未使用 Solidus 和 active_storage 上传到 Cloudinary 的图像

Posted 2023-03-25

【中文标题】未使用 Solidus 和 active_storage 上传到 Cloudinary 的图像

【英文标题】：images not uploaded on Cloudinary with Solidus and active_storage

【发布时间】：2021-05-15 13:54:40

【问题描述】：

我创建了一家商店。

我在 Cloudinary 上托管图像。我可以在本地和生产环境中加载图像，但在云端找不到它们。

我关注： https://github.com/cloudinary/cloudinary_gem https://github.com/0sc/activestorage-cloudinary-service

宝石文件：

source 'https://rubygems.org'
git_source(:github)  |repo| "https://github.com/#repo.git" 

ruby '2.6.6'


gem 'rails', '~> 6.0.3', '>= 6.0.3.5'
gem 'pg', '>= 0.18', '< 2.0'
gem 'puma', '~> 4.1'
gem 'sass-rails', '>= 6'
gem 'webpacker', '~> 4.0'
gem 'turbolinks', '~> 5'
gem 'jbuilder', '~> 2.7'

# Use Active Storage variant
# gem 'image_processing', '~> 1.2'


gem 'bootsnap', '>= 1.4.2', require: false
gem 'solidus'
gem 'solidus_auth_devise'

gem 'cloudinary'
gem 'activestorage-cloudinary-service'

group :development, :test do
  gem 'byebug', platforms: [:mri, :mingw, :x64_mingw]
  gem 'dotenv-rails'
end

group :development do
  # Access an interactive console on exception pages or by calling 'console' anywhere in the code.
  gem 'web-console', '>= 3.3.0'
  gem 'listen', '~> 3.2'
  gem 'spring'
  gem 'spring-watcher-listen', '~> 2.0.0'
end

group :test do
  gem 'capybara', '>= 2.15'
  gem 'selenium-webdriver'
  gem 'webdrivers'
end

# Windows does not include zoneinfo files, so bundle the tzinfo-data gem
gem 'tzinfo-data', platforms: [:mingw, :mswin, :x64_mingw, :jruby]

config/storage.yml

cloudinary:
  service: Cloudinary
  cloud_name: <%= ENV['CLOUDINARY_CLOUD_NAME'] %>
  api_key:    <%= ENV['CLOUDINARY_API_KEY'] %>
  api_secret: <%= ENV['CLOUDINARY_API_SECRET'] %>

config/environments/production.rb

config.active_storage.service = :cloudinary

spree.rb：关于回形针的行被注释

# Enable Paperclip adapter for attachments on images and taxons
  # config.image_attachment_module = 'Spree::Image::PaperclipAttachment'
  # config.taxon_attachment_module = 'Spree::Taxon::PaperclipAttachment'

storage.yml

test:
  service: Disk
  root: <%= Rails.root.join("tmp/storage") %>

local:
  service: Disk
  root: <%= Rails.root.join("storage") %>

cloudinary:
  service: Cloudinary

我尝试在本地测试它，法师出现在应用程序上，但没有出现在托管系统上。

config/environments/development.rb

 config.active_storage.service = :cloudinary

config/cloudinary.yml

development:
  cloud_name: xxx
  api_key: 'xxx'
  api_secret: xxx
  enhance_image_tag: true
  static_file_support: false
production:
  cloud_name: xxx
  api_key: 'xxx'
  api_secret: xxx
  enhance_image_tag: true
  static_file_support: true
test:
  cloud_name: xxx
  api_key: 'xxx'
  api_secret: xxx
  enhance_image_tag: true
  static_file_support: false

感谢您的帮助

【参考方案1】：

您能否提交一张标明您的云名称的工单，以便我为您进行调查？ 最好的， 莫

【参考方案2】：

我找到了解决办法

将 cloudinary 与 active_record 集成

宝石文件

gem 'rails', '~> 6.1' 
# Use Active Storage variant
gem 'image_processing', '~> 1.2'
gem 'cloudinary'
gem 'activestorage-cloudinary-service'

然后

bundle install

Active_record 需要 rails >6.1

bundle update rails

cloudinary.yml 或在您的服务器上设置环境变量

development:
  cloud_name: xxx
  api_key: 'xxx'
  api_secret: xxx
  enhance_image_tag: true
  static_file_support: false
production:
  cloud_name: xxx
  api_key: 'xxx'
  api_secret: xxx
  enhance_image_tag: true
  static_file_support: true
test:
  cloud_name: xxx
  api_key: 'xxx'
  api_secret: xxx
  enhance_image_tag: true
  static_file_support: false

spree.rb

# Enable Paperclip adapter for attachments on images and taxons
  config.image_attachment_module = 'Spree::Image::ActiveStorageAttachment'
  config.taxon_attachment_module = 'Spree::Taxon::ActiveStorageAttachment'

storage.yml

....
cloudinary:
  service: Cloudinary

config/environnements/production.rb

config.active_storage.service = :cloudinary

如果它引发错误。

ActiveModel::UnknownAttributeError (unknown attribute 'service_name' for ActiveStorage::Blob.):

rails active_storage:update

rails db:migrate

数据库需要为空产品，否则会引发错误

https://github.com/solidusio/solidus/discussions/3930#discussioncomment-361391