Unity3D引擎中,如何将Diffuse.Normal.Specular三张贴图同事贴于一个模型,高手帮忙,在线等。
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我发现U3D里,要么高光和法线,要么漫反射和法线,但是一般的次世代游戏都是三张贴图同事贴与一个模型,因此我想知道如何在U3D中同时将三张贴图贴于模型,高手请帮忙。
你可以先去【绘学霸】网站找“3d建模”板块的【免费】视频教程-【点击进入】完整入门到精通视频教程列表: www.huixueba.net/web/AppWebClient/AllCourseAndResourcePage?type=1&tagid=307&zdhhr-11y17r-360599945想要系统的学习可以考虑报一个网络直播课,推荐CGWANG的网络课。老师讲得细,上完还可以回看,还有同类型录播课可以免费学(赠送终身VIP)。
自制能力相对较弱的话,建议还是去好点的培训机构,实力和规模在国内排名前几的大机构,推荐行业龙头:王氏教育。
王氏教育全国直营校区面授课程试听【复制后面链接在浏览器也可打开】: www.huixueba.com.cn/school/3dmodel?type=2&zdhhr-11y17r-360599945
在“3d建模”领域的培训机构里,【王氏教育】是国内的老大,且没有加盟分校,都是总部直营的连锁校区。跟很多其它同类型大机构不一样的是:王氏教育每个校区都是实体面授,老师是手把手教,而且有专门的班主任从早盯到晚,爆肝式的学习模式,提升会很快,特别适合基础差的学生。
大家可以先把【绘学霸】APP下载到自己手机,方便碎片时间学习——绘学霸APP下载: www.huixueba.com.cn/Scripts/download.html 参考技术A 自己编写shader
添加材质是不行的,我们要的是3个(或以上)的帖图通道,而U3D提供的材质里可能没有符合要求的。关于shader,在standard asset里有水的渲染示例,文档里也有shader的相关说明(3.0版本以上非常详细),你看下就知道了. 写好了shader后再在Material的下拉菜单中选你写的那个本回答被提问者采纳 参考技术B 加材质不就行了
如何使用谷歌应用引擎将 php 项目部署到谷歌云中?
【中文标题】如何使用谷歌应用引擎将 php 项目部署到谷歌云中?【英文标题】:How to deploy php project into google cloud using google app engine? 【发布时间】:2018-06-20 18:58:22 【问题描述】:我是这个 php 开发的新手。我使用 Netbeans 8.2 环境开发了一个 php Web 应用程序。我正在尝试部署应用程序,但未在服务器上运行,但出现错误。
按照谷歌搜索的说明:
-
在谷歌云上创建谷歌项目
已下载 google SDK 并进行了一些初始设置
手动生成的 app.yaml 文件到我的项目目录中
在 google sdk 上使用
gcloud app deploy
命令部署项目
应用程序无法运行,不确定这里缺少什么。
2018-01-11 17:15:05,223 DEBUG root Loaded Command Group: ['gcloud', 'app']
2018-01-11 17:15:09,326 DEBUG root Loaded Command Group: ['gcloud', 'app', 'deploy']
2018-01-11 17:15:09,332 DEBUG root Running [gcloud.app.deploy] with arguments: []
2018-01-11 17:15:13,497 DEBUG root No staging command found for runtime [php] and environment [FLEX].
2018-01-11 17:15:13,497 DEBUG root API endpoint: [https://appengine.googleapis.com/], API version: [v1]
2018-01-11 17:15:16,911 INFO ___FILE_ONLY___ Services to deploy:
2018-01-11 17:15:16,913 INFO ___FILE_ONLY___ descriptor: [C:\xampp\htdocs\viralpermissionmodule\app.yaml]
source: [C:\xampp\htdocs\viralpermissionmodule]
target project: [permission-varal]
target service: [default]
target version: [20180111t171516]
target url: [https://permission-varal.appspot.com]
2018-01-11 17:15:30,006 DEBUG root No bucket specified, retrieving default bucket.
2018-01-11 17:15:30,105 DEBUG root Using bucket [gs://staging.permission-varal.appspot.com].
2018-01-11 17:15:32,358 DEBUG root Service [appengineflex.googleapis.com] is already enabled for project [permission-varal]
2018-01-11 17:15:32,757 INFO ___FILE_ONLY___ Beginning deployment of service [default]...
2018-01-11 17:15:32,759 INFO root Need Dockerfile to be generated for runtime php
2018-01-11 17:15:32,759 INFO ___FILE_ONLY___ Building and pushing image for service [default]
2018-01-11 17:15:33,982 DEBUG root Could not call git with args ('config', '--get-regexp', 'remote\\.(.*)\\.url'): Command '['git', 'config', '--get-regexp', 'remote\\.(.*)\\.url']' returned non-zero exit status 1
2018-01-11 17:15:33,982 INFO root Could not generate [source-contexts.json]: Could not list remote URLs from source directory: C:\xampp\htdocs\viralpermissionmodule
Stackdriver Debugger may not be configured or enabled on this application. See https://cloud.google.com/debugger/ for more information.
2018-01-11 17:15:40,645 INFO root Ignoring file [vendors\validator\.gitignore]: File matches ignore regex.
2018-01-11 17:15:40,650 INFO root Ignoring file [vendors\skycons\.gitignore]: File matches ignore regex.
2018-01-11 17:15:40,651 INFO root Ignoring file [vendors\select2\.gitignore]: File matches ignore regex.
2018-01-11 17:15:40,671 INFO root Ignoring file [vendors\select2\docs\.gitignore]: File matches ignore regex.
2018-01-11 17:15:40,723 INFO root Ignoring file [vendors\pnotify\.gitignore]: File matches ignore regex.
2018-01-11 17:15:40,779 INFO root Ignoring file [vendors\normalize-css\.gitignore]: File matches ignore regex.
2018-01-11 17:15:40,782 INFO root Ignoring file [vendors\morris.js\.gitignore]: File matches ignore regex.
2018-01-11 17:15:40,890 INFO root Ignoring file [vendors\jquery.easy-pie-chart\.gitignore]: File matches ignore regex.
2018-01-11 17:15:40,900 INFO root Ignoring file [vendors\jquery-knob\.gitignore]: File matches ignore regex.
2018-01-11 17:15:40,924 INFO root Ignoring file [vendors\ion.rangeSlider\.gitignore]: File matches ignore regex.
2018-01-11 17:15:40,963 INFO root Ignoring file [vendors\fontawesome\.gitignore]: File matches ignore regex.
2018-01-11 17:15:40,969 INFO root Ignoring file [vendors\font-awesome\.gitignore]: File matches ignore regex.
2018-01-11 17:15:40,980 INFO root Ignoring file [vendors\echarts\.gitignore]: File matches ignore regex.
2018-01-11 17:15:41,134 INFO root Ignoring file [vendors\autosize\.gitignore]: File matches ignore regex.
2018-01-11 17:15:41,138 INFO root Ignoring file [vendors\Flot\.gitignore]: File matches ignore regex.
2018-01-11 17:15:41,262 INFO root Ignoring file [vendors\Chart.js\.gitignore]: File matches ignore regex.
2018-01-11 17:15:41,286 INFO ___FILE_ONLY___ Some files were skipped. Pass `--verbosity=info` to see which ones.
2018-01-11 17:15:41,286 INFO ___FILE_ONLY___ You may also view the gcloud log file, found at
[C:\Users\Divya\AppData\Roaming\gcloud\logs\2018.01.11\17.15.05.217000.log].
2018-01-11 17:18:57,487 INFO root Uploading [c:\users\divya\appdata\local\temp\tmpoz4cq2\src.tgz] to [us.gcr.io/permission-varal/appengine/default.20180111t171516:latest]
2018-01-11 17:34:02,029 DEBUG root Using runtime builder root [gs://runtime-builders/]
2018-01-11 17:34:02,029 DEBUG root Loading runtimes manifest from [gs://runtime-builders/runtimes.yaml]
2018-01-11 17:34:02,039 INFO root Reading [<googlecloudsdk.api_lib.storage.storage_util.ObjectReference object at 0x000000000622A860>]
2018-01-11 17:34:02,983 DEBUG root Resolved runtime [php] as build configuration [gs://runtime-builders/php-default-builder-20180109142549.yaml]
2018-01-11 17:34:02,984 INFO root Using runtime builder [gs://runtime-builders/php-default-builder-20180109142549.yaml]
2018-01-11 17:34:03,140 INFO root Reading [<googlecloudsdk.api_lib.storage.storage_util.ObjectReference object at 0x0000000007564F98>]
2018-01-11 17:34:06,464 INFO ___FILE_ONLY___ Started cloud build [bcf17e78-6356-4a68-9baf-dec6cb0d265b].
2018-01-11 17:34:06,484 DEBUG root GCS logfile url is https://www.googleapis.com/storage/v1/b/staging.permission-varal.appspot.com/o/log-bcf17e78-6356-4a68-9baf-dec6cb0d265b.txt?alt=media
2018-01-11 17:34:06,484 INFO ___FILE_ONLY___ To see logs in the Cloud Console: https://console.cloud.google.com/gcr/builds/bcf17e78-6356-4a68-9baf-dec6cb0d265b?project=permission-varal
2018-01-11 17:34:07,753 DEBUG root Operation [operations/build/permission-varal/YmNmMTdlNzgtNjM1Ni00YTY4LTliYWYtZGVjNmNiMGQyNjVi] not complete. Waiting 1s.
2018-01-11 17:34:09,553 DEBUG root Reading GCS logfile: 404 (no log yet; keep polling)
2018-01-11 17:34:10,867 DEBUG root Operation [operations/build/permission-varal/YmNmMTdlNzgtNjM1Ni00YTY4LTliYWYtZGVjNmNiMGQyNjVi] not complete. Waiting 1s.
2018-01-11 17:34:12,200 DEBUG root Reading GCS logfile: 404 (no log yet; keep polling)
2018-01-11 17:34:13,448 DEBUG root Operation [operations/build/permission-varal/YmNmMTdlNzgtNjM1Ni00YTY4LTliYWYtZGVjNmNiMGQyNjVi] not complete. Waiting 1s.
2018-01-11 17:34:14,769 DEBUG root Reading GCS logfile: 404 (no log yet; keep polling)
2018-01-11 17:34:16,022 DEBUG root Operation [operations/build/permission-varal/YmNmMTdlNzgtNjM1Ni00YTY4LTliYWYtZGVjNmNiMGQyNjVi] not complete. Waiting 1s.
2018-01-11 17:34:17,513 DEBUG root Reading GCS logfile: 404 (no log yet; keep polling)
2018-01-11 17:34:18,765 DEBUG root Operation [operations/build/permission-varal/YmNmMTdlNzgtNjM1Ni00YTY4LTliYWYtZGVjNmNiMGQyNjVi] not complete. Waiting 1s.
2018-01-11 17:34:20,092 DEBUG root Reading GCS logfile: 404 (no log yet; keep polling)
2018-01-11 17:34:21,397 DEBUG root Operation [operations/build/permission-varal/YmNmMTdlNzgtNjM1Ni00YTY4LTliYWYtZGVjNmNiMGQyNjVi] not complete. Waiting 1s.
2018-01-11 17:34:22,782 DEBUG root Reading GCS logfile: 404 (no log yet; keep polling)
2018-01-11 17:34:24,046 DEBUG root Operation [operations/build/permission-varal/YmNmMTdlNzgtNjM1Ni00YTY4LTliYWYtZGVjNmNiMGQyNjVi] not complete. Waiting 1s.
2018-01-11 17:34:26,142 DEBUG root Reading GCS logfile: 206 (read 219 bytes)
2018-01-11 17:34:26,194 INFO ___FILE_ONLY___ ------------------------------------------------------------------------- REMOTE BUILD OUTPUT --------------------------------------------------------------------------
2018-01-11 17:34:26,194 INFO ___FILE_ONLY___ starting build "bcf17e78-6356-4a68-9baf-dec6cb0d265b"
FETCHSOURCE
Fetching storage object: gs://staging.permission-varal.appspot.com/us.gcr.io/permission-varal/appengine/default.20180111t171516:latest#1515672240520217
2018-01-11 17:34:26,572 DEBUG root Operation [operations/build/permission-varal/YmNmMTdlNzgtNjM1Ni00YTY4LTliYWYtZGVjNmNiMGQyNjVi] not complete. Waiting 1s.
2018-01-11 17:34:28,384 DEBUG root Reading GCS logfile: 206 (read 383 bytes)
2018-01-11 17:34:28,384 INFO ___FILE_ONLY___ Copying gs://staging.permission-varal.appspot.com/us.gcr.io/permission-varal/appengine/default.20180111t171516:latest#1515672240520217...
/ [0 files][ 0.0 B/ 21.4 MiB]
/ [1 files][ 21.4 MiB/ 21.4 MiB]
Operation completed over 1 objects/21.4 MiB.
2018-01-11 17:34:29,625 DEBUG root Operation [operations/build/permission-varal/YmNmMTdlNzgtNjM1Ni00YTY4LTliYWYtZGVjNmNiMGQyNjVi] not complete. Waiting 1s.
2018-01-11 17:34:31,621 DEBUG root Reading GCS logfile: 206 (read 2108 bytes)
2018-01-11 17:34:31,621 INFO ___FILE_ONLY___ BUILD
Starting Step #0
Step #0: Pulling image: gcr.io/gcp-runtimes/php/gen-dockerfile@sha256:edf788ffa9988eaca2652d97da11fbcba70e6a47517a5e58234d67bfabb3d2a7
Step #0: sha256:edf788ffa9988eaca2652d97da11fbcba70e6a47517a5e58234d67bfabb3d2a7: Pulling from gcp-runtimes/php/gen-dockerfile
Step #0: Digest: sha256:edf788ffa9988eaca2652d97da11fbcba70e6a47517a5e58234d67bfabb3d2a7
Step #0: Status: Downloaded newer image for gcr.io/gcp-runtimes/php/gen-dockerfile@sha256:edf788ffa9988eaca2652d97da11fbcba70e6a47517a5e58234d67bfabb3d2a7
Step #0: + php /builder/create_dockerfile.php create --php72-image gcr.io/google-appengine/php72@sha256:7377baa6d86fce81a07799c0455617af18ea496483b668b8d7d8c129dfcef4f7 --php71-image gcr.io/google-appengine/php71@sha256:a1dc44d2dd59c4114f3e83f1acf6cccc19642aad970caf69f6424dbe93753485 --php70-image gcr.io/google-appengine/php70@sha256:cfe95f613eaa9790a626d5cc8d05c3ccc4aa3aa5d35d5147b131c6a210117b2a --php56-image gcr.io/google-appengine/php56@sha256:58d815fad2931c1029251dd4aebc78e0e4ff610ac1efe3f58da73f71dde7040d
Step #0:
Step #0: There is no PHP runtime version specified in composer.json, or
Step #0: we don't support the version you specified. Google App Engine
Step #0: uses the latest 7.2.x version.
Step #0: We recommend pinning your PHP version by running:
Step #0:
Step #0: composer require php 7.2.* (replace it with your desired minor version)
Step #0:
Step #0: Using PHP version 7.2.x...
Step #0:
Step #0:
Step #0: In GenFilesCommand.php line 277:
Step #0:
Step #0: You have to set document_root in the runtime_config section in app.yaml.
Step #0:
Step #0:
Step #0: create [--php72-image PHP72-IMAGE] [--php71-image PHP71-IMAGE] [--php70-image PHP70-IMAGE] [--php56-image PHP56-IMAGE] [-w|--workspace WORKSPACE]
Step #0:
Finished Step #0
ERROR
ERROR: build step 0 "gcr.io/gcp-runtimes/php/gen-dockerfile@sha256:edf788ffa9988eaca2652d97da11fbcba70e6a47517a5e58234d67bfabb3d2a7" failed: exit status 1
2018-01-11 17:34:32,987 DEBUG root Operation [operations/build/permission-varal/YmNmMTdlNzgtNjM1Ni00YTY4LTliYWYtZGVjNmNiMGQyNjVi] complete. Result:
"metadata":
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.devtools.cloudbuild.v1.BuildOperationMetadata",
"build":
"finishTime": "2018-01-11T12:04:28.797248166Z",
"status": "FAILURE",
"timeout": "600s",
"startTime": "2018-01-11T12:04:05.278975440Z",
"logsBucket": "staging.permission-varal.appspot.com",
"results":
"buildStepImages": [
"",
""
]
,
"id": "bcf17e78-6356-4a68-9baf-dec6cb0d265b",
"timing":
"FETCHSOURCE":
"endTime": "2018-01-11T12:04:26.805854103Z",
"startTime": "2018-01-11T12:04:22.656280394Z"
,
"BUILD":
"endTime": "2018-01-11T12:04:28.275430314Z",
"startTime": "2018-01-11T12:04:26.821453395Z"
,
"source":
"storageSource":
"object": "us.gcr.io/permission-varal/appengine/default.20180111t171516:latest",
"bucket": "staging.permission-varal.appspot.com"
,
"options":
"substitutionOption": "ALLOW_LOOSE"
,
"steps": [
"timing":
"endTime": "2018-01-11T12:04:28.239822233Z",
"startTime": "2018-01-11T12:04:26.821497421Z"
,
"args": [
"--php72-image",
"gcr.io/google-appengine/php72@sha256:7377baa6d86fce81a07799c0455617af18ea496483b668b8d7d8c129dfcef4f7",
"--php71-image",
"gcr.io/google-appengine/php71@sha256:a1dc44d2dd59c4114f3e83f1acf6cccc19642aad970caf69f6424dbe93753485",
"--php70-image",
"gcr.io/google-appengine/php70@sha256:cfe95f613eaa9790a626d5cc8d05c3ccc4aa3aa5d35d5147b131c6a210117b2a",
"--php56-image",
"gcr.io/google-appengine/php56@sha256:58d815fad2931c1029251dd4aebc78e0e4ff610ac1efe3f58da73f71dde7040d"
],
"name": "gcr.io/gcp-runtimes/php/gen-dockerfile@sha256:edf788ffa9988eaca2652d97da11fbcba70e6a47517a5e58234d67bfabb3d2a7",
"env": [
"GAE_APPLICATION_YAML_PATH=app.yaml"
]
,
"args": [
"build",
"-t",
"us.gcr.io/permission-varal/appengine/default.20180111t171516:latest",
"--network=cloudbuild",
"."
],
"name": "gcr.io/cloud-builders/docker@sha256:bea5906142dbb335666c3512d65f2372553d2d93df018f86f69368c45d4205a7",
"env": [
"GAE_APPLICATION_YAML_PATH=app.yaml"
]
],
"sourceProvenance":
"resolvedStorageSource":
"generation": "1515672240520217",
"object": "us.gcr.io/permission-varal/appengine/default.20180111t171516:latest",
"bucket": "staging.permission-varal.appspot.com"
,
"fileHashes":
"gs://staging.permission-varal.appspot.com/us.gcr.io/permission-varal/appengine/default.20180111t171516:latest#1515672240520217":
"fileHash": [
"type": "MD5",
"value": "6EqPrvIQES0E59lUklXmDA=="
]
,
"projectId": "permission-varal",
"images": [
"us.gcr.io/permission-varal/appengine/default.20180111t171516:latest"
],
"substitutions":
"_GAE_APPLICATION_YAML_PATH": "app.yaml",
"_OUTPUT_IMAGE": "us.gcr.io/permission-varal/appengine/default.20180111t171516:latest"
,
"createTime": "2018-01-11T12:04:04.440340699Z",
"logUrl": "https://console.cloud.google.com/gcr/builds/bcf17e78-6356-4a68-9baf-dec6cb0d265b?project=permission-varal"
,
"done": true,
"name": "operations/build/permission-varal/YmNmMTdlNzgtNjM1Ni00YTY4LTliYWYtZGVjNmNiMGQyNjVi",
"error":
"message": "Build failed; check build logs for details",
"code": 2
2018-01-11 17:34:33,325 DEBUG root Reading GCS logfile: 416 (no new content; keep polling)
2018-01-11 17:34:33,326 INFO ___FILE_ONLY___ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2018-01-11 17:34:33,368 DEBUG root (gcloud.app.deploy) Cloud build failed. Check logs at https://console.cloud.google.com/gcr/builds/bcf17e78-6356-4a68-9baf-dec6cb0d265b?project=permission-varal Failure status: UNKNOWN: Error Response: [2] Build failed; check build logs for details
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Cloud SDK\google-cloud-sdk\lib\googlecloudsdk\calliope\cli.py", line 791, in Execute
resources = calliope_command.Run(cli=self, args=args)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Cloud SDK\google-cloud-sdk\lib\googlecloudsdk\calliope\backend.py", line 756, in Run
resources = command_instance.Run(args)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Cloud SDK\google-cloud-sdk\lib\surface\app\deploy.py", line 65, in Run
parallel_build=False)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Cloud SDK\google-cloud-sdk\lib\googlecloudsdk\command_lib\app\deploy_util.py", line 587, in RunDeploy
flex_image_build_option=flex_image_build_option)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Cloud SDK\google-cloud-sdk\lib\googlecloudsdk\command_lib\app\deploy_util.py", line 377, in Deploy
flex_image_build_option)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Cloud SDK\google-cloud-sdk\lib\googlecloudsdk\command_lib\app\deploy_util.py", line 275, in _PossiblyBuildAndPush
self.deploy_options.parallel_build)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Cloud SDK\google-cloud-sdk\lib\googlecloudsdk\api_lib\app\deploy_command_util.py", line 442, in BuildAndPushDockerImage
return _SubmitBuild(build, image, project, parallel_build)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Cloud SDK\google-cloud-sdk\lib\googlecloudsdk\api_lib\app\deploy_command_util.py", line 474, in _SubmitBuild
build, project=project)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Cloud SDK\google-cloud-sdk\lib\googlecloudsdk\api_lib\cloudbuild\build.py", line 199, in ExecuteCloudBuild
self.WaitAndStreamLogs(build_op)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Cloud SDK\google-cloud-sdk\lib\googlecloudsdk\api_lib\cloudbuild\build.py", line 244, in WaitAndStreamLogs
+ message)
BuildFailedError: Cloud build failed. Check logs at https://console.cloud.google.com/gcr/builds/bcf17e78-6356-4a68-9baf-dec6cb0d265b?project=permission-varal Failure status: UNKNOWN: Error Response: [2] Build failed; check build logs for details
2018-01-11 17:34:33,664 ERROR root (gcloud.app.deploy) Cloud build failed. Check logs at https://console.cloud.google.com/gcr/builds/bcf17e78-6356-4a68-9baf-dec6cb0d265b?project=permission-varal Failure status: UNKNOWN: Error Response: [2] Build failed; check build logs for details
2018-01-11 17:34:34,236 DEBUG root Metrics reporting process started...
app.XAML 文件
env: flex
runtime: php
handlers:
- url: /.*
script: loginpage.php
- url: /stylesheets
static_dir: stylesheets
- url: /(.*\.(gif|png|jpg))$
static_files: static/\1
upload: static/.*\.(gif|png|jpg)$
- url: /.*
script: not_found.php
下面我分享了我的运行屏幕和 app.yaml 配置设置以及我的项目根详细信息。请帮助我部署项目。
【问题讨论】:
【参考方案1】:您应该使用runtime: custom
并创建一个 Dockerfile,因为您的 PHP 版本可能是更高的默认应用引擎 PHP 版本。
【讨论】:
【参考方案2】:我会从这里开始:
Step #0: In GenFilesCommand.php line 277:
Step #0:
Step #0: You have to set document_root in the runtime_config section in app.yaml.
与Hello World code review 中的示例相比,我注意到您在app.yaml
文件中缺少这样的部分,该部分似乎与引用的日志sn-p 相关:
runtime_config:
document_root: web
【讨论】:
你是对的。我以前见过这一行。我的项目目录中没有 web 文件夹。我该怎么办? 我是 python 用户,对不起。所以只是猜测要尝试的事情:包含您的 php 文件的***目录,或者可能是.
,如果它与包含您的 app.yaml
文件的目录相同?以上是关于Unity3D引擎中,如何将Diffuse.Normal.Specular三张贴图同事贴于一个模型,高手帮忙,在线等。的主要内容,如果未能解决你的问题,请参考以下文章