尝试发布到包时，Github Actions 工作流（私人仓库）挂起
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【中文标题】尝试发布到包时，Github Actions 工作流（私人仓库）挂起【英文标题】：Github Actions workflow (private repo) hangs when trying to publish to packages 【发布时间】：2021-10-03 11:36:02 【问题描述】：私有存储库的 Github Actions 工作流程：
在 IntelliJ 项目中，OrionDAO 是 Orion 项目的一个方面，因此必须首先运行。
OrionDAO Pom 的一部分如下：
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>uk.co.xxxx.orionDAO</groupId>
<artifactId>orionDAO</artifactId>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>Orion Model</name>
<description>Orion </description>
<version>25.1.3</version>
……….
<distributionManagement>
<repository>
<id>github</id>
<name>Apache Maven Packages</name>
<url>https://maven.pkg.github.com/xxxx/Orion_CICD</url>
</repository>
</distributionManagement>
</project>
Orion Pom 的一部分如下：
4.0.0
<groupId>uk.co.xxxx.orion</groupId>
<artifactId>orion</artifactId>
<version>25.1.3</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>Orion</name>
<description>Orion </description>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.4.2</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>15</java.version>
<maven.compiler.source>$java.version</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>$java.version</maven.compiler.target>
<hapi-fhir-version>4.2.0</hapi-fhir-version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>uk.co.xxxx.orionDAO</groupId>
<artifactId>orionDAO</artifactId>
<version>25.1.3</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<skipTests>true</skipTests>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
<finalName>orion</finalName>
</build>
<distributionManagement>
<repository>
<id>github</id>
<name>GitHub ReedInPartnership Apache Maven Packages</name>
<url>https://maven.pkg.github.com/xxxx/Orion_CICD</url>
</repository>
</distributionManagement>
在部署步骤之前一切正常。
然后它就坐在那里。
我添加了权限：step 但仍然挂起。
# This workflow will trigger when a PR is closed and will put out a message
# dependant upon Orion being built and deployed to the Master branch
name: Master Workflow - PR message output and build and deploy
on:
pull_request:
types: closed
branches:
- master
permissions:
contents: read
packages: write
jobs:
merge_job:
# this job will only run if the PR has been merged
if: github.event.pull_request.merged == true
runs-on: windows-latest
steps:
- run: |
echo PR #$ github.event.number has been merged
close_job:
# this job will only run if the PR has been closed without being merged
if: github.event.pull_request.merged == false
runs-on: windows-latest
steps:
- run: |
echo PR #$ github.event.number has been closed without being merged
deploy_job:
# this job will only run if the PR has been merged i.e merge-job completed successfully
needs: merge_job
runs-on: windows-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v2
- name: Set up JDK 16 for now
uses: actions/setup-java@v2
with:
java-version: '16'
distribution: 'adopt'
- name: Set up Maven
uses: stCarolas/setup-maven@v4
with:
maven-version: 3.6.3
- name: Cache Maven packages
uses: actions/cache@v2
with:
path: ~/.m2
key: $ runner.os -m2-$ hashFiles('**/pom.xml')
restore-keys: $ runner.os -m2
- name: 'Create settings.xml'
uses: whelk-io/maven-settings-xml-action@v4
with:
repositories: '[ "id": "github", "url": "https://maven.pkg.github.com/ReedInPartnership/Orion_CICD" ]'
servers: '["id": "github", "username": "$ secrets.GITHUB_USERNAME ", "password": "$ secrets.GITHUB_PASSWORD "]'
- name: Install Jespa
run: mvn install:install-file "-Dfile=Orion\jespa-1.2.6.jar" "-DgroupId=jespa" "-DartifactId=jespa" "-Dversion=1.2.6" "-Dpackaging=jar" "-DgeneratePom=true"
- name: Build with Maven (Orion DAO)
run: mvn -B install --file Orion_DAO/pom.xml
- name: Build with Maven (Orion)
run: mvn -B install --file Orion/pom.xml
- name: Publish to GitHub Packages Orion
env:
GITHUB_TOKEN: $ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN
run: mvn --batch-mode --file Orion/pom.xml deploy
输出：上传 jar 和 pom 到 github 时挂起
***** 更新 ***** ***** 更新 ***** ***** 更新 *****
这是由我自己作为合并请求的创建者以及合并它的人完成的，我想这可能就是它挂起的原因。所以我让其他人（审阅者）进行合并，现在它没有挂起，但我收到以下错误
Error: Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-deploy-plugin:2.8.2:deploy (default-deploy) on project orion: Failed to deploy artifacts: Could not transfer artifact uk.co.reed.orion:orion:war:25.1.3 from/to github (https://maven.pkg.github.com/xxxx/Orion_CICD): Transfer failed for https://maven.pkg.github.com/xxxx/Orion_CICD/uk/co/reed/orion/orion/25.1.3/orion-25.1.3.war 401 Unauthorized -> [Help 1]
Error:
Error: To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
Error: Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
Error:
Error: For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
Error: [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionException
Error: Process completed with exit code 1.
***** 更新2 ***** ***** 更新2 ***** ***** 更新2 *****
我现在已经获得了另一位具有管理员权限的审阅者来合并它，我们回到了刚刚挂在 maven 部署步骤中的工作流！！
【问题讨论】：
它可能需要更改 maven 的settings.xml 才能将代码上传到 mvnrepo？
@Samridh Tuladhar 我想将工件发布到 Github，以便在发布步骤中使用它们。
【参考方案1】：
最后我创建了一个发布工作流，然后它创建了包。似乎软件包仅在发布事件类型上创建，尽管我在阅读的所有文档中都没有提到这一点。
# This workflow will build and publish to Github Packages on release
name: Master Workflow - Build and Publish to GitHub Packages
on:
release:
types: [created]
jobs:
publish:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
permissions:
contents: read
packages: write
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v2
- uses: actions/setup-java@v2
with:
java-version: '16'
distribution: 'adopt'
- name: Install Jespa
run: mvn install:install-file "-Dfile=Orion\jespa-1.2.6.jar" "-DgroupId=jespa" "-DartifactId=jespa" "-Dversion=1.2.6" "-Dpackaging=jar" "-DgeneratePom=true"
- name: Build with Maven (Orion DAO)
run: mvn -B install --file Orion_DAO/pom.xml
- name: Build with Maven (Orion)
run: mvn -B install --file Orion/pom.xml
- name: Publish package
run: mvn --batch-mode --file Orion/pom.xml deploy
env:
GITHUB_TOKEN: $ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN
【讨论】：
【参考方案2】：您可以将settings.xml添加到与pom.xml相同的项目根文件夹中
然后你可以像这样添加步骤：
- name: Build with Maven
env:
USENAME: $github.actor
PASSWORD: $ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN
run: mvn -B clean package --settings settings.xml
settings.xml 的内容：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<settings xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.1.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.1.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/settings-1.1.0.xsd">
<servers>
<server>
<id>github</id>
<username>$env.USERNAME</username>
<password>$env.PASSWORD</password>
</server>
</servers>
</settings>
【讨论】：
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