如何实现从右侧打开抽屉菜单
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【中文标题】如何实现从右侧打开抽屉菜单【英文标题】:How to implement drawer menu open from right side 【发布时间】:2015-09-07 12:48:26 【问题描述】:我在this tutorial 之后创建了一个导航抽屉
但我需要的是,我需要从右侧打开相同的抽屉菜单。有人知道如何实现吗?
下面是我的xml
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="@+id/drawer"
android:layout_
android:layout_
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_
android:layout_
android:orientation="vertical"
>
<include
android:id="@+id/toolbar"
layout="@layout/tool_bar"
/>
<FrameLayout
android:id="@+id/frame"
android:layout_
android:layout_>
</FrameLayout>
</LinearLayout>
<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
android:id="@+id/navigation_view"
android:layout_
android:layout_
android:layout_gravity="right"
app:headerLayout="@layout/header"
app:menu="@menu/drawer"
/>
在代码中
// Initializing Drawer Layout and ActionBarToggle
drawerLayout = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer);
ActionBarDrawerToggle actionBarDrawerToggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(this,drawerLayout,toolbar,R.string.openDrawer, R.string.closeDrawer)
@Override
public void onDrawerClosed(View drawerView)
// Code here will be triggered once the drawer closes as we dont want anything to happen so we leave this blank
super.onDrawerClosed(drawerView);
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item)
if (item != null && item.getItemId() == android.R.id.home)
if (drawerLayout.isDrawerOpen(Gravity.RIGHT))
drawerLayout.closeDrawer(Gravity.RIGHT);
else
drawerLayout.openDrawer(Gravity.RIGHT);
return false;
@Override
public void onDrawerOpened(View drawerView)
// Code here will be triggered once the drawer open as we dont want anything to happen so we leave this blank
super.onDrawerOpened(drawerView);
;
【问题讨论】:
How can I open navigation drawer from right side to left的可能重复 检查这个> ***.com/questions/17156340/… 检查这个 > ***.com/questions/17156340/… 【参考方案1】:在导航视图中试试这个
android:layout_gravity="end"
代替 android:layout_gravity="start"
<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
android:id="@+id/navigation_view"
android:layout_
android:layout_
android:layout_gravity="end"
app:headerLayout="@layout/header"
app:menu="@menu/drawer"
/>
//在你的java活动文件中添加这些行,它会工作
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item)
switch (item.getItemId())
case android.R.id.home:
if (mDrawer.isDrawerOpen(Gravity.RIGHT))
mDrawer.closeDrawer(Gravity.RIGHT);
else
mDrawer.openDrawer(Gravity.RIGHT);
return true;
case R.id.action_settings:
return true;
最终更新:
我在您的示例项目(MainActivity.java)中更改了一些行,现在它正在工作,请使用此代码。
不要忘记在您的 xml 文件中写 android:layout_gravity="end"
代替 android:layout_gravity="start"
。
package com.android4dev.navigationview;
import android.support.design.widget.NavigationView;
import android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBar;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarDrawerToggle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity
Toolbar toolbar;
NavigationView navigationView;
DrawerLayout drawerLayout;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
toolbar=(Toolbar)findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
navigationView=(NavigationView)findViewById(R.id.navigation_view);
drawerLayout=(DrawerLayout)findViewById(R.id.drawer);
// Set a Toolbar to replace the ActionBar.
setToolbarAsActionBar();
// Setup drawer view
setupDrawerContent(navigationView);
// Set the menu icon instead of the launcher icon.
final ActionBar ab = getSupportActionBar();
ab.setHomeAsUpIndicator(R.drawable.ic_menu);
ab.setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
//ab.setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(false);
Menu menu = navigationView.getMenu();
MenuItem item = menu.findItem(R.id.starred);
selectDrawerItem(item);
private void setToolbarAsActionBar()
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu)
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item)
switch (item.getItemId())
case android.R.id.home:
if (drawerLayout.isDrawerOpen(Gravity.RIGHT))
drawerLayout.closeDrawer(Gravity.RIGHT);
else
drawerLayout.openDrawer(Gravity.RIGHT);
return true;
case R.id.action_settings:
return true;
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
private void setupDrawerContent(NavigationView navigationView)
navigationView.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(
new NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener()
@Override
public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(MenuItem menuItem)
//Checking if the item is in checked state or not, if not make it in checked state
if (menuItem.isChecked()) menuItem.setChecked(false);
else menuItem.setChecked(true);
selectDrawerItem(menuItem);
return true;
);
public void selectDrawerItem(MenuItem menuItem)
// Create a new fragment and specify the planet to show based on
// position
switch (menuItem.getItemId())
case R.id.inbox:
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Inbox Selected", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
ContentFragment fragment = new ContentFragment();
android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.frame, fragment);
fragmentTransaction.commit();
break;
case R.id.starred:
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Stared Selected", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
case R.id.sent_mail:
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Send Selected", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
case R.id.drafts:
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Drafts Selected", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
case R.id.allmail:
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "All Mail Selected", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
case R.id.trash:
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Trash Selected", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
case R.id.spam:
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Spam Selected", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
default:
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Somethings Wrong", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
drawerLayout.closeDrawers();
private ActionBarDrawerToggle setupDrawerToggle()
return new ActionBarDrawerToggle(this, drawerLayout, toolbar, R.string.openDrawer, R.string.closeDrawer);
【讨论】:
试过了,我收到了这个错误。java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: No drawer view found with gravity LEFT
在滑动时它正在工作,但在点击汉堡图标时,它显示错误java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: No drawer view found with gravity LEFT
我在我的导航抽屉上应用了我的代码,它在这里工作正常.. 唯一的区别是,我没有使用 onOptionItemSelected,我使用的是 setToolbarNavigationClickListener,我正在给你我的代码,让试试看。
我也试过这段代码。但不行
我仍然收到这个错误 java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: No drawer view found withgravity LEFT @user3339689 你能建议工具栏有什么问题吗?【参考方案2】:
这是可能的。您必须在导航抽屉中设置 android:layout_gravity="right"
并更改重力:
mDrawerToggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(this, mDrawerLayout,
R.drawable.ic_drawer, R.string.drawer_open,
R.string.drawer_close)
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item)
if (item != null && item.getItemId() == android.R.id.home)
if (mDrawerLayout.isDrawerOpen(Gravity.RIGHT))
mDrawerLayout.closeDrawer(Gravity.RIGHT);
else
mDrawerLayout.openDrawer(Gravity.RIGHT);
return false;
;
应该可以!
【讨论】:
我收到了这个java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: No drawer view found with gravity LEFT
你能发布你的 DrawerLayout 声明和 xml 吗?
在滑动时它正在工作,但在点击汉堡图标时,它显示错误 java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: No Drawer view found withgravity LEFT –【参考方案3】:
实现左侧导航抽屉后,更改以下属性。
DrawerLayout 中的工具:openDrawer="start"
导航视图中的android:layout_gravity="end"
toolbar.setNavigationIcon (R.color.transparent);
mDrawerToggle.setDrawerIndicatorEnabled (false);
toolbar.setNavigationOnClickListener (new View.OnClickListener ()
@Override public void onClick(View view)
if (mDrawerLayout.isDrawerOpen (Gravity.END))
mDrawerLayout.closeDrawer (Gravity.END);
else
mDrawerLayout.openDrawer (Gravity.END);
);
【讨论】:
【参考方案4】:试试这个对我有用
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item)
switch (item.getItemId())
case android.R.id.home:
if (drawer.isDrawerOpen(Gravity.RIGHT))
drawer.closeDrawer(Gravity.RIGHT);
else
drawer.openDrawer(Gravity.RIGHT);
return true;
case R.id.action_settings:
// do what you want
return true;
return false;
【讨论】:
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