8   Direct  0    0             D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0  
255.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0             D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0  
[~PE1] display ip routing-table vpn-instance vpn1 22.2.2.2 verbose 
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib, T - to vpn-instance, B - black hole route 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
Routing Table : vpn1        
Summary Count : 1           

Destination: 22.2.2.2/32    
     Protocol: IBGP               Process ID: 0                                 
   Preference: 255                      Cost: 0                                 
      NextHop: 2001:DB8:3::3       Neighbour: 2001:DB8:3::3                     
        State: Active Adv Relied         Age: 01h41m01s                          
          Tag: 0                    Priority: low                               
        Label: NULL                  QoSInfo: 0x0                               
   IndirectID: 0x10000DF            Instance:                                   
 RelayNextHop: ::                  Interface: policy1                    
     TunnelID: 0x000000003400000001    Flags: RD 

10.检查配置结果

同一VPN的CE能够相互Ping通,例如:

[~CE1] ping -a 11.1.1.1 22.2.2.2                                                 
  PING 22.2.2.2: 56  data bytes, press CTRL_C to break                          
    Reply from 22.2.2.2: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=253 time=7 ms                       
    Reply from 22.2.2.2: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=253 time=4 ms                     
    Reply from 22.2.2.2: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=253 time=3 ms                       
    Reply from 22.2.2.2: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=253 time=4 ms                    
    Reply from 22.2.2.2: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=253 time=3 ms                    

  --- 22.2.2.2 ping statistics ---                                        
    5 packet(s) transmitted                                                 
    5 packet(s) received                                                  
    0.00% packet loss                                            
    round-trip min/avg/max = 3/4/7 ms
[~CE3] ping -a 33.3.3.3 44.4.4.4                                                 
  PING 44.4.4.4: 56  data bytes, press CTRL_C to break                          
    Reply from 44.4.4.4: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=253 time=9 ms                       
    Reply from 44.4.4.4: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=253 time=5 ms                     
    Reply from 44.4.4.4: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=253 time=4 ms                       
    Reply from 44.4.4.4: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=253 time=5 ms                    
    Reply from 44.4.4.4: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=253 time=4 ms                    

  --- 44.4.4.4 ping statistics ---                                        
    5 packet(s) transmitted                                                 
    5 packet(s) received                                                  
    0.00% packet loss                                            
    round-trip min/avg/max = 4/5/9 ms

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