ios、swift、核心数据+多表
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【中文标题】ios、swift、核心数据+多表【英文标题】:ios, swift, core data + multiple tables 【发布时间】:2014-10-20 08:19:14 【问题描述】:我对 ios 和 swift 非常陌生。在单个视图上,如何将两个不同的获取请求发送到两个不同的表视图?我有一个类级别的 fetchReq 函数,它使用 NSPredicate 来获取参数并给我想要的各种结果。唯一知道哪个表是哪个表的地方是 tablView 函数,但看起来关于加载哪些数据的决定是在 viewDidLoad 上立即做出的。有没有好心人帮我重新构建核心数据代码,以便为每个表获得不同的提取请求?
import UIKit
import CoreData
class CustomTableViewCell : UITableViewCell
@IBOutlet var l1: UILabel?
@IBOutlet var l2: UILabel?
func loadItem(#number: String, name: String)
l1!.text = number
l2!.text = name
class ViewController: UIViewController, UITableViewDelegate, NSFetchedResultsControllerDelegate, UITableViewDataSource
@IBOutlet var tableView1: UITableView!
//this is my second table - Ive connected it in the IB to this VC. both tables work, but are identical
@IBOutlet var tableView2: UITableView!
let managedObjectContext = (UIApplication.sharedApplication().delegate as AppDelegate).managedObjectContext
var fetchedResultController: NSFetchedResultsController = NSFetchedResultsController()
//the filtering happens inside this function. it gets called via didLoad, not cellsForRows
func playerFetchRequest(playerType: String) -> NSFetchRequest
let fetchRequest = NSFetchRequest(entityName: "Players")
let sortDescriptor = NSSortDescriptor(key: "number", ascending: true)
let filter = NSPredicate(format: "%K = %@", "type", playerType)
fetchRequest.sortDescriptors = [sortDescriptor]
fetchRequest.predicate = filter
return fetchRequest
func getFetchedResultController() -> NSFetchedResultsController
fetchedResultController = NSFetchedResultsController(fetchRequest: playerFetchRequest(playerType), managedObjectContext:managedObjectContext!, sectionNameKeyPath: nil, cacheName: nil)
return fetchedResultController
//remember: to create a table with multiple sections just implement the numberOfSectionsInTableView(_:) method
func tableView(tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int
if let numberOfRowsInSection = fetchedResultController.sections?[section].numberOfObjects
return numberOfRowsInSection else return 0
func tableView(tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> UITableViewCell
if (tableView == tableView2)
var playerType = "Forward"
var cell:CustomTableViewCell = self.tableView1.dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier("customCell") as CustomTableViewCell
let player = fetchedResultController.objectAtIndexPath(indexPath) as DataModel
cell.l2?.text = player.lastName + ", " + player.firstName
cell.l1?.text = player.number
println(tableView)
return cell
else
var playerType = "Defender"
var cell:CustomTableViewCell = self.tableView2.dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier("customCell") as CustomTableViewCell
let player = fetchedResultController.objectAtIndexPath(indexPath) as DataModel
cell.l2?.text = player.lastName + ", " + player.firstName
cell.l1?.text = player.number
println(tableView)
return cell
func tableView(tableView: UITableView!, didDeselectRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath!)
tableView.deselectRowAtIndexPath(indexPath, animated: true)
println("You selected cell #\(indexPath.row)!")
override func viewDidLoad()
var nib = UINib(nibName: "CustomTableViewCell", bundle: nil)
tableView1.registerNib(nib, forCellReuseIdentifier: "customCell")
tableView2.registerNib(nib, forCellReuseIdentifier: "customCell")
fetchedResultController = getFetchedResultController()
fetchedResultController.delegate = self
fetchedResultController.performFetch(nil)
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning()
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
func controllerDidChangeContent(controller: NSFetchedResultsController!)
tableView1.reloadData()
tableView2.reloadData()
【问题讨论】:
两个答案都是正确的 - 非常感谢帮助新手! 【参考方案1】:您需要 2 个 fetchedResultsControllers,每个表有两个不同的提取请求。如果您的表委托和数据源都是这个视图控制器,您需要切换并提供相应的内容...例如:
func tableView(tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int
if (tableView == tableView2)
return fetchedResultController2.sections?[section].numberOfObjects
else
return fetchedResultController.sections?[section].numberOfObjects
另一种选择是创建 2 个自定义 MYTableViewDataSource 对象并将每个表视图的数据源设置为...当您遇到意外行为时,它可能会更明显并使数据更易于控制。
【讨论】:
【参考方案2】:只需建立两个独立的 NSFetchedResultsController 对象,每个表一个:
var forwardFetchedResultController: NSFetchedResultsController
var defenderFetchedResultController: NSFetchedResultsController
然后在viewDidLoad
中为它们创建不同的 NSFetchRequest。在您的 tableView 函数中,为正确的表使用正确的获取结果控制器。
【讨论】:
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