MySql一键安装shell脚本
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#!/bin/bash #data:20171104 #QQ:654996537 #Name:Zhang #判断是否是root用户 if [ $(id -u) != "0" ]; then echo " Not the root user! Try using sudo Command ! " exit 1 fi #安装依赖包 yum -y groupinstall "Desktop Platform Development" yum install -y gd-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel libxml2-devel bzip2-devel libcurl-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel zlib-devel net-snmp-devel openssl cmake ncurses-devel git gcc libevent-devel #自定义源码包名称 Package_Type=".tar.gz" Package_Version="mysql-5.6.31" Install_Package=$Package_Version$Package_Type Setup_path="/root/" #自定义用户和用户组 Group_Name="mysql" User_Name="mysql" #自定义RPM包 RPM="$User_Name" #自定义MySql数据库保存路径 #####Mydata="/mydata/{data,bin-log}}" #mkdir /mydata #mkdir /mydata/data #mkdir /mydata/bin-log mkdir /mydata mkdir /mydata/{data,bin-log} DataDir="/mydata/data" #自定义MySql配置文件路径 MySql_Conf="/etc/mysql" #自定义MySql安装路径 Install_prefix="/usr/local/mysql" #判断Rpm包是否安装 function RPM_Install(){ rpm -qa | egrep "$RPM" >>/dev/null if [ $? -eq 0 ] then echo "$RPM is install Yes." else echo "$RPM is Not install." fi } RPM_Install #判断用户和用户组 Add_Group_User(){ egrep "^$Group_Name" /etc/group >& /dev/null if [ $? -ne 0 ] then echo "mysql 用户组正在添加." groupadd $Group_Name else echo " The $Group_Name user group already exists." echo "mysql 用户组已经添加." fi #判断mysql用户是否存在 egrep "^$User_Name" /etc/passwd >& /dev/null if [ $? -ne 0 ] then echo "mysql 用户正在添加." useradd -g $Group_Name $User_Name else echo "mysql 用户已经添加." echo " The $User_Name user already exists." fi } Add_Group_User #判断源码包文件是否存在 if [ -e $Package_Name ] then echo "$Package_Name The Package exists." else echo "$Package_Name The package does not exist." fi #编译安装mysql cd $Setup_path tar -zxvf $Install_Package cd $Package_Version configure_opts=( -DCMAKE_INTALL_PREFIX=$Install_prefix -DSYSCONFDIR=$MySql_Conf -DMYSQL_DATADIR=$DataDir -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DWITH_OPENSSL=system -DWITH_ZLIB=system -DWITH_LIBWRAp=0 -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci ) cmake . ${configure_opts[@]} #判断是否编译成功 if [[ $? -eq 0 ]] then make && make install else echo "编译失败,请重新编译" && exit 1 fi #修改mysql组和数据目录 cd $Install_prefix chown :mysql ./* -R chown -R mysql:mysql $DataDir chown -R mysql:mysql /mydata/bin-log #初始化数据库 $Install_prefix/scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=$DataDir #判断是否初始化成功,目录不为空说明成功,目录为空则失败 if [ "$(ls -A $DataDir)" ]; then echo "$DataDir is not Empty" else echo "$DataDir is Empty" fi #提供服务脚本 cp $Install_prefix/support-files/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld chkconfig --add mysqld #提供配置文件 #mv /etc/my.cnf /etc/my.cnf.bak #mv /etc/my.cnf.d /etc/my.cnf.d.bak if [ -e /etc/my.cnf ] then echo "File exists." mv /etc/my.cnf /etc/my.cnf.bak else echo "File does not exist." fi #if [ -e /etc/my.cnf.d ] #then # echo "File exists." # mv /etc/my.cnf.d /etc/my.cnf.d.bak #else # echo "File does not exist." #fi mkdir $MySql_Conf cp $Install_prefix/support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/mysql/my.cnf sed -i ‘/datadir/a\datadir = /mydata/data‘ /etc/mysql/my.cnf sed -i ‘/log_bin/a\log_bin = /mydata/bin-log/mysql-bin‘ /etc/mysql/my.cnf sed -i ‘$ a\innodb_file_per_table = 1‘ /etc/mysql/my.cnf #修改环境变量 cat >/etc/profile.d/mysql.sh << EOF export PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin/:$PATH EOF source /etc/profile.d/mysql.sh source /etc/profile man -M /usr/local/mysql/man/ #启动MySql服务 #Centos6启动方式 #service mysqld start #Centos7启动方式 #systemctl start mysqld.service /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld start #判断MySql是否启动 MySQL_running() { Startup_file="/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld" #通过查看进程判断是否正常启动 proc=`ps -ef | grep mysql | grep -v grep| wc -l` #通过监听3306端口进行判断是否启动 port=`netstat -lntup|grep 3306|wc -l` if [ $proc -eq 2 ] & [ $port -eq 1 ] then echo "MySQL is running." echo "`ss -tnlp | grep mysql`" else echo "MySQL is no running." # $Startup_file start fi } MySQL_running
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