Spring Security 3 - AuthenticationSuccessHandler/FailureHandler 不工作

Posted 2023-02-27

【中文标题】Spring Security 3 - AuthenticationSuccessHandler/FailureHandler 不工作

【英文标题】：Spring Security 3 - AuthenticationSuccessHandler/FailureHandler Not Working

【发布时间】：2011-09-19 20:46:41

【问题描述】：

我正在使用 Spring Security 3 对用户进行身份验证，并且我正在使用弹出窗口中的表单来允许用户输入他们的凭据。我正在使用 Ajax 来处理登录。登录过程效果很好，但是我无法让 Spring Security 将其重定向到我的配置中指定的成功/失败处理程序。相反，它总是返回站点的主页 (home.do)。我知道 Spring Security 正确地对用户进行身份验证，因为当我重新加载页面时，如果用户未通过身份验证，则会出现隐藏的链接（而之前显然没有）。

有人知道为什么会这样吗？我的配置如下。如果需要更多信息，请告诉我。

身份验证配置.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:security="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
                http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
                http://www.springframework.org/schema/security
                http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-3.0.3.xsd">

    <bean id="customUserDetailsService" class="com.mydomain.services.AuthenticationService">
        <property name="userDAO">
            <bean class="com.mydomain.dao.UserDAOImpl" />
        </property>
    </bean>

    <security:http auto-config='true' use-expressions="true">
        <security:http-basic />
        <security:logout logout-url="/logout"
            logout-success-url="/home.do" />
        <security:session-management
            invalid-session-url="/sessionTimeout.htm" />
    </security:http>

    <security:authentication-manager alias="authenticationManager">
        <security:authentication-provider
            user-service-ref='customUserDetailsService'>
        </security:authentication-provider>
    </security:authentication-manager>

    <bean id="authenticationFilter"
        class="org.springframework.security.web.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter">
        <property name="filterProcessesUrl" value="/j_spring_security_check" />
        <property name="authenticationManager" ref="authenticationManager" />
        <property name="authenticationFailureHandler" ref="failureHandler" />
        <property name="authenticationSuccessHandler" ref="successHandler" />
    </bean> 

    <bean id="successHandler"
        class="org.springframework.security.web.authentication.SavedRequestAwareAuthenticationSuccessHandler">
            <property name="alwaysUseDefaultTargetUrl" value="false"/>
        <property name="defaultTargetUrl" value="/loginSuccess.do" />
    </bean>

    <bean id="failureHandler"
        class="org.springframework.security.web.authentication.SimpleUrlAuthenticationFailureHandler">
        <property name="defaultFailureUrl" value="/login.jsp" />
    </bean>
</beans>

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
    version="2.5">
    <display-name>MyWebApp</display-name>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>
            classpath:services-config.xml
            classpath:authentication-config.xml
        </param-value>
    </context-param>
    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>home.do</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>myServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>myServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>Resource Servlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.js.resource.ResourceServlet</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    <!-- Map all /resources requests to the Resource Servlet for handling -->
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>Resource Servlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/resources/*</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <!--  security configuration -->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
    <!-- end of security configuration -->

</web-app>

【参考方案1】：

XHR 正在获得重定向并跟随它。

请参阅this question 的答案，了解下一步操作的示例。

【讨论】：

非常感谢您的回复。我不确定这是怎么回事。返回的数据是 home.do 的整个文本（我什至不在 home.do 上……我从内页登录）。此外，响应代码是 200，而不是您建议的帖子中提到的其他代码之一。此外，我尝试使用表单登录，虽然登录再次成功，但我只是被引导回到 home.do。即使留给浏览器也不会发生重定向。当然，我可能是错的......以前发生过！