由于 `(node:77921) fs: ...` 错误，无法`npm install eslint`

Posted 2023-03-07

【中文标题】由于 `(node:77921) fs: ...` 错误，无法`npm install eslint`

【英文标题】：Can't `npm install eslint` due to `(node:77921) fs: ...` error

【发布时间】：2016-12-17 07:26:49

【问题描述】：

我正在关注ReactJsProgram.com 上的教程，我正在尝试使用npm 安装eslint，但我遇到了麻烦。这是我收到的错误消息：(node:77867) fs: re-evaluating native module sources is not supported. If you are using the graceful-fs module, please update it to a more recent version.。

这是我的控制台的输出，以及我本地机器的配置：

~/Projects/React.js/duckr $ ls
actions.js          firebase-schema.js  package.json        redux-schema.js
app/                node_modules/       reducers.js         webpack.config.js
~/Projects/React.js/duckr $ npm install --save-dev eslint eslint-config-standard,plugin-standard,plugin-promise
(node:77867) fs: re-evaluating native module sources is not supported. If you are using the graceful-fs module, please update it to a more recent version.
npm WARN duckr@1.0.0 No description
npm WARN duckr@1.0.0 No repository field.
~/Projects/React.js/duckr $ node -v
v6.3.1
~/Projects/React.js/duckr $ npm -v
3.7.1
~/Projects/React.js/duckr $ npm list graceful-fs
duckr@1.0.0 /Users/mas/Projects/React.js/duckr
└─┬ webpack@1.13.1
  ├─┬ enhanced-resolve@0.9.1
  │ └── graceful-fs@4.1.5 
  └─┬ watchpack@0.2.9
    └─┬ chokidar@1.6.0
      └─┬ fsevents@1.0.14
        └─┬ node-pre-gyp@0.6.29
          └─┬ tar@2.2.1
            └─┬ fstream@1.0.10
              └── graceful-fs@4.1.4 

这是我的package.json 包含的内容：

  "name": "duckr",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "description": "",
  "main": "actions.js",
  "scripts": 
    "start": "webpack-dev-server",
    "production": "webpack -p"
  ,
  "keywords": [],
  "author": "",
  "license": "ISC",
  "dependencies": 
    "react": "^15.3.0",
    "react-dom": "^15.3.0",
    "react-router": "^2.6.1"
  ,
  "devDependencies": 
    "babel-core": "^6.13.2",
    "babel-loader": "^6.2.4",
    "babel-preset-es2015": "^6.13.2",
    "babel-preset-react": "^6.11.1",
    "babel-preset-stage-0": "^6.5.0",
    "css-loader": "^0.23.1",
    "eslint": "^3.2.2",
    "eslint-config-standard": "^5.3.5",
    "eslint-plugin-promise": "^2.0.1",
    "eslint-plugin-standard": "^2.0.0",
    "html-webpack-plugin": "^2.22.0",
    "style-loader": "^0.13.1",
    "webpack": "^1.13.1",
    "webpack-dev-server": "^1.14.1"
  

如果它有用，我将包含我的webpack.config.js 文件：

var HtmlWebpackPlugin = require('html-webpack-plugin')
var HTMLWebpackPluginConfig = new HtmlWebpackPlugin(
  template: __dirname + '/app/index.html',
  filename: 'index.html',
  inject: 'body'
)

module.exports = 
  entry: [
    './app/index.js'
  ],
  output: 
    path: __dirname + '/dist',
    filename: "index_bundle.js"
  ,
  module: 
    loaders: [
      test: /\.js$/, exclude: /node_modules/, loader: "babel-loader",
      test: /\.css$/, loader: 'style-loader!css-loader'
    ]
  ,
  plugins: [HTMLWebpackPluginConfig]

还有我的.babelrc 文件：

  presets: [
    'react',
    'es2015',
    'stage-0'
  ]

知道我需要做什么才能将eslint 安装到这个项目中吗？谢谢！

编辑：我有一个similar question，但答案标记为正确状态，我应该运行sudo npm update -g npm 来解决这个问题。但是，当我尝试看到相同的错误消息时，这就是我创建此问题的原因。

【问题讨论】：

查看***.com/a/37466305/3284355

How to fix 'fs: re-evaluating native module sources is not supported' - graceful-fs的可能重复

我看到了这个问题。但是，当我尝试运行 sudo npm update -g npm（标记为正确的答案）时，我会看到与尝试运行 npm install eslint 时相同的错误消息：(node:77867) fs: re-evaluating native module sources is not supported. If you are using the graceful-fs module, please update it to a more recent version.

我安装了nvm并降级到node v5.12.0，然后我能够成功安装eslint。

【参考方案1】：

只需升级版本

sudo npm update -g npm

并通过

检查版本是否链接

npm info graceful-fs -v

在我的情况下，它发生了变化并且有效

【讨论】：

当我尝试运行 sudo npm update -g npm 我得到同样的错误：(node:77867) fs: re-evaluating native module sources is not supported. If you are using the graceful-fs module, please update it to a more recent version.

npm -v 返回3.7.1。 npm info graceful-fs -v 也返回 3.7.1。

【参考方案2】：

从node v6.3.1 移动到node v5.12.0 使我能够成功安装eslint 包。