运行 ionic ios build --prod --release 时出错

Posted 2023-03-15

【中文标题】运行 ionic ios build --prod --release 时出错

【英文标题】：error while running ionic ios build --prod --release

【发布时间】：2017-11-10 17:28:35

【问题描述】：

安装 Themeable 浏览器插件后，我在运行时收到此错误：

ionic cordova build ios --prod --release 

我能够构建 ios --prod --release 没有任何错误。谢谢：D

    Mac-Pro-de-chaker-2:cleantoufoulakids chakerkalai$ ionic cordova build ios --prod --realise
Running app-scripts build: --prod --platform ios --target cordova
[18:22:05]  build prod started ... 
[18:22:07]  clean started ... 
[18:22:07]  clean finished in 2 ms 
[18:22:07]  copy started ... 
[18:22:07]  ngc started ... 
Error: Metadata version mismatch for module /Users/chakerkalai/Desktop/cleantoufoulakids/node_modules/@ionic-native/core/decorators.d.ts, found version 4, expected 3
    at StaticSymbolResolver.getModuleMetadata (/Users/chakerkalai/Desktop/cleantoufoulakids/node_modules/@angular/compiler/bundles/compiler.umd.js:24474:34)
    at StaticSymbolResolver._createSymbolsOf (/Users/chakerkalai/Desktop/cleantoufoulakids/node_modules/@angular/compiler/bundles/compiler.umd.js:24260:46)
    at StaticSymbolResolver.getSymbolsOf (/Users/chakerkalai/Desktop/cleantoufoulakids/node_modules/@angular/compiler/bundles/compiler.umd.js:24241:14)
    at /Users/chakerkalai/Desktop/cleantoufoulakids/node_modules/@angular/compiler/bundles/compiler.umd.js:23023:30
    at Array.forEach (native)
    at extractProgramSymbols (/Users/chakerkalai/Desktop/cleantoufoulakids/node_modules/@angular/compiler/bundles/compiler.umd.js:23022:79)
    at AotCompiler.compileAll (/Users/chakerkalai/Desktop/cleantoufoulakids/node_modules/@angular/compiler/bundles/compiler.umd.js:22720:47)
    at CodeGenerator.codegen (/Users/chakerkalai/Desktop/cleantoufoulakids/node_modules/@angular/compiler-cli/src/codegen.js:30:14)
    at Function.NgTools_InternalApi_NG_2.codeGen (/Users/chakerkalai/Desktop/cleantoufoulakids/node_modules/@angular/compiler-cli/src/ngtools_api.js:61:30)
    at Object.doCodegen (/Users/chakerkalai/Desktop/cleantoufoulakids/node_modules/@ionic/app-scripts/dist/aot/codegen.js:6:51)
[18:22:47]  copy finished in 40.10 s 

【问题讨论】：

自从升级到"ionic-angular": "3.9.2" 和"@ionic-native/core": "4.4.0" 后也出现了这个问题。

我也有同样的问题

【参考方案1】：

这都是关于库版本不匹配的问题。

确保您拥有"typescript": "2.4.0"而不是更新版本。

对于所有以"@ionic-native/..." 开头的包，它们的版本应该是4.3.0，开头没有^。

请不要升级到 rxjs 5.5，使用"rxjs": "5.4.3"，因为他们更改了操作员导出/导入。

注意：如果您仍然遇到 found version 4, expected 3 从导致问题的库版本中删除帽子 ^。

祝你好运！

【参考方案2】：

我猜今天ionic-native 依赖项之一发生了变化（我可以在不到 24 小时前构建）。

我可以通过删除我的 package.json 中所有 ionic-native 依赖项的 ^ 来解决此问题：

发件人：

    "@ionic-native/app-version": "^4.2.1",
    "@ionic-native/background-fetch": "^4.2.1",
    "@ionic-native/badge": "^4.0.1",
    "@ionic-native/contacts": "^4.2.1",
    "@ionic-native/core": "^4.2.1",
    "@ionic-native/date-picker": "^4.2.1",
    "@ionic-native/deeplinks": "^4.2.1",
    "@ionic-native/file": "^4.2.1",
    "@ionic-native/geolocation": "^4.2.1",
    "@ionic-native/keyboard": "^4.2.1",
    "@ionic-native/local-notifications": "^4.2.1",
    "@ionic-native/mixpanel": "^4.2.1",
    "@ionic-native/native-geocoder": "^4.2.1",
    "@ionic-native/network": "^4.2.1",
    "@ionic-native/screen-orientation": "^4.2.1",
    "@ionic-native/social-sharing": "^4.2.1",
    "@ionic-native/speech-recognition": "^4.1.0",
    "@ionic-native/splash-screen": "^4.2.1",
    "@ionic-native/status-bar": "^4.2.1",

收件人：

    "@ionic-native/app-version": "4.2.1",
    "@ionic-native/background-fetch": "4.2.1",
    "@ionic-native/badge": "4.0.1",
    "@ionic-native/contacts": "4.2.1",
    "@ionic-native/core": "4.2.1",
    "@ionic-native/date-picker": "4.2.1",
    "@ionic-native/deeplinks": "4.2.1",
    "@ionic-native/file": "4.2.1",
    "@ionic-native/geolocation": "4.2.1",
    "@ionic-native/keyboard": "4.2.1",
    "@ionic-native/local-notifications": "4.2.1",
    "@ionic-native/mixpanel": "4.2.1",
    "@ionic-native/native-geocoder": "4.2.1",
    "@ionic-native/network": "4.2.1",
    "@ionic-native/screen-orientation": "4.2.1",
    "@ionic-native/social-sharing": "4.2.1",
    "@ionic-native/speech-recognition": "4.1.0",
    "@ionic-native/splash-screen": "4.2.1",
    "@ionic-native/status-bar": "4.2.1",

【参考方案3】：

我猜这是由于 ngc 版本不匹配，将 @angular/* 设置为 5.0.1 应该可以解决问题：

"@angular/common": "5.0.1",
"@angular/compiler": "5.0.1",
"@angular/compiler-cli": "5.0.1",
"@angular/core": "5.0.1",
"@angular/forms": "5.0.1",
"@angular/http": "5.0.1",
"@angular/platform-browser": "5.0.1",
"@angular/platform-browser-dynamic": "5.0.1",

【参考方案4】：

看来我的问题出在"@ionic-native/core": "4.4.0"。当我降级到 "@ionic-native/core": "4.3.3" 时，我可以再次使用 ionic cordova build ios --prod --release 和 "ionic-angular": "3.9.2"。

"@angular/animations": "4.4.6",
"@angular/common": "4.4.6",
"@angular/compiler": "4.4.6",
"@angular/compiler-cli": "4.4.6",
"@angular/core": "4.4.6",
"@angular/forms": "4.4.6",
"@angular/http": "4.4.6",
"@angular/platform-browser": "4.4.6",
"@angular/platform-browser-dynamic": "4.4.6",
"@angular/platform-server": "4.4.6",

"@ionic-native/camera": "4.3.3",
"@ionic-native/core": "4.3.3",
"@ionic-native/device": "4.3.3",
"@ionic-native/diagnostic": "4.3.3",
"@ionic-native/file": "4.3.3",
"@ionic-native/http": "4.3.3",
"@ionic-native/media": "4.3.3",
"@ionic-native/media-capture": "4.3.3",
"@ionic-native/native-storage": "4.3.3",
"@ionic-native/social-sharing": "4.3.3",
"@ionic-native/splash-screen": "4.3.3",
"@ionic-native/status-bar": "4.3.3",
"@ionic-native/themeable-browser": "4.3.3"

很遗憾，我还不能升级到"@angular/core": "5.0.1"，因为"ionic-angular": "3.9.2" 仍然依赖于"@angular/core": "4.4.6"。

【参考方案5】：

我找到的最佳解决方案是访问 https://update.ionic.zone/ 并获取更新的 package.json 文件。它会将所有依赖项更新到所需的版本。