Grails 数据源异常

Posted 2023-02-26

【中文标题】Grails 数据源异常

【英文标题】：Grails DataSource Exception

【发布时间】：2011-11-07 21:23:00

【问题描述】：

我有一个生产中的应用程序最近发生了 mysql 超时，所以我试图向数据源添加额外的参数来防止这种情况发生。在1.3.7 documentation 中，它表明我可以像这样添加一个属性值：

properties 
        maxActive = 50
        maxIdle = 25
        minIdle = 5
        initialSize = 5
        minEvictableIdleTimeMillis = 60000
        timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis = 60000
        maxWait = 10000
        validationQuery = "/* ping */"
    

但是，当我将它添加到我的开发数据源时，我收到以下错误：

 ERROR Error executing bootstraps: Error creating bean with name 'messageSource': Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'transactionManager': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'sessionFactory' while setting bean property 'sessionFactory'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'dataSource' while setting bean property 'dataSource'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dataSource': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'dataSourceUnproxied' while setting constructor argument; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dataSourceUnproxied': Error setting property values; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.NotWritablePropertyException: Invalid property 'maxActive' of bean class [org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource]: Bean property 'maxActive' is not writable or has an invalid setter method. Does the parameter type of the setter match the return type of the getter?
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'messageSource': Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'transactionManager': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'sessionFactory' while setting bean property 'sessionFactory'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'dataSource' while setting bean property 'dataSource'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dataSource': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'dataSourceUnproxied' while setting constructor argument; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dataSourceUnproxied': Error setting property values; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.NotWritablePropertyException: Invalid property 'maxActive' of bean class [org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource]: Bean property 'maxActive' is not writable or has an invalid setter method. Does the parameter type of the setter match the return type of the getter?
    at org.grails.tomcat.InlineExplodedTomcatServer.doStart(InlineExplodedTomcatServer.groovy:112)
    at org.grails.tomcat.InlineExplodedTomcatServer$doStart.callCurrent(Unknown Source)
    at org.grails.tomcat.TomcatServer.start(TomcatServer.groovy:97)
    at grails.web.container.EmbeddableServer$start.call(Unknown Source)
    at _GrailsRun_groovy$_run_closure5_closure12.doCall(_GrailsRun_groovy:158)
    at _GrailsRun_groovy$_run_closure5_closure12.doCall(_GrailsRun_groovy)
    at _GrailsSettings_groovy$_run_closure10.doCall(_GrailsSettings_groovy:280)
    at _GrailsSettings_groovy$_run_closure10.call(_GrailsSettings_groovy)
    at _GrailsRun_groovy$_run_closure5.doCall(_GrailsRun_groovy:149)
    at _GrailsRun_groovy$_run_closure5.call(_GrailsRun_groovy)
    at _GrailsRun_groovy.runInline(_GrailsRun_groovy:116)
    at _GrailsRun_groovy.this$4$runInline(_GrailsRun_groovy)
    at _GrailsRun_groovy$_run_closure1.doCall(_GrailsRun_groovy:59)
    at RunApp$_run_closure1.doCall(RunApp:33)
    at gant.Gant$_dispatch_closure5.doCall(Gant.groovy:381)
    at gant.Gant$_dispatch_closure7.doCall(Gant.groovy:415)
    at gant.Gant$_dispatch_closure7.doCall(Gant.groovy)
    at gant.Gant.withBuildListeners(Gant.groovy:427)
    at gant.Gant.this$2$withBuildListeners(Gant.groovy)
    at gant.Gant$this$2$withBuildListeners.callCurrent(Unknown Source)
    at gant.Gant.dispatch(Gant.groovy:415)
    at gant.Gant.this$2$dispatch(Gant.groovy)
    at gant.Gant.invokeMethod(Gant.groovy)
    at gant.Gant.executeTargets(Gant.groovy:590)
    at gant.Gant.executeTargets(Gant.groovy:589)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'transactionManager': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'sessionFactory' while setting bean property 'sessionFactory'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'dataSource' while setting bean property 'dataSource'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dataSource': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'dataSourceUnproxied' while setting constructor argument; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dataSourceUnproxied': Error setting property values; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.NotWritablePropertyException: Invalid property 'maxActive' of bean class [org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource]: Bean property 'maxActive' is not writable or has an invalid setter method. Does the parameter type of the setter match the return type of the getter?
    ... 25 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'dataSource' while setting bean property 'dataSource'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dataSource': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'dataSourceUnproxied' while setting constructor argument; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dataSourceUnproxied': Error setting property values; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.NotWritablePropertyException: Invalid property 'maxActive' of bean class [org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource]: Bean property 'maxActive' is not writable or has an invalid setter method. Does the parameter type of the setter match the return type of the getter?
    ... 25 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dataSource': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'dataSourceUnproxied' while setting constructor argument; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dataSourceUnproxied': Error setting property values; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.NotWritablePropertyException: Invalid property 'maxActive' of bean class [org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource]: Bean property 'maxActive' is not writable or has an invalid setter method. Does the parameter type of the setter match the return type of the getter?
    ... 25 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dataSourceUnproxied': Error setting property values; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.NotWritablePropertyException: Invalid property 'maxActive' of bean class [org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource]: Bean property 'maxActive' is not writable or has an invalid setter method. Does the parameter type of the setter match the return type of the getter?
    ... 25 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.NotWritablePropertyException: Invalid property 'maxActive' of bean class [org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource]: Bean property 'maxActive' is not writable or has an invalid setter method. Does the parameter type of the setter match the return type of the getter?
    ... 25 more

可能是什么问题？谢谢。

【问题讨论】：

为什么这是一个新问题，而不是对***.com/questions/7260365/… 的评论？

@Burt Beckwith - 似乎是一个不同的问题。第一个是“为什么我会收到这个错误？”而这个更像是“添加这些参数时，为什么会出现这个[其他]错误？”无论如何，你知道答案吗？ :)

【参考方案1】：

我在本地对此进行了测试，因此我将这些属性放在了我的 development 块中。但是，我没有添加pooled = true，因为它通常不在本节中。这是导致错误的原因。添加池化语句后，一切正常。

【讨论】：

正确 - 池化很重要，否则每次都等待新连接会降低性能。可以在不进行池化时在获得的 DriverManagerDataSource 中设置这些属性，但是这些属性没有标准的命名约定，因此每个 impl 都不同。例如，使用 C3P0 池也会失败，因为其中一些名称相同，但其他名称不同。

@Burt Beckwith - 您的帮助非常宝贵。正如你所看到的，我还有很多东西要学。您是否有最推荐的 Grails 资源（书籍、视频等）？我已经阅读了文档，但我想我错过了很多我必须回来的东西。无论如何，感谢您迄今为止（以及将来可能）提供的所有帮助。