打字稿构建从 node_modules 文件夹中获取错误
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【中文标题】打字稿构建从 node_modules 文件夹中获取错误【英文标题】:Typescript build getting errors from node_modules folder 【发布时间】:2016-05-24 18:10:09 【问题描述】:我正在运行打字稿构建并在 node_modules 中出现错误。为什么不忽略此文件夹?我在 tsconfig.json 的排除部分中有它。真正奇怪的是,我有另一个项目进行了文件比较,即使 gulpfile.js、tsconfig.json 和 node_modules 文件夹相同,它也不会抛出这些错误。我还能检查什么?
错误:
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/core/change_detection/parser/locals.d.ts(3,14): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/core/change_detection/parser/locals.d.ts(4,42): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/core/debug/debug_node.d.ts(14,13): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/core/debug/debug_node.d.ts(24,17): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/core/debug/debug_node.d.ts(25,17): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/core/di/provider.d.ts(436,103): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/core/di/provider.d.ts(436,135): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/core/render/api.d.ts(13,13): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/core/render/api.d.ts(14,84): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/collection.d.ts(1,25): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'MapConstructor'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/collection.d.ts(2,25): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'SetConstructor'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/collection.d.ts(4,27): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/collection.d.ts(4,39): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/collection.d.ts(7,9): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/collection.d.ts(8,30): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/collection.d.ts(11,43): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/collection.d.ts(12,27): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/collection.d.ts(14,23): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/collection.d.ts(15,25): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/collection.d.ts(95,41): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Set'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/collection.d.ts(96,22): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Set'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/collection.d.ts(97,25): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Set'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/lang.d.ts(13,17): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/lang.d.ts(14,17): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Set'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/lang.d.ts(78,59): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/promise.d.ts(1,10): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/promise.d.ts(3,14): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/promise.d.ts(8,32): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/promise.d.ts(9,38): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/promise.d.ts(10,35): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/promise.d.ts(10,93): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/promise.d.ts(11,34): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/promise.d.ts(12,32): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/promise.d.ts(12,149): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/promise.d.ts(13,43): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/http/headers.d.ts(43,59): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/http/url_search_params.d.ts(11,16): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/platform/browser/browser_adapter.d.ts(75,33): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/platform/dom/dom_adapter.d.ts(85,42): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/rxjs/CoreOperators.d.ts(22,67): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/rxjs/CoreOperators.d.ts(72,67): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/rxjs/CoreOperators.d.ts(77,31): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'PromiseConstructor'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/rxjs/CoreOperators.d.ts(77,54): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/rxjs/Observable.d.ts(65,67): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'PromiseConstructor'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/rxjs/Observable.d.ts(65,88): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/rxjs/Observable.d.ts(72,84): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/rxjs/Observable.d.ts(77,38): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/rxjs/Observable.d.ts(100,66): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/rxjs/Observable.d.ts(154,66): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/rxjs/Observable.d.ts(159,31): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'PromiseConstructor'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/rxjs/Observable.d.ts(159,54): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
tsconfig.js
"version": 3,
"compilerOptions":
"target": "es5",
"module": "system",
"moduleResolution": "node",
"sourceMap": false,
"emitDecoratorMetadata": true,
"experimentalDecorators": true,
"removeComments": false,
"noImplicitAny": false
,
"exclude": [
"node_modules",
"jspm_packages"
]
gulpfile.js(我正在运行 build-typescript 任务 - 我在命令行输入 tsc 时遇到同样的错误)
/// <binding Build='default' />
var del = require('del'),
gulp = require("gulp"),
ts = require('gulp-typescript'),
watch = require('gulp-watch');
var webproj = "./src/StreakMaker.Web/";
var webroot = webproj + "wwwroot/";
var appsource = webproj + "App/";
var appout = webroot + "app/";
var jspmsource = "./jspm_packages/";
var jspmout = webroot + "jspm_packages/";
var paths =
webroot: webroot,
src: appsource,
app: appout,
jspm: jspmsource,
jspm_out: jspmout
;
gulp.task('watch', ['watch-typescript', 'watch-html']);
gulp.task('watch-typescript', function()
gulp.watch(paths.src + '/**/*.ts', ['build-typescript']);
);
gulp.task('clean-typescript', function ()
del([paths.app + '/**/*.ts']);
);
gulp.task('build-typescript', ['clean-typescript'], function ()
var tsProject = ts.createProject('./tsconfig.json');
gulp.src(paths.src + '/**/*.ts')
.pipe(ts(tsProject))
.pipe(gulp.dest(paths.app));
);
gulp.task('watch-html', function ()
gulp.watch(paths.src + '/**/*.html', ['copy-html']);
);
gulp.task('clean-html', function ()
del([paths.app + '/**/*.html']);
);
gulp.task('copy-html', ['clean-html'], function ()
gulp.src(paths.src + '/**/*.html')
.pipe(gulp.dest(paths.app));
);
gulp.task('copy-jspm', ['clean-jspm', 'copy-config'], function()
gulp.src(paths.jspm + "**/*.js,css,map")
.pipe(gulp.dest(paths.jspm_out));
);
gulp.task('clean-jspm', function()
del([paths.jspm_out + "**/*.*"]);
);
gulp.task('copy-config', ['clean-config'], function()
gulp.src("./config.js")
.pipe(gulp.dest(paths.webroot));
);
gulp.task('clean-config', function()
del(paths.webroot + 'config.js');
);
gulp.task('default', ['build-typescript', 'copy-html', 'copy-jspm']);
【问题讨论】:
【参考方案1】:我也在为此苦苦挣扎。
我在包含导入 bootstrap 行的 TS 文件的顶部添加了以下内容:
///<reference path="../node_modules/angular2/typings/browser.d.ts"/>
该文件的路径当然可能不同。
【讨论】:
这非常有用 (+1),如果遵循 quickstart on angular.io,直接引用***类型也可以:/// <reference path="../typings/browser.d.ts" />
有没有人找到解决方案...我尝试了所有方法。我得到的只是找不到地图、设置、期望 ....
好吧,认为 虽然这个解决方案
/// <reference path="../typings/browser.d.ts" />
import bootstrap from 'angular2/platform/browser';
import AppComponent from './app/main';
bootstrap(AppComponent);
效果很好,我更喜欢使用 gulpjs,但不是用 cmets 填充源文件,而是直接将类型文件添加到相应 gulpjs 任务的源中,例如:
gulp.task('typescript', function ()
return gulp
.src([
'typings/browser.d.ts',
tsSrc + '**/*.ts'
])
.pipe(sourcemaps.init())
.pipe(typescript(tscConfig.compilerOptions))
.pipe(sourcemaps.write('.'))
.pipe(gulp.dest(appSrc + 'js/'));
);
【讨论】:
【参考方案3】:在 RC1 演示中,垫片由 core-js
模块提供,类型定义由 typings
工具管理。将typings/index.d.ts
添加到gulp.src
应该可以解决问题:
function buildTypeScriptFn(files)
files = files || ['app/**/*.ts','typings/index.d.ts'];
return function ()
var tsResult = gulp.src(files)
.pipe(changed(paths.dirs.build, extension: '.js' ))
.pipe(ts(tscConfig.compilerOptions));
return merge(tsResult.dts, tsResult.js)
.pipe(gulp.dest(paths.dirs.build));
gulp.task('ts', buildTypeScriptFn());
【讨论】:
【参考方案4】:我遇到了同样的问题,只是尝试不使用“npm start”运行, 但使用“npm run lite”。使用起来更方便。
【讨论】:
这对我有用。以后会不会有什么问题?【参考方案5】:如果您的目标是 ES5,请将“node_modules/typescript/lib/lib.es6.d.ts”添加到 tsconfig.json 文件中:
"compilerOptions":
"module": "commonjs",
"target": "es5",
"noImplicitAny": false,
"outDir": "built",
"rootDir": ".",
"sourceMap": false
,
"files": [
"helloworld.ts",
"node_modules/typescript/lib/lib.es6.d.ts"
],
"exclude": [
"node_modules"
]
【讨论】:
新手评论。在 Visual Studio 2015 中执行此操作让我出现了 43k 新的打字稿构建错误。 当一些模块说他们找不到它们的依赖项时,这对我有用。以上是关于打字稿构建从 node_modules 文件夹中获取错误的主要内容,如果未能解决你的问题,请参考以下文章
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