Django 找不到静态（css）文件夹
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【中文标题】Django 找不到静态（css）文件夹【英文标题】：Django cant find static(css) folder 【发布时间】：2022-01-18 13:17:17 【问题描述】：我的 Django 模板似乎无法在我的静态文件夹中找到我的 css 文件，该文件夹位于根目录中。
这是我的 settings.py
from pathlib import Path
# Build paths inside the project like this: BASE_DIR / 'subdir'.
BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/howto/deployment/checklist/
# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = 'django-insecure-j@g&qm&20_oct_3f*sn-7n117si&1x4+m9cjao%g_&88gtmk9&'
# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True
ALLOWED_HOSTS = []
# Application definition
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'maintenance',
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
]
MIDDLEWARE = [
'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]
ROOT_URLCONF = 'nitrofleet.urls'
TEMPLATES = [
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': [BASE_DIR/'templates'],
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS':
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.debug',
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
,
,
]
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'nitrofleet.wsgi.application'
# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/ref/settings/#databases
DATABASES =
'default':
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
'NAME': BASE_DIR / 'db.sqlite3',
# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators
AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
,
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
,
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
,
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
,
]
# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/topics/i18n/
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
USE_I18N = True
USE_L10N = True
USE_TZ = True
# Static files (CSS, javascript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/howto/static-files/
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_DIR = [ BASE_DIR/'static']
STATIC_ROOT = ["static_root"]
# Default primary key field type
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/ref/settings/#default-auto-field
DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD = 'django.db.models.BigAutoField'
还有我的 urls.py
from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path
from django.urls.conf import include
from django.conf import settings
from django.conf.urls.static import static
urlpatterns = [
path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
path('maintenance/',include('maintenance.urls'))
]
if settings.DEBUG :
urlpatterns += static(settings.STATIC_URL,document_root =settings.STATIC_ROOT)
和我的模板（也是根目录中的设置）：
%load static %
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="% static 'css/styles.css' %" />
</head>
<body>
<div class='test'> turn this red </div
</body>
</html>
最后是 css 文件（在根目录中设置为 static > css > styles.css）
*
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
.sidebar
width: 70px;
background-color: #73879c;
.test
color:red;
在发出获取请求时会收到以下信息：
[15/Dec/2021 12:36:37] "GET /static/css/styles.css HTTP/1.1" 404 1902
【问题讨论】：
【参考方案1】：而不是 STATICFILES_DIR = [ BASE_DIR/'static']
尝试使用
STATICFILES_DIRS = [
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, '/static') ]
【讨论】：
【参考方案2】：在你的 settings.py 中改变这个：
STATIC_ROOT = ["static_root"]
对此（当然，如果你的静态文件夹名称是“静态”）：
STATIC_ROOT = BASEDIR / "static"
在 STATIC_ROOT 你应该设置： BASEDIR + 文件夹名称，您的静态文件所在的位置。
【讨论】：
可悲的是同样的错误，[15/Dec/2021 12:50:17] "GET /static/css/styles.css HTTP/1.1" 404 1902以上是关于Django 找不到静态（css）文件夹的主要内容，如果未能解决你的问题，请参考以下文章