CoreData 对象未在屏幕之间保存
Posted
技术标签:
【中文标题】CoreData 对象未在屏幕之间保存【英文标题】:CoreData objects not saved between screens 【发布时间】:2015-03-14 10:39:53 【问题描述】:我有一个包含UITableView
的屏幕,在这个屏幕中我有一个NSManagedObjects
数组。它工作得很好,但是当我尝试移动到另一个屏幕(单击特定单元格,然后推送一个新屏幕),然后返回到同一个 UITableView
屏幕时,所有对象都丢失了。
这是什么意思?我尝试打印NSManagedObjects
的数组,这很好,所有对象都在那里,但是当我打印每个对象的描述时,我从所有对象属性中得到nil
。
有人知道是什么原因吗?我不知道为什么,但它在 12 小时前运行良好,但现在一切都搞砸了,我不知道我做了什么。
提前致谢!
保存方法:
- (void)saveContext
NSManagedObjectContext *managedObjectContext = self.managedObjectContext;
if (managedObjectContext != nil)
NSError *error = nil;
if ([managedObjectContext hasChanges] && ![managedObjectContext save:&error])
// Replace this implementation with code to handle the error appropriately.
// abort() causes the application to generate a crash log and terminate. You should not use this function in a shipping application, although it may be useful during development.
NSLog(@"Unresolved error %@, %@", error, [error userInfo]);
abort();
else
NSLog(@"Context saved!");
这就是我保存对象的方式:
NSDictionary *response = responseObject;
if ([[response valueForKey:@"status"] rangeOfString:@"ok"].location != NSNotFound)
NSArray *data = [response objectForKey:@"data"];
if (data.count != 0)
if (page.integerValue == 0)
[[DownloadData sharedData] deleteAllObjectsFromEntityName:@"DbHomeCuisine"];
[[DownloadData sharedData] deleteAllObjectsFromEntityName:@"DbHomeCategory"];
[[DownloadData sharedData] deleteAllObjectsFromEntityName:@"DbHomeDish"];
NSMutableArray *homePageObjects = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithCapacity:data.count];
for (NSDictionary *object in data)
NSNumber *type = [object objectForKey:@"type"];
switch (type.integerValue)
case 1:
NSDictionary *content = [object objectForKey:@"content"];
NSManagedObjectContext *context = [[MainDb sharedDb] managedObjectContext];
DbHomeCuisine *homeCuisine = [NSEntityDescription insertNewObjectForEntityForName:@"DbHomeCuisine" inManagedObjectContext:context];
NSInteger cuisineId = [[content valueForKey:@"cuisine_id"] integerValue];
homeCuisine.cuisine = [self gCuisineWithCuisineId:[NSNumber numberWithInteger:cuisineId]];
NSInteger count = [[content valueForKey:@"count"] integerValue];
homeCuisine.count = [NSNumber numberWithInteger:count];
homeCuisine.type = type;
[homePageObjects addObject:homeCuisine];
break;
case 2:
NSDictionary *content = [object objectForKey:@"content"];
NSManagedObjectContext *context = [[MainDb sharedDb] managedObjectContext];
DbHomeCategory *homeCategory = [NSEntityDescription insertNewObjectForEntityForName:@"DbHomeCategory" inManagedObjectContext:context];
NSInteger categoryId = [[content valueForKey:@"category_id"] integerValue];
homeCategory.category = [self gCategoryWithCategoryId:[NSNumber numberWithInteger:categoryId]];
NSInteger count = [[content valueForKey:@"count"] integerValue];
homeCategory.count = [NSNumber numberWithInteger:count];
homeCategory.type = type;
[homePageObjects addObject:homeCategory];
break;
case 3:
NSDictionary *content = [object objectForKey:@"content"];
NSManagedObjectContext *context = [[MainDb sharedDb] managedObjectContext];
DbHomeDish *homeDish = [NSEntityDescription insertNewObjectForEntityForName:@"DbHomeDish" inManagedObjectContext:context];
homeDish.dishId = [self gInt:content forKey:@"dish_id"];
homeDish.headline = [AppUtils checkForEmptyValue:[content valueForKey:@"title"]];
homeDish.text = [AppUtils checkForEmptyValue:[content valueForKey:@"description"]];
homeDish.cuisineId = [self gInt:content forKey:@"cuisine_id"];
homeDish.cuisine = [self gCuisineWithCuisineId:homeDish.cuisineId];
homeDish.creationDate = [AppUtils checkForEmptyValue:[content valueForKey:@"creation_time"]];
homeDish.userId = [self gInt:content forKey:@"user_id"];
homeDish.longitude = [self gDouble:content forKey:@"lng"];
homeDish.latitude = [self gDouble:content forKey:@"lat"];
homeDish.lastPromoteDate = [AppUtils checkForEmptyValue:[content valueForKey:@"last_promote_time"]];
homeDish.price = [self gInt:content forKey:@"price"];
homeDish.currency = [AppUtils checkForEmptyValue:[content valueForKey:@"currency"]];
homeDish.countryName = [AppUtils checkForEmptyValue:[content valueForKey:@"country_name"]];
homeDish.baseCurrency = [self gFloat:content forKey:@"base_currency"];
homeDish.exchangeRate = [self gFloat:content forKey:@"exchange_rate"];
homeDish.countryIsoCode = [AppUtils checkForEmptyValue:[content valueForKey:@"country_iso_code"]];
homeDish.mainPhoto = [AppUtils checkForEmptyValue:[content valueForKey:@"main_photo"]];
homeDish.like = [self gLikeWithDishId:homeDish.dishId];
homeDish.profileImageURL = [AppUtils checkForEmptyValue:[content valueForKey:@"profile_img_url"]];
homeDish.likeCount = [self gInt:content forKey:@"likes"];
homeDish.type = type;
[homePageObjects addObject:homeDish];
break;
default:
break;
// @@log -- Save data to core data and device
//
//
[[MainDb sharedDb] saveContext];
if (success)
success(operation, homePageObjects);
【问题讨论】:
显示数据模块、保存和 UI 转换的代码 @Wain 在我的核心数据模型中有 15 个实体...如何显示它们?保存是基础 CoreData 保存。 UI 的过渡是 UINavigationController 的简单推送。 你怎么回来的?我们不需要所有实体,只需要一个关于如何更新和保存模型的示例,然后再次查询它。过渡部分更多的是关于你回到什么。目前,您的问题是一个广泛的“猜测我可能做错了什么”,因为这是无法回答的...... @Wain 转换都是普通的 Push 和 Pop 方法。我忘记了另一件重要的事情,当我弹出屏幕并返回 UITableView 并显示 nil 对象时,我得到了与推动控制器之前看到的相同的 3 个对象,当我向下滚动 UITableView 控制器时,我得到了那些3 重新来过。 我假设您正在使用viewDidLoad:
方法查询您的数据库?还是类似的?您发布的代码看起来不错:您将什么记录到调试器中?您的托管对象似乎正在被释放。
【参考方案1】:
说真的,您应该考虑使用NSFetchedResultsController
进行重构。从 Xcode 中提供的模板开始(New Project -> Master/Detail -> check Core Data,代码在MasterViewController.m
)。
我强烈反对将 Core Data 对象加载到要在表格视图中显示的数组中。您的问题是此类设置的典型问题,您最终也会遇到内存和性能问题。
【讨论】:
以上是关于CoreData 对象未在屏幕之间保存的主要内容,如果未能解决你的问题,请参考以下文章
在 Swift 中将 CoreData 保存/同步到 iCloud