PHP：从表单中获取电子邮件并在单击按钮时发送它

Posted 2023-03-14

【中文标题】PHP：从表单中获取电子邮件并在单击按钮时发送它

【英文标题】：PHP: Getting the email from a form and sending it when a button is clicked

【发布时间】：2015-01-19 10:48:37

【问题描述】：

所以我希望网站向员工和客户发送 2 封电子邮件。工作人员有一个预设的电子邮件，而客户必须将其写在文本框（表格）中。我试图获取客户的邮件。

<form id='contact-info' method='post' novalidate class="form contact-info">
    <div class="contact-info__field contact-info__field-mail">
        <input type='email' name='user-mail' placeholder='Your email' class="form__mail">
    </div>
    <div class="contact-info__field contact-info__field-tel">
        <input type='tel' name='user-tel' placeholder='Phone number' class="form__mail">
    </div>
</form>


</div>

<div class="order">
    <a href="Rezervare-final.html" name="button1" class="btn btn-md btn--warning btn--wide">Cumpara</a>
</div>

And here's the php right after the html.

<?php
if (isset($_POST['button1'])) 
    $toclient = "Test client";
    $tostaff = "Test staff";
    $maile = $_POST['user-mail'];
    $toclient = wordwrap($toclient, 70);
    $tostaff = wordwrap($tostaff, 70);
    mail($maile, 'My Subject', $toclient);
    mail('[e-mail]', 'My Subject', $tostaff);

?>

我可以收到员工的电子邮件，但不能收到客户的电子邮件。问：为什么收不到客户邮件？

【参考方案1】：

您没有使用提交按钮提交数据，因此您无法获得$_POST['user-mail'] 值。

如果你使用类似的代码，它应该可以工作

<form id='contact-info' method='post' class="form contact-info" action="" >
                <div class="contact-info__field contact-info__field-mail">
                    <input type='email' name='user-mail' placeholder='Your email' class="form__mail">
                </div>
                <div class="contact-info__field contact-info__field-tel">
                    <input type='tel' name='user-tel' placeholder='Phone number' class="form__mail">
                </div>
                          <input type='submit' name='button1' value="submit">
            </form>


        </div>

【参考方案2】：

除非您混合了一些不与我们共享的 javascript，否则该表单将永远不会提交； button1 是指向 Rezervare-final.html 的链接

因此，您需要将链接替换为 提交按钮：

<input value= "Cumpara" type = "submit"/>

或

<button type="submit">Cumpara</button>

在您的处理脚本中不要监听按钮；如果那是唯一的必填字段，请收听电子邮件字段：

if(isset($_POST['user-mail']))

//process form/emails

【参考方案3】：

试试这个.....文件名应该是 Rezervare-final.php 而不是 Rezervare-final.html

<form id='contact-info' method='post' action="Rezervare-final.php" class="form contact-info">
    <div class="contact-info__field contact-info__field-mail">
        <input type='email' name='user-mail' placeholder='Your email' class="form__mail">
    </div>
    <div class="contact-info__field contact-info__field-tel">
        <input type='tel' name='user-tel' placeholder='Phone number' class="form__mail">
    </div>
</form>


</div>

<div class="order">
    <input type='submit' name='button1' value="Cumpara" class="btn btn-md btn--warning btn--wide>
</div>

And here's the php right after the html.

<?php
if (isset($_POST['button1'])) 
    $toclient = "Test client";
    $tostaff = "Test staff";
    $maile = $_POST['user-mail'];
    $toclient = wordwrap($toclient, 70);
    $tostaff = wordwrap($tostaff, 70);
    mail($maile, 'My Subject', $toclient);
    mail('[e-mail]', 'My Subject', $tostaff);

?>

【参考方案4】：

<form id='contact-info' method='post' novalidate class="form contact-info">
<div class="contact-info__field contact-info__field-mail">
    <input type='email' name='user-mail' placeholder='Your email' class="form__mail">
</div>
<div class="contact-info__field contact-info__field-tel">
    <input type='tel' name='user-tel' placeholder='Phone number' class="form__mail">
 <input type="submit" name="submit" class="submit">
</div>
</form>

<?php
if (isset($_POST['submit'])) 
$toclient = "Test client";
$tostaff = "Test staff";
$maile = $_POST['user-mail'];
$toclient = wordwrap($toclient, 70);
$tostaff = wordwrap($tostaff, 70);
mail($maile, 'My Subject', $toclient);
mail('[e-mail]', 'My Subject', $tostaff);

?>

试试这个，我相信你在你的 php 脚本中遗漏了一些标题，请参阅 php 手册希望它有效:)