Python Unit Test - Test Report: HTMLTestRunner -1

Posted 2021-06-08 Rolei_zl

htmlTestRunner 

1）http://tungwaiyip.info/software/HTMLTestRunner.html -- 网站提供的版本支持python2.7

2）HTMLTestRunner is an extension to the Python standard library's unittest module. It generates easy to use HTML test reports. 
     HTMLTestRunner扩展了python标准的单元测试库，方便生成HTML格式的测试报告。

3）HTMLTestRunner python2 转 python3

1. line 94, in <module> import StringIO
   ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'StringIO'

>> import StringIO -> import os
   
2. line 539

>> self.outputBuffer = StringIO.StringIO() -> self.outputBuffer = io.StringIO()


3. line 688, self.stream.write(output.encode('utf8'))
   TypeError: descriptor 'encode' for 'str' objects doesn't apply to a 'bytes' object

>> self.stream.write(output.encode('utf8') -> 
   self.stream.write(output.encode('utf8').decode('utf8'))

4. line 632, in run print >>sys.stderr, '\\nTime Elapsed: %s' % (self.stopTime-self.startTime)
   TypeError: unsupported operand type(s) for >>: 'builtin_function_or_method' and 'StdOutputFile'. Did you mean "print(<message>, file=<output_stream>)"?

>> print >>sys.stderr, '\\nTime Elapsed: %s' % (self.stopTime-self.startTime) -> print(sys.stderr, '\\nTime Elapsed: %s' % (self.stopTime-self.startTime))

5. line 645, in sortResult 
   if not rmap.has_key(cls): AttributeError: 'dict' object has no attribute 'has_key'

>> if not rmap.has_key(cls): -> if not cls in rmap:

# if run HTMLTestRunner directly, update followed line 6.
6. line 771, in _generate_report_test
   uo = o.decode('latin-1') AttributeError: 'str' object has no attribute 'decode'

>> uo = o.decode('latin-1') -> uo = o.encode('utf-8').decode('utf-8')

7. line 778, in _generate_report_test
   ue = e.decode('latin-1') AttributeError: 'str' object has no attribute 'decode'

>> ue = e.decode('latin-1') -> ue = o.encode('utf-8').decode('utf-8')

8. line 692, in generateReport
   self.stream.write(output.encode('utf8').decode('utf8')) TypeError: a bytes-like object is required, not 'str'

>> 调用HTMLTestReport时
    fp = file('my_report.html', 'wb') ->     fp = file('my_report.html', 'w')

5）使用HTMLTestRunner

import unittest
import os
import HTMLTestRunner

def pyjiou(n):
    if(n%2 == 0):
        print("ou shu")
        return "ou shu"
    else:
        print("ji shu")
        return "ji shu" 

def py10(n):
    if(n < 10):
        print("less 10")
        return "less 10"
    else:
        print("big 10")
        return "big 10"

'''
python unit test module, 2 class with 3 test method
'''
class functest(unittest.TestCase):

    def setUp(self):
        print("test start -- : ")

    def test_ajiou(self):
        print("method 1: atest_jiou")
        self.assertEqual(pyjiou(4),"ou shu")    #pass
#        self.assertEqual(pyjiou(5),"ou shu")    #fail

    def test_bpy10(self):
        print("method 2: btest_py10")
        self.assertEqual(py10(4),"less 10")     #pass
        self.assertEqual(py10(4),"big 10")      #fail

    def test_cother(self):
        print("method 3: ctest_other")
        self.assertEqual('sup'.upper(),'SUP')   #pass
        self.assertTrue('sup'.isupper())        #fail

    def tearDown(self):
        print(" -- test end \\n")

class ft(unittest.TestCase):

    def test_data(self):
        print("method 4: test_data")
        self.assertEqual(pyjiou(1),"ou shu")    #fail

def suite_all():                                # merge test methods into test suite
    suite = unittest.TestSuite()
    suite.addTest(functest('test_ajiou'))
    suite.addTest(functest('test_bpy10'))
    suite.addTest(functest('test_cother'))
    suite.addTest(ft('test_data'))
    return suite

if __name__ == "__main__":  
##    unittest.main()                             # call unit test
##    runner = unittest.TextTestRunner()        # call unit test suite
##    runner.run(suite_all())

##    HTMLTestRunner.main()             # run HTMLTestRunner

# generate test result report and output into file 
    path = os.getcwd() + "/TestRport.html"
    fp = open(path, 'wb')
    runner = HTMLTestRunner.HTMLTestRunner(
                stream=fp,
                title='This unit test for python',
                description='Python Unit报告生成使用HTMLTestRunner'
                )
##    runner.STYLESHEET_TMPL = '<link rel="stylesheet" href="my_stylesheet.css" type="text/css">'
    runner.run(suite_all())
    fp.close()