使用 SendGrid 发送带附件的电子邮件

Posted 2023-02-19

【中文标题】使用 SendGrid 发送带附件的电子邮件

【英文标题】：Sending an email with attachment using SendGrid

【发布时间】：2016-10-23 01:15:41

【问题描述】：

 var myMessage = new SendGridMessage();
            myMessage.From = new MailAddress("[e-mail]");
            myMessage.AddTo("Cristian <[e-mail]>");
            myMessage.Subject = user.CompanyName + "has selected you!";
            myMessage.html = "<p>Hello World!</p>";
            myMessage.Text = "Hello World plain text!";

           // myMessage.AddAttachment("C:\test\test.txt");



            var apiKey = "";
            var transportWeb = new Web(apiKey);
            transportWeb.DeliverAsync(myMessage);

基本上我可以使电子邮件正常工作，而当我尝试添加附件时它不会发送它。我尝试了不同的路径和不同的路径编写方式，我不确定出了什么问题，我发现的每一个教程都表明它应该像这样工作。

【问题讨论】：

你有没有收到任何错误信息？

【参考方案1】：

\是转义字符

//用常规字符串字面量初始化。

myMessage.AddAttachment(@"C:\test\test.txt");

否则 // 用逐字字符串字面量初始化。

myMessage.AddAttachment("C:\\test\\test.txt");

【参考方案2】：

我让它工作了，结果我只需要一个虚拟路径：

myMessage.AddAttachment(Server.MapPath(@"~\img\logo.png"));

【参考方案3】：

使用 sendgrid 附加 blob 参考文档

mail.AddAttachment(AzureUploadFileClsName.MailAttachmentFromBlob("DocName20190329141433.pdf"));

您可以创建如下常用方法。

public static Attachment MailAttachmentFromBlob(string docpath)
    
        CloudBlobClient blobClient = storageAccount.CreateCloudBlobClient();
        CloudBlobContainer container = blobClient.GetContainerReference(storageContainer);
        CloudBlockBlob blockBlob = container.GetBlockBlobReference(docpath);
        blockBlob.FetchAttributes();
        long fileByteLength = blockBlob.Properties.Length;
        byte[] fileContent = new byte[fileByteLength];
        for (int i = 0; i < fileByteLength; i++)
        
            fileContent[i] = 0x20;
        
        blockBlob.DownloadToByteArray(fileContent, 0);

        return new Attachment Filename = "Attachmentname",
            Content = Convert.ToBase64String(fileContent),
            Type = "application/pdf",
            ContentId = "ContentId" ;

    

【参考方案4】：

您可以添加多个文件

       var msg = MailHelper.CreateSingleEmail(from, to, subject, null, content);

        byte[] byteData = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(File.ReadAllText(filePath));
        msg.Attachments = new List<SendGrid.Helpers.Mail.Attachment>
        
            new SendGrid.Helpers.Mail.Attachment
            
                Content = Convert.ToBase64String(byteData),
                Filename = "FILE_NAME.txt",
                Type = "txt/plain",
                Disposition = "attachment"
            
        ;

【参考方案5】：

这是完整的例子：

static async Task ExecuteStreamAttachmentAdd()
    
        var apiKey = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("NAME_OF_THE_ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE_FOR_YOUR_SENDGRID_KEY");
        var client = new SendGridClient(apiKey);
        var from = new EmailAddress("[e-mail]");
        var subject = "Subject";
        var to = new EmailAddress("[e-mail]");
        var body = "Email Body";
        var msg = MailHelper.CreateSingleEmail(from, to, subject, body, "");

        using (var fileStream = File.OpenRead("C:\\Users\\username\\file.txt"))
        
            await msg.AddAttachmentAsync("file.txt", fileStream);
            var response = await client.SendEmailAsync(msg);