JComboBox 返回空指针异常
Posted
技术标签:
【中文标题】JComboBox 返回空指针异常【英文标题】:JComboBox returns Null Pointer Exception 【发布时间】:2018-09-04 15:01:05 【问题描述】:我正在做一个 Java 包交付项目。
我正在尝试使用数据库中的数据加载两个 JComboBox
组件,但出现以下错误。
麻袋追踪
Names : java.sql.SQLNonTransientConnectionException: No operations allowed after connection closed.
java.sql.SQLNonTransientConnectionException: No operations allowed after connection closed.
at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:108)
at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:95)
at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:87)
at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:61)
at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:71)
at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLExceptionsMapping.translateException(SQLExceptionsMapping.java:73)
at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.prepareStatement(ConnectionImpl.java:1829)
at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.prepareStatement(ConnectionImpl.java:1732)
at Modelo.UsuarioDAO.usuarios_combo(UsuarioDAO.java:178)
at Presentacion.ListarEncomiendasAdmin$1.run(ListarEncomiendasAdmin.java:62)
at java.awt.event.InvocationEvent.dispatch(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventQueue.access$400(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(Unknown Source)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.security.ProtectionDomain$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(Unknown Source)
这是我在名为UsuarioDAO
的类中填充组合框的代码。
public JComboBox usuarios_combo()
JComboBox cbox_usuarios = new JComboBox();
try
String sql = "SELECT usu_ci FROM usuarios";
Connection conn = this.getConexion(); // in here i have a message which prints ok if connection succeeded so i guess the problem won't be here
PreparedStatement pst1 = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
pst1.setQueryTimeout(5);
ResultSet rs = pst1.executeQuery();
while ((rs != null) && (rs.next()))
String ci = rs.getString("usu_ci");
cbox_usuarios.addItem(ci);
pst1.close();
rs.close();
conn.close();
catch (Exception e)
System.err.println("Names : " + e.getClass().getName() + ": " + e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
return cbox_usuarios;
然后,在我要加载两个组合框的框架中,我有以下代码:
public class ListarEncomiendasAdmin extends JFrame
private JPanel contentPane;
private JTextField txtEstado;
private JTextField txtOrigen;
private JTextField txtDestino;
private static JTable tblEncomiendas;
private static EncomiendasDAO eDAO = new EncomiendasDAO();
private static Object[][] dtEncomienda;
private static JComboBox cmbRemitente;
private static JComboBox cmbDestinatario;
/**
* Launch the application.
*/
public static void main(String[] args)
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable()
public void run()
UsuarioDAO uDAO = new UsuarioDAO();
try
cmbRemitente = new JComboBox();
cmbDestinatario = new JComboBox();
ListarEncomiendasAdmin frame = new ListarEncomiendasAdmin();
frame.setVisible(true);
Actualizar_Tabla();
cmbRemitente = uDAO.usuarios_combo();
cmbDestinatario = uDAO.usuarios_combo();
catch (Exception e)
e.printStackTrace();
);
连接代码
public class ConexionBD
/* Datos para la conexion */
private String bd = "proy_encomiendas";//Base de datos
private String user = "root"; //Usuario
private String password = ""; //Contraseña
private String host = "jdbc:mysql://localhost/"+bd; //Servidor + Base de datos
public static Connection conn = null; //Inicializamos con valor null la conexion
/* Constructor de la clase que se conecta a la Base de Datos */
public ConexionBD()
try
//Driver para MySQL
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
//Obtenemos la conexión
conn = DriverManager.getConnection(host,user,password);
if (conn!=null)
System.out.println("Se conecto a la base de datos "+bd+"");
catch(SQLException e)
System.out.println("Error en la ejecución:" + e.getErrorCode() + " " + e.getMessage());
catch(ClassNotFoundException e)
System.out.println(e);
public Connection getConexion()
return ConexionBD.conn;
我调试了应用程序,结果证明它正在从数据库中获取数据(我可以看到它应该加载到组合框中的具有不同数字的迭代),但最终当框架显示时,两者组合框是空的,我得到一个 SQLNonTransient
异常。
所以,如果您能提供任何帮助,我们将不胜感激。提前致谢。
编辑:连接是通过 JDBC 我正在使用包含 MYSQL 的 wampserver。
【问题讨论】:
正如您在堆栈跟踪中看到的,在执行语句之前连接已关闭。你能添加你的连接代码吗? 也许这会对你有所帮助:***.com/questions/6172930/… @ItFreak 在那里添加了连接代码。 似乎 ConexionBD 类没有实例化(使用 new 关键字创建)。你调用 this.getCeonnexion,所以我认为从来没有创建到数据库的连接 【参考方案1】:更改您的 ConexionBD 类代码,如下所示在静态块中加载驱动程序,每次调用 getConexion 方法时创建新的数据库连接。
static
try
//Driver para MySQL
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
catch(ClassNotFoundException e)
System.out.println(e);
public ConexionBD()
public Connection getConexion()
Connection conn = null;
try
conn = DriverManager.getConnection(host,user,password);
if (conn!=null)
System.out.println("Se conecto a la base de datos "+bd+"");
catch(SQLException e)
System.out.println("Error en la ejecución:" + e.getErrorCode() + " " + e.getMessage());
return conn;
【讨论】:
以上是关于JComboBox 返回空指针异常的主要内容,如果未能解决你的问题,请参考以下文章
Android gps getlastknownlocation 返回空指针异常