滚动时 ListView 自定义适配器错误

Posted 2023-05-07

【中文标题】滚动时 ListView 自定义适配器错误

【英文标题】：ListView Custom Adapter error on scrolling

【发布时间】：2020-07-22 20:25:37

【问题描述】：

我在listView 的自定义适配器下面附加了我的代码，但是当我滚动列表时，我得到了：

mView 不存在，所以丢弃剩余的点。 java.lang.NullPointerException：尝试调用虚拟方法'void android.widget.TextView.setText(java.lang.CharSequence)' 为空 对象引用 任何人都可以帮助我为什么会收到此错误，这将非常有帮助

public class TransactionAdapter extends BaseAdapter 
    private static final String TAG = TransactionAdapter.class.getName();
    List<Transacation> arrlist;
    Context c;
    private LayoutInflater inflater;

    public TransactionAdapter(Context context, List<Transacation> list) 
        this.arrlist = list;
        this.c = context;
        inflater = LayoutInflater.from(this.c);
    

        @Override
        public int getCount() 
            return arrlist.size();
        

        @Override
        public Object getItem(int i) 
            return null;
        

        @Override
        public long getItemId(int i) 
            return 0;
        

        @Override
        public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) 
            View result;
            final MyViewHolder myViewHolder;
            myViewHolder = new MyViewHolder();
            final Transacation transacation = arrlist.get(position);
            if (convertView == null) 
                convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.transaction_adapter, parent,
                        false);

                myViewHolder.tv_date = convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_date);
                myViewHolder.tv_status = convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_status);
                myViewHolder.tv_expiry = convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_expiry);
                myViewHolder.tv_amount = convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_amount);

                result = convertView;
                convertView.setTag(myViewHolder);

             else 
                result = convertView;
            

            //        myViewHolder.tv_date.setText(""+new java.text.SimpleDateFormat("dd MMM").format(new java.util.Date (transacation.date)));
            if(transacation.transactionType.equals("CREDIT"))
                myViewHolder.tv_status.setText("Wallet Credited");
                myViewHolder.tv_expiry.setText("Expires on " + new java.text.SimpleDateFormat("dd MMM yyyy").format(new java.util.Date (transacation.expiry_date)));
                myViewHolder.tv_amount.setText("+₹" + transacation.n_amount);
                myViewHolder.tv_amount.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#23DD47"));

            
            else
                myViewHolder.tv_status.setText("Wallet Expired");
                myViewHolder.tv_expiry.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                myViewHolder.tv_amount.setText("-₹" + transacation.n_amount);
                myViewHolder.tv_amount.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#FB5151"));

            

            return convertView;
        

        private class MyViewHolder 
            TextView tv_date;
            TextView tv_status;
            TextView tv_expiry;
            TextView tv_amount;
        
    

【问题讨论】：

请使用 AutoCompleteTextview 和自定义适配器

请从 logcat 上传准确的错误日志

2020-04-10 10:46:47.022 24571-24571/com.example.zingbus E/ViewRootImpl: mView 不存在，所以丢弃剩余的点。 java.lang.NullPointerException：尝试在空对象引用上调用虚拟方法“void android.widget.TextView.setText(java.lang.CharSequence)”在此之后我的整个列表消失了

参考这篇文章journaldev.com/10416/…

【参考方案1】：

当convertView不为null时，你需要通过取回标签来构造ViewHolder，所以将你的getView()更改为：

@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) 
    View result;
    final MyViewHolder myViewHolder;
    final Transacation transacation = arrlist.get(position);
    if (convertView == null) 
        convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.transaction_adapter, parent,
                false);
        myViewHolder = new MyViewHolder()
        myViewHolder.tv_date = convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_date);
        myViewHolder.tv_status = convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_status);
        myViewHolder.tv_expiry = convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_expiry);
        myViewHolder.tv_amount = convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_amount);

        result = convertView;
        convertView.setTag(myViewHolder);

     else 
        result = convertView;
        myViewHolder = (MyViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
    

    //        myViewHolder.tv_date.setText(""+new java.text.SimpleDateFormat("dd MMM").format(new java.util.Date (transacation.date)));
    if(transacation.transactionType.equals("CREDIT"))
        myViewHolder.tv_status.setText("Wallet Credited");
        myViewHolder.tv_expiry.setText("Expires on " + new java.text.SimpleDateFormat("dd MMM yyyy").format(new java.util.Date (transacation.expiry_date)));
        myViewHolder.tv_amount.setText("+₹" + transacation.n_amount);
        myViewHolder.tv_amount.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#23DD47"));

    
    else
        myViewHolder.tv_status.setText("Wallet Expired");
        myViewHolder.tv_expiry.setVisibility(View.GONE);
        myViewHolder.tv_amount.setText("-₹" + transacation.n_amount);
        myViewHolder.tv_amount.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#FB5151"));

    

    return convertView;

【参考方案2】：

在我看来，请检查 findViewById 是否具有正确的 ID 名称，或者如果与此无关，请从

更新

myViewHolder.tv_amount.setText("+₹" + transacation.n_amount);

到

myViewHolder.tv_amount.setText("+₹" + String.ValueOf(transacation.n_amount));

或者请发布完整的日志值