java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError:解析失败:Landroidx/core/app/ActivityManagerCompat

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【中文标题】java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError:解析失败:Landroidx/core/app/ActivityManagerCompat【英文标题】:java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Failed resolution of: Landroidx/core/app/ActivityManagerCompat 【发布时间】:2019-04-08 01:39:48 【问题描述】:

说明


我想构建 todolist 应用程序。我想使用 RoomDatabse 存储信息。 我用房间构建数据库并获取信息而不是保存到数据库。 但是当我单击添加按钮时,我得到了异常。 我在网上搜索了合适的解决方案,但没有发现任何有用的东西。 请帮帮我。

我的例外

 Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Didn't find class
"androidx.core.app.ActivityManagerCompat" while store data using Room.

我的 Android Studio 配置

compileSdkVersion 27
buildToolsVersion '28.0.3'
minSdkVersion 15
targetSdkVersion 27

我的数据库类

@Database(entities = TaskEntry.class,version = 1,exportSchema = false)

@TypeConverters(DateConverter.class) 公共抽象类 AppDatabase 扩展 RoomDatabase

private static final String LOG_TAG=AppDatabase.class.getSimpleName();
private static final Object LOCK=new Object();
private static final String DATABASE_NAME="todolist";
private static AppDatabase mInstance;

public static AppDatabase getInstance(Context context)

    if(mInstance==null)
        synchronized (LOCK)
            Log.d(LOG_TAG,"Creating new database instance");
            mInstance= Room.databaseBuilder(context.getApplicationContext(),
                    AppDatabase.class,AppDatabase.DATABASE_NAME)
                    .allowMainThreadQueries()
                    .build();
        
    
    Log.d(LOG_TAG,"getting the database instance");
    return mInstance;



public abstract TaskDao taskDao();

我的 AddTaskActivity 代码

public class AddTaskActivity extends AppCompatActivity 

// Extra for the task ID to be received in the intent
public static final String EXTRA_TASK_ID = "extraTaskId";
// Extra for the task ID to be received after rotation
public static final String INSTANCE_TASK_ID = "instanceTaskId";
// Constants for priority
public static final int PRIORITY_HIGH = 1;
public static final int PRIORITY_MEDIUM = 2;
public static final int PRIORITY_LOW = 3;
// Constant for default task id to be used when not in update mode
private static final int DEFAULT_TASK_ID = -1;
// Constant for logging
private static final String TAG = AddTaskActivity.class.getSimpleName();
// Fields for views
EditText mEditText;
RadioGroup mRadioGroup;
Button mButton;

private int mTaskId = DEFAULT_TASK_ID;
private AppDatabase mDb;

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) 
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_add_task);
    mDb=AppDatabase.getInstance(getApplicationContext());

    initViews();

    if (savedInstanceState != null && savedInstanceState.containsKey(INSTANCE_TASK_ID)) 
        mTaskId = savedInstanceState.getInt(INSTANCE_TASK_ID, DEFAULT_TASK_ID);
    

    Intent intent = getIntent();
    if (intent != null && intent.hasExtra(EXTRA_TASK_ID)) 
        mButton.setText(R.string.update_button);
        if (mTaskId == DEFAULT_TASK_ID) 
            // populate the UI
        
    


@Override
protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) 
    outState.putInt(INSTANCE_TASK_ID, mTaskId);
    super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);


/**
 * initViews is called from onCreate to init the member variable views
 */
private void initViews() 
    mEditText = findViewById(R.id.editTextTaskDescription);
    mRadioGroup = findViewById(R.id.radioGroup);

    mButton = findViewById(R.id.saveButton);
    mButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() 
        @Override
        public void onClick(View view) 
            onSaveButtonClicked();
        
    );


/**
 * populateUI would be called to populate the UI when in update mode
 *
 * @param task the taskEntry to populate the UI
 */
private void populateUI(TaskEntry task) 



/**
 * onSaveButtonClicked is called when the "save" button is clicked.
 * It retrieves user input and inserts that new task data into the underlying database.
 */
public void onSaveButtonClicked() 
    // Not yet implemented
    String description=mEditText.getText().toString();
    int priority=getPriorityFromViews();
    Date date=new Date();
    TaskEntry taskEntry=new TaskEntry(description,priority,date);
    mDb.taskDao().insertTask(taskEntry);
    finish();


/**
 * getPriority is called whenever the selected priority needs to be retrieved
 */
public int getPriorityFromViews() 
    int priority = 1;
    int checkedId = ((RadioGroup) findViewById(R.id.radioGroup)).getCheckedRadioButtonId();
    switch (checkedId) 
        case R.id.radButton1:
            priority = PRIORITY_HIGH;
            break;
        case R.id.radButton2:
            priority = PRIORITY_MEDIUM;
            break;
        case R.id.radButton3:
            priority = PRIORITY_LOW;
    
    return priority;


/**
 * setPriority is called when we receive a task from MainActivity
 *
 * @param priority the priority value
 */
public void setPriorityInViews(int priority) 
    switch (priority) 
        case PRIORITY_HIGH:
            ((RadioGroup) findViewById(R.id.radioGroup)).check(R.id.radButton1);
            break;
        case PRIORITY_MEDIUM:
            ((RadioGroup) findViewById(R.id.radioGroup)).check(R.id.radButton2);
            break;
        case PRIORITY_LOW:
            ((RadioGroup) findViewById(R.id.radioGroup)).check(R.id.radButton3);
    

【问题讨论】:

【参考方案1】:

您可能缺少依赖项...

 androidx.core:core:1.0.0

提供androidx.core.app.ActivityManagerCompat

【讨论】:

感谢您的回答。我找到了解决方案。我使用的是 pre-androidX,但在这里我使用的是 androidX ..这是问题所在。【参考方案2】:

在你的 gradle 依赖中,你使用这个吗?

implementation "androidx.room:room-runtime:$room_version"
annotationProcessor "androidx.room:room-compiler:$room_version"

如果是这样,请将其替换为:

    implementation 'android.arch.persistence.room:runtime:1.1.1'
    annotationProcessor 'android.arch.persistence.room:compiler:1.1.1'

【讨论】:

好答案!主要区别在于使用(或不使用)AndroidX。【参考方案3】:

尝试按照链接“https://developer.android.com/jetpack/androidx/migrate”中给出的步骤将项目迁移到 AndroidX

将现有的包和类名更改为“https://developer.android.com/jetpack/androidx/migrate#artifact_mappings”小节中给出的名称

【讨论】:

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