无法获取 URL（python3.6 pip 问题）

Posted 2023-03-13

【中文标题】无法获取 URL（python3.6 pip 问题）

【英文标题】：Could not fetch URL (python3.6 pip problem)

【发布时间】：2019-09-14 04:57:40

【问题描述】：

我正在尝试在 python 3.6 上安装 discord.py

我试过了

python3.6 -m pip install discord.py

但它给了我：

Looking in indexes: https://pypi.org/simple, https://www.piwheels.org/simple
Requirement already satisfied: discord.py in /usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/discord.py-1.0.1-py3.6.egg (1.0.1)
Requirement already satisfied: aiohttp<3.6.0,>=3.3.0 in /usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/aiohttp-3.5.4-py3.6-linux-armv7l.egg (from discord.py) (3.5.4)
Collecting websockets<7.0,>=6.0 (from discord.py)

  Retrying (Retry(total=4, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.",)': /simple/websockets/

  #more retries

Could not fetch URL https://pypi.org/simple/websockets/: There was a problem confirming the ssl certificate: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='pypi.org', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /simple/websockets/ (Caused by SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.",)) - skipping

  Could not fetch URL https://www.piwheels.org/simple/websockets/: There was a problem confirming the ssl certificate: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='www.piwheels.org', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /simple/websockets/ (Caused by SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.",)) - skipping
  Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement websockets<7.0,>=6.0 (from discord.py) (from versions: )
No matching distribution found for websockets<7.0,>=6.0 (from discord.py)

pip is configured with locations that require TLS/SSL, however the ssl module in Python is not available.

Could not fetch URL https://pypi.org/simple/pip/: There was a problem confirming the ssl certificate: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='pypi.org', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /simple/pip/ (Caused by SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.",)) - skipping
Could not fetch URL https://www.piwheels.org/simple/pip/: There was a problem confirming the ssl certificate: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='www.piwheels.org', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /simple/pip/ (Caused by SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.",)) - skipping

最引起我注意的是：

pip is configured with locations that require TLS/SSL, however the ssl module in Python is not available.

但我不知道这是什么意思

【问题讨论】：

你安装了openssl吗？

【参考方案1】：

以下链接中的最后一个答案可能有用：

pip is configured with locations that require TLS/SSL, however the ssl module in Python is not available

另外，如果安装了anaconda，尝试通过Anaconda提示符运行pip安装。