分配字符串时EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION
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我试图通过jni将从java应用程序传递的字符串分配给c ++类实例的字段,但是仍然会收到似乎来自无处的错误。我的应用程序在本机代码中崩溃,除了配合之外什么都不做。
危机发生的JNI方法
[SCVXManager.java]
public static native void configure(String server, String realm, String username, String accountHandle);
[SCVXManager.cpp]
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_mods_voicechat_SCVXManager_configure(JNIEnv * jenv, jclass jcl, jstring server,
jstring realm, jstring username, jstring accountHandle) {
auto app = SCVXApp::getApp();
auto serverStr = jenv->GetStringUTFChars(server, NULL);
auto realmStr = jenv->GetStringUTFChars(realm, NULL);
auto usernameStr = jenv->GetStringUTFChars(username, NULL);
auto accountHandleStr = jenv->GetStringUTFChars(accountHandle, NULL);
app->configure(serverStr, realmStr, usernameStr, accountHandleStr);
jenv->ReleaseStringUTFChars(server, serverStr);
jenv->ReleaseStringUTFChars(realm, realmStr);
jenv->ReleaseStringUTFChars(username, usernameStr);
jenv->ReleaseStringUTFChars(accountHandle, accountHandleStr);
}
发生崩溃的相关变量的本机方法的定义。
[SCVXApp.cpp]
void SCVXApp::configure(const string &server, const string &realm, const string &username, const string &accountHandle) {
m_server = server;
m_realm = realm;
m_username = username;
m_accountHandle = accountHandle;
}
[SCVXApp.h]
class SCVXApp {
private:
string m_realm;
string m_server;
string m_accountHandle;
string m_username;
<...>
}
崩溃堆栈跟踪
Current thread (0x00000000050d5800): JavaThread "Main thread" [_thread_in_native, id=22916, stack(0x0000000004ed0000,0x0000000004fd0000)]
siginfo: ExceptionCode=0xc0000005, writing address 0x00007ffbf2a6cb64
Registers:
RAX=0x00000000cccccccc, RBX=0x000000003e7e69d8, RCX=0x00007ffbf2a6cb64, RDX=0x000000002614e2e0
RSP=0x0000000004fcce58, RBP=0x0000000004fcd0f0, RSI=0x00000000c1720228, RDI=0x0000000004fcce80
R8 =0x0000000000000020, R9 =0x0000000004fccfd0, R10=0x000000002614e2e0, R11=0x00007ffbf2a6cb64
R12=0x0000000000000000, R13=0x000000003e7e69d8, R14=0x0000000004fcd128, R15=0x00000000050d5800
RIP=0x00007ffbf2a316e9, EFLAGS=0x0000000000010246
Top of Stack: (sp=0x0000000004fcce58)
0x0000000004fcce58: 00007ffbf2a6594c cccccccccccccccc
0x0000000004fcce68: cccccccccccccccc cccccccccccccccc
0x0000000004fcce78: cccccccccccccccc 0000000004fcced0
0x0000000004fcce88: 00007ffbf2a65578 00007ffbf2a6cb64
0x0000000004fcce98: 000000002614e2e0 0000000000000020
0x0000000004fccea8: cccccccccccccccc 0000000004fccf40
0x0000000004fcceb8: 00007ffbf2a6cb64 cccccccccccccccc
0x0000000004fccec8: cccccccccccccccc 0000000004fccf10
0x0000000004fcced8: 00007ffbf2a697da 0000000004fccf40
0x0000000004fccee8: 000000002614e2e0 0000000000000020
0x0000000004fccef8: cccccccccccccccc 0000000004fcd020
0x0000000004fccf08: cccccccccccccccc 0000000004fccf40
0x0000000004fccf18: 00007ffbf2a67905 0000000004fccf40
0x0000000004fccf28: 0000000004fcd020 cccccccccccccccc
0x0000000004fccf38: cccccccccccccccc 0000000004fcd060
0x0000000004fccf48: 00007ffbf2a6cb64 0000000004fccec0
Instructions: (pc=0x00007ffbf2a316e9)
0x00007ffbf2a316c9: 8b df 48 8b f9 49 8b c8 4c 8b c6 49 8b f2 f3 a4
0x00007ffbf2a316d9: 49 8b f0 49 8b fb c3 0f 10 02 41 0f 10 4c 10 f0
0x00007ffbf2a316e9: 0f 11 01 41 0f 11 4c 08 f0 48 8b c1 c3 66 66 0f
0x00007ffbf2a316f9: 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 48 8b c1 4c 8d 0d f6 e8 ff
Register to memory mapping:
RAX=
[error occurred during error reporting (printing register info), id 0xc0000005]
Stack: [0x0000000004ed0000,0x0000000004fd0000], sp=0x0000000004fcce58, free space=1011k
Native frames: (J=compiled Java code, j=interpreted, Vv=VM code, C=native code)
C [VCRUNTIME140D.dll+0x16e9]
C [vivox_test.dll+0x594c] std::char_traits<char>::move+0x3c
C [vivox_test.dll+0x5578] std::basic_string<char,std::char_traits<char>,std::allocator<char> >::assign+0x78
C [vivox_test.dll+0x97da] std::basic_string<char,std::char_traits<char>,std::allocator<char> >::operator=+0x8a
C [vivox_test.dll+0x7905] SCVXApp::configure+0x45
C [vivox_test.dll+0xcb64] Java_net_core_processing_SCVXManager_configure+0x134
C 0x00000000051f09cc
Java frames: (J=compiled Java code, j=interpreted, Vv=VM code)
j net.core.processing.SCVXManager.configure(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;)V+0
j net.core.processing.SCVXController.load(Lnet/common/event/InitializationEvent;)V+39
v ~StubRoutines::call_stub
<...>
值得注意的是,在此之前的任何地方都没有引用configure
函数中分配的字段。
如果这很重要vivox_test.dll
是我用MSBuild使用CMake构建的共享库
我不明白是什么导致了这个问题,我该如何解决这个问题。
答案
不要使用移动语义。 (从4个参数中删除“&”,在C ++函数中只留下“string”)。使用副本。可能与jenv返回的字符串有关的移动相关问题。另外,检查(调试)从jenv返回的字符串。
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