Bootstrap 响应式表 -> 用列更改行

Posted 2023-03-05

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【中文标题】Bootstrap 响应式表 -> 用列更改行【英文标题】：Bootstrap responsive Table -> change Rows with Column 【发布时间】：2015-03-18 17:59:48 【问题描述】：

我在使用 Bootstrap 为我的学校创建时间表时遇到问题。时间表应能适应移动设备和平板电脑。

大屏幕的视图完美运行，但是当它切换到移动视图时，它会改变行与列..

平板电脑：http://imgur.com/U3ger2a,6ThcH1l

Mobileview：http://imgur.com/U3ger2a,6ThcH1l#1

主html文件：

@media only screen and (max-width: 800px) 
/* Force table to not be like tables anymore */
#no-more-tables table,
#no-more-tables thead,
#no-more-tables tbody,
#no-more-tables th,
#no-more-tables td,
#no-more-tables tr 
display: block;

 
/* Hide table headers (but not display: none;, for accessibility) */
#no-more-tables thead tr 
position: absolute;
top: -9999px;
left: -9999px;

 
#no-more-tables tr  border: 1px solid #ccc; 
  
#no-more-tables td 
/* Behave like a "row" */
border: none;
border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;
position: relative;
padding-left: 50%;
white-space: normal;
text-align:left;

 
#no-more-tables td:before 
/* Now like a table header */
position: absolute;
/* Top/left values mimic padding */
top: 6px;
left: 6px;
width: 45%;
padding-right: 10px;
white-space: nowrap;
text-align:left;
font-weight: bold;

 
/*
Label the data
*/
#no-more-tables td:before  content: attr(data-title);

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
    <title>Timetable</title>
    <link href="css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
	<link href="js/bootstrap.js" rel="stylesheet">
<!--	<link src="styles.css" rel="stylesheet"> -->
	
  </head>
  <body>
    <!-- jQuery (necessary for Bootstrap's javascript plugins) -->
    <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <!-- Include all compiled plugins (below), or include individual files as needed -->
    <script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
	<link href="styles.css" rel="stylesheet">

	<div class="container">
    <div class="row">
        <div class="col-md-12">
            <h2 class="text-center">
                Timetable
            </h2>
        </div>
        <div id="no-more-tables">
            <table class="col-sm-12 table-bordered table-striped table-condensed cf">
        		<thead class="cf">
        			<tr>
						<th>      </th>
        				<th>Monday</th>
        				<th>Tuesday</th>
        				<th>Wednesday</th>
        				<th>Thursday</th>
        				<th>Friday</th>
        			</tr>
        		</thead>
        		<tbody>
        			<tr>
						<td data-title="      ">07:45 |1| 08:35</td>
        				<td data-title="Monday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Tuesday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Wednesday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Thursday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Friday">Lesson</td>
        			</tr>
        			<tr>
						<td data-title="      ">08:35 |2| 09:25</td>
        				<td data-title="Monday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Tuesday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Wednesday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Thursday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Friday">Lesson</td>
        			</tr>
        			<tr>
						<td data-title="      ">09:30 |3| 10:20</td>
        				<td data-title="Monday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Tuesday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Wednesday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Thursday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Friday">Lesson</td>
        			</tr>
        			<tr>
						<td data-title="      ">10:35 |4| 11:25</td>
        				<td data-title="Monday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Tuesday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Wednesday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Thursday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Friday">Lesson</td>
        			</tr>
        			<tr>
						<td data-title="      ">11:30 |5| 12:20</td>
        				<td data-title="Monday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Tuesday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Wednesday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Thursday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Friday">Lesson</td>
        			</tr>
        			<tr>
						<td data-title="      ">12:20 |6| 13:10</td>
        				<td data-title="Monday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Tuesday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Wednesday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Thursday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Friday">Lesson</td>
        			</tr>
        			<tr>
						<td data-title="      ">13:10 |7| 14:00</td>
        				<td data-title="Monday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Tuesday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Wednesday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Thursday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Friday">Lesson</td>
        			</tr>
        			<tr>
						<td data-title="      ">14:00 |8| 14:50</td>
        				<td data-title="Monday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Tuesday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Wednesday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Thursday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Friday">Lesson</td>
        			</tr>
        			<tr>
						<td data-title="      ">15:00 |9| 15:50</td>
        				<td data-title="Monday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Tuesday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Wednesday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Thursday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Friday">Lesson</td>
        			</tr>
        			<tr>
						<td data-title="      ">15:55 |10| 16:45	</td>
        				<td data-title="Monday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Tuesday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Wednesday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Thursday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Friday">Lesson</td>
        			</tr>
        			<tr>
						<td data-title="      ">16:50 |11| 17:40	</td>
        				<td data-title="Monday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Tuesday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Wednesday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Thursday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Friday">Lesson</td>
        			</tr>
					<tr>
						<td data-title="      ">17:40 |12| 18:30	</td>
        				<td data-title="Monday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Tuesday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Wednesday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Thursday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Friday">Lesson</td>
        			</tr>
					<tr>
						<td data-title="      ">18:55 |13| 19:40	</td>
        				<td data-title="Monday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Tuesday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Wednesday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Thursday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Friday">Lesson</td>
        			</tr>
					<tr>
						<td data-title="      ">19:40 |14| 20:25	</td>
        				<td data-title="Monday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Tuesday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Wednesday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Thursday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Friday">Lesson</td>
        			</tr>
					<tr>
						<td data-title="      ">20:30 |15| 21:15	</td>
        				<td data-title="Monday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Tuesday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Wednesday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Thursday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Friday">Lesson</td>
        			</tr>
					<tr>
						<td data-title="      ">21:15 |16| 22:00	</td>
        				<td data-title="Monday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Tuesday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Wednesday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Thursday">Lesson</td>
        				<td data-title="Friday">Lesson</td>
        			</tr>
        		</tbody>
        	</table>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
	
  </body>
</html>

有谁知道，如何解决这个问题？

【问题讨论】：

【参考方案1】：

替换你的html代码行

<div id="no-more-tables"> 与 <div class="table-responsive">

和

<table class="col-sm-12 table-bordered table-striped table-condensed cf"> 与 <table class="table col-sm-12 table-bordered table-striped table-condensed cf">

查看工作example

【讨论】：

这种方法适用于宽度小的数据，如果文本很大，它会超出列。

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