iOS：AVCaptureSession 不会录制超过 11 秒的音频 [重复]

Posted 2023-02-25

【中文标题】iOS：AVCaptureSession 不会录制超过 11 秒的音频 [重复]

【英文标题】：iOS: AVCaptureSession won't record audio longer than 11 seconds [duplicate]

【发布时间】：2018-06-05 11:12:37

【问题描述】：

我正在构建这个 iPad 应用程序来录制带音频的视频。当视图出现时它开始记录，然后您可以使用按钮停止记录，否则它会在计时器达到 0 时停止。

这是整个 Controller 类。

import UIKit
import AVKit

class RecorderController: UIViewController, AVCaptureFileOutputRecordingDelegate 

  @IBOutlet weak var previewView: UIView!
  @IBOutlet weak var countdownLabel: UILabel!

  var videoUrl: URL?

  var seconds = 11 // Works with 11 seconds, any thing longer audio disappears
  var timer = Timer()

  var captureSession: AVCaptureSession?
  var videoPreviewLayer: AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer?

  var fileName: String = ""
  var documentsURL: URL?
  var filePath: URL?
  let videoFileOutput = AVCaptureMovieFileOutput()

  override func viewDidLoad() 
    super.viewDidLoad()

    previewView.layer.cornerRadius = 15
    previewView.clipsToBounds = true

  

  override func viewDidAppear(_ animated: Bool) 
    startVideoRecording()
    let recordingDelegate: AVCaptureFileOutputRecordingDelegate? = self
    videoPreviewLayer!.frame.size = previewView.frame.size
    videoFileOutput.startRecording(to: filePath!, recordingDelegate: recordingDelegate!)
    runTimer()
  

  func runTimer() 
    countdownLabel.text = "\(seconds)"

    timer = Timer.scheduledTimer(timeInterval: 1, target: self,   selector: #selector(updateTimer), userInfo: nil, repeats: true)
  

  @objc func updateTimer() 
    seconds -= 1     //This will decrement(count down)the seconds.
    countdownLabel.text = "\(seconds)" //This will update the label.

    if (seconds == 0) 
      timer.invalidate()
      stopRecording()
    

  

  func startVideoRecording() 
    let captureDevice = AVCaptureDevice.default(.builtInWideAngleCamera, for: .video, position: .front)
    let captureAudio = AVCaptureDevice.default(for: .audio)

    fileName = "mysavefile.mp4"
    documentsURL = FileManager.default.urls(for: .documentDirectory, in: .userDomainMask)[0]
    filePath = documentsURL?.appendingPathComponent(fileName)  //.URLByAppendingPathComponent(fileName)

    do 
      let input = try AVCaptureDeviceInput(device: captureDevice!)
      let audio = try AVCaptureDeviceInput(device: captureAudio!)
      captureSession = AVCaptureSession()
      captureSession?.sessionPreset = .high
      captureSession?.addInput(input)
      captureSession?.addInput(audio)

      videoPreviewLayer = AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer(session: captureSession!)
      videoPreviewLayer?.videoGravity = .resizeAspectFill
      videoPreviewLayer?.frame.size = previewView.frame.size
      previewView.layer.addSublayer(videoPreviewLayer!)

      self.captureSession!.addOutput(videoFileOutput)

      captureSession?.startRunning()

     catch 
      print(error)
    
  

  @IBAction func stopButton(_ sender: Any) 
    stopRecording()
  

  func stopRecording() 
    videoFileOutput.stopRecording()
  

  func fileOutput(_ output: AVCaptureFileOutput, didFinishRecordingTo outputFileURL: URL, from connections: [AVCaptureConnection], error: Error?) 
    videoUrl = outputFileURL
    captureSession?.stopRunning()
    videoPreviewLayer?.removeFromSuperlayer()
    self.performSegue(withIdentifier: "showViewer", sender: self)
  

  override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) 
    let transition = CATransition()
    transition.duration = 0.5
    transition.type = kCATransitionPush
    transition.subtype = kCATransitionFromRight
    transition.timingFunction = CAMediaTimingFunction(name:kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseInEaseOut)
    self.view.window!.layer.add(transition, forKey: kCATransition)

    guard let vc = segue.destination as? ViewerController else  return 
    vc.videoUrl = self.videoUrl
    self.present(vc, animated: false, completion: nil)
  

如果我将计时器设置为 11 秒或更低，则视频会与音频完美结合。但真正奇怪的是，如果我将计时器增加到超过 11 秒，并在计时器达到 0 时停止录音，录音绝对没有声音。

有什么可能导致这种情况的想法吗？

【参考方案1】：

我遇到了同样的问题，并在这个 SO 帖子中找到了解决方案：https://***.com/a/31089253/1117968

您应该能够通过设置来解决您的问题：

videoFileOutput.movieFragmentInterval = kCMTimeInvalid

在开始录制之前。

【讨论】：

请将问题标记为重复，而不是再次发布相同的答案。谢谢。

我该怎么做？没关系，只是看到你已经这样做了......