如何将 select2 多选与 livewire 一起使用

Posted 2023-02-22

【中文标题】如何将 select2 多选与 livewire 一起使用

【英文标题】：How to use select2 multiselect with livewire

【发布时间】：2021-06-07 06:54:40

【问题描述】：

我想要实现的是，有两个模型 A 和 B 具有一对多的关系，其中 A 有很多 B。因此，如果 A 和 B 的记录已经创建，则可以将 A 分配给许多B。所以我用livewire开始了这个当前的项目，现在我很茫然。具有多个工作的正常选择就可以了，并在 livewire 的后端填充数组。但是当我使用 select2 时，数组中没有存储任何内容，当我 dd 时，它显示一个空数组。 尽管 livewire 提供了很棒的工具集，但我开始意识到有很多灰色区域缺少一些东西或缺乏外部支持，比如这里的 select2。

这是我到目前为止所做的：

<div>
<div class="tab-pane fade show active" id="card1" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="card1-tab">
    <div class="pt-3"></div>
    <div class="row" >
        <div class="form-group col">
            <label for="cards">Enter Cards</label>
            <select class="form-control select2" id="cards" multiple="multiple" onchange="this.dispatchEvent(new InputEvent('input'))>
                <option disabled="">Select Cards</option>
                @foreach($cardsUnassigned as $card)
                    <option value=" $card->id "> $card->imei_number </option>
                @endforeach
            </select>
        </div>
        
        <div class="form-group col">
            <label for="technicians" class="">Technicians</label>
            <select class="form-control select2" id="technicians" wire:model='techies.'>
                <option disabled="">Select Technicians</option>
                @foreach($technicians as $tech)
                    <option value=" $tech->id "> $tech->first_name </option>
                @endforeach
            </select>
        </div>
    </div>

    @foreach($cardSelect as $key => $value)
        $value     
    @endforeach
    <button wire:click="assignCardToTech()" class="btn btn-primary">Submit</button>
</div>
</div>

@push('scripts')

<script>
    
        $('#cards').select2(
            placeholder: 'Select Cards to assign'
        );
        //send data to livewire
        $('#technicians').select2(
            placeholder: 'Select Technicians'
        );

</script>

@endpush

还有后端：

<?php

namespace App\Http\Livewire\Stock\Assigns;

use App\Models\Card;
use App\Models\Sim;
use App\Models\Technician;
use Livewire\Component;
use Livewire\WithPagination;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;

class Assigns extends Component


    public $sortBy_card = 'imei_number';
    public $sortBy_sim = 'ip';
    public $sortDirection = 'asc';
    public $search = '';
    public $perPage = 10;

    public $cardSelect = [];
    public $techies;

    public function render()
    

        $simsUnassigned = Sim::query()
        ->whereNull('technician_id')
        ->searchUnassigned($this->search)
        ->get();

        $cardsUnassigned = Card::query()
        ->whereNull('technician_id')
        ->searchUnassignedCard($this->search)
        ->get();
        // dd($cardsUnassigned);

        $simsAssigned = Sim::query()
        ->searchAssigned($this->search)
        ->orderBy($this->sortBy_sim, $this->sortDirection)
        ->paginate($this->perPage);

        $cardsAssigned = Card::query()
        ->searchAssignedCard($this->search)
        ->orderBy($this->sortBy_card, $this->sortDirection)
        ->paginate($this->perPage);

        $technicians = Technician::query()->get();

        return view('livewire.stock.assigns.assigns',compact('simsUnassigned','cardsUnassigned','simsAssigned','cardsAssigned','technicians'))
        ->extends('layouts.base')
        ->section('content');
    

    public function assignCardToTech()
        dd($this->cardSelect);
        if($this->cards)
            foreach($this->cards as $card)

            
        
    

希望这会有所帮助。

【参考方案1】：

######## 在 LIVEWIRE 组件内

public array $locationUsers = [];
protected $listeners = ['locationUsersSelected'];

public function locationUsersSelected($locationUsersValues)

  $this->locationUsers = $locationUsersValues;

######## 活线刀片内部

<div class="col-md-12 mb-3" wire:ignore>
    <label for="locationUsers">Select Users</label>
    <select id="locationUsers" class="form-control select2" multiple="multiple">
        <option value="">--select--</option>
        @foreach($this->users as $id => $name)
            <option value=" $id "> $name </option>
        @endforeach
    </select>
</div>

######## 现场直播脚本

document.addEventListener('livewire:load', function () 
  $('#locationUsers').on('select2:close', (e) => 
    @this.emit('locationUsersSelected', $('#locationUsers').select2('val'));
  );

  $('#locationUsers').val(@this.get('locationUsers')).trigger('change');
);

【讨论】：

已经有一段时间了，我会测试一下并告诉你。感谢您提供此代码！

【参考方案2】：

您可以尝试将其添加到您的 html 中

<div class="form-group col-md-6" wire:ignore>
  <label for="manager" class="mb-0 h5">Assign Managers:</label>
  <select  wire:model="reporting_managers"  id="manager" class="select-2 multiple='multiple' data-placeholder="Assign Managers">
    @foreach ($managers as $manager)
      <option value=" $manager->id " data-name=" $manager->name "> $manager->name </option>
    @endforeach
  </select>
</div>

然后在您的 javascript 部分中

$('#manager').on('select2:select', function (e) 
  @this.set('reporting_managers', $('#manager').select2('val'));
);
$('#manager').on('select2:unselect', function (e) 
  @this.set('reporting_managers', $('#manager').select2('val'));
);

这会将您的选择直接存储在 livewire 中的变量中，并且不会在渲染时取消选择。