JAVA 遍历文件夹下的所有文件(递归调用和非递归调用)

Posted 2020-10-11

1.不使用递归的方法调用.

public void traverseFolder1(String path) {
        int fileNum = 0, folderNum = 0;
        File file = new File(path);
        if (file.exists()) {
            LinkedList<File> list = new LinkedList<File>();
            File[] files = file.listFiles();
            for (File file2 : files) {
                if (file2.isDirectory()) {
                    System.out.println("文件夹:" + file2.getAbsolutePath());
                    list.add(file2);
                    foldeNum++;
                } else {
                    System.out.println("文件:" + file2.getAbsolutePath());
                    fileNum++;
                }
            }
            File temp_file;
            while (!list.isEmpty()) {
                temp_file = list.removeFirst();
                files = temp_file.listFiles();
                for (File file2 : files) {
                    if (file2.isDirectory()) {
                        System.out.println("文件夹:" + file2.getAbsolutePath());
                        list.add(file2);
                        folderNum++;
                    } else {
                        System.out.println("文件:" + file2.getAbsolutePath());
                        fileNum++;
                    }
                }
            }
        } else {
            System.out.println("文件不存在!");
        }
        System.out.println("文件夹共有:" + folderNum + ",文件共有:" + fileNum);

    }

2.使用递归的方法调用.

public void traverseFolder2(String path) {

        File file = new File(path);
        if (file.exists()) {
            File[] files = file.listFiles();
            if (files.length == 0) {
                System.out.println("文件夹是空的!");
                return;
            } else {
                for (File file2 : files) {
                    if (file2.isDirectory()) {
                        System.out.println("文件夹:" + file2.getAbsolutePath());
                        traverseFolder2(file2.getAbsolutePath());
                    } else {
                        System.out.println("文件:" + file2.getAbsolutePath());
                    }
                }
            }
        } else {
            System.out.println("文件不存在!");
        }
    }