如何使用 Google 表格获取与上一年的星期数和星期几相同的日期？

Posted 2023-04-14

【中文标题】如何使用 Google 表格获取与上一年的星期数和星期几相同的日期？

【英文标题】：How to get date the same as week number and day of week of previous year using Google Sheets?

【发布时间】：2019-07-18 05:41:43

【问题描述】：

我正在寻找一种方法来获取与 Google 表格中上一年的星期数和星期几相同的日期。

例如，

Input   : 12/22/2018 Saturday of week 51.
Output  : 12/23/2017 Saturday of week 51.

但是有一个例外， 像这样，

Input   : 12/31/2018 Monday of week 53.
Output  : 01/01/2018 Saturday of week 1.

---

Input   : 01/01/2017 Monday of week 1.
Output  : 01/03/2016 Sunday of week 2.

也想获得ISOweek。

例如，

Input   : 01/02/2016 Saturday of week 53.
Output  : 01/03/2015 Saturday of week 1.

【问题讨论】：

感谢您的回复，这是我的工作表。 Link

2016 年 1 月 3 日 = 星期日

【参考方案1】：

=ARRAYFORMULA(TEXT(IFERROR(VLOOKUP(TEXT(A1, "ddd")&WEEKNUM(A1, 1), TEXT(ROW(INDIRECT(
  "A"&DATEVALUE(DATE(YEAR(A1)-1, MONTH(A1), DAY(A1)))-14&
 ":A"&DATEVALUE(DATE(YEAR(A1)-1, MONTH(A1), DAY(A1)))+14)), "ddd")&WEEKNUM(ROW(INDIRECT(
  "A"&DATEVALUE(DATE(YEAR(A1)-1, MONTH(A1), DAY(A1)))-14&
 ":A"&DATEVALUE(DATE(YEAR(A1)-1, MONTH(A1), DAY(A1)))+14)), 1), ROW(INDIRECT(
  "A"&DATEVALUE(DATE(YEAR(A1)-1, MONTH(A1), DAY(A1)))-14&
 ":A"&DATEVALUE(DATE(YEAR(A1)-1, MONTH(A1), DAY(A1)))+14)), 2, 0), 
 VLOOKUP(IF(WEEKNUM(A1, 1)+1=54, 1, WEEKNUM(A1, 1)+1), WEEKNUM(ROW(INDIRECT(
  "A"&DATEVALUE(DATE(YEAR(A1)-1, MONTH(A1), DAY(A1)))-14&
 ":A"&DATEVALUE(DATE(YEAR(A1)-1, MONTH(A1), DAY(A1)))+14)), 1), ROW(INDIRECT(
  "A"&DATEVALUE(DATE(YEAR(A1)-1, MONTH(A1), DAY(A1)))-14&
 ":A"&DATEVALUE(DATE(YEAR(A1)-1, MONTH(A1), DAY(A1)))+14)), 2, 0)), "yyyy/mm/dd"))