在Android中获取用户当前位置的最简单方法是啥？

Posted 2023-02-23

【中文标题】在Android中获取用户当前位置的最简单方法是啥？

【英文标题】：What is the simplest way to get the user's current location in Android?在Android中获取用户当前位置的最简单方法是什么？

【发布时间】：2015-08-14 10:55:03

【问题描述】：

用于获取当前位置的 api 是什么。 对于最新的 android 版本 lollipop/kitkat，该应用还有没有办法自动打开/关闭 gps 而无需用户干预？

【参考方案1】：

您可以使用以下代码跟踪您的位置

public class GPSTracker extends Service implements LocationListener 

    private final Context mContext;

    // flag for GPS status
    public static boolean isGPSEnabled = false;

    // flag for network status
    public static boolean isNetworkEnabled = false;

    // flag for GPS status
    boolean canGetLocation = false;

    Location location; // location
    double latitude=0.0; // latitude
    double longitude=0.0; // longitude

    // The minimum distance to change Updates in meters
    private static final long MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES = 1; // 1 meters

    // The minimum time between updates in milliseconds
    private static final long MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES = 30000; // 1 minute

    // Declaring a Location Manager
    protected LocationManager locationManager;

    public GPSTracker(Context context) 
        this.mContext = context;
        getLocation();
    

    public Location getLocation() 
        try 
            locationManager = (LocationManager) mContext
                    .getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE);

            // getting GPS status
            isGPSEnabled = locationManager
                    .isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);

            // getting network status
            isNetworkEnabled = locationManager
                    .isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);

            if (!isGPSEnabled || !isNetworkEnabled) 

             else 
                this.canGetLocation = true;
                // First get location from Network Provider
                if (isNetworkEnabled) 
                    locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(
                            LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER,
                            MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES,
                            MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES, this);
                    Log.d("Network", "Network");
                    if (locationManager != null) 
                        location = locationManager
                                .getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);
                        if (location != null) 
                            latitude = location.getLatitude();
                            longitude = location.getLongitude();
                        
                    
                
                // if GPS Enabled get lat/long using GPS Services
                if (isGPSEnabled) 
                    if (location == null) 
                        locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(
                                LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER,
                                MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES,
                                MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES, this);
                        Log.d("GPS Enabled", "GPS Enabled");
                        if (locationManager != null) 
                            location = locationManager
                                    .getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
                            if (location != null) 
                                latitude = location.getLatitude();
                                longitude = location.getLongitude();
                            
                        
                    
                
            

         catch (Exception e) 
            e.printStackTrace();
        

        return location;
    

    /**
     * Stop using GPS listener
     * Calling this function will stop using GPS in your app
     * */
    public void stopUsingGPS()
        if(locationManager != null)
            locationManager.removeUpdates(GPSTracker.this);
               
    

    /**
     * Function to get latitude
     * */
    public double getLatitude()
        if(location != null)
            latitude = location.getLatitude();
        

        // return latitude
        return latitude;
    

    /**
     * Function to get longitude
     * */
    public double getLongitude()
        if(location != null)
            longitude = location.getLongitude();
        

        // return longitude
        return longitude;
    

    /**
     * Function to check GPS/wifi enabled
     * @return boolean
     * */
    public boolean canGetLocation() 
        return this.canGetLocation;
    

    /**
     * Function to show settings alert dialog
     * On pressing Settings button will lauch Settings Options
     * */


    @Override
    public void onLocationChanged(Location location) 

    

    @Override
    public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) 
    

    @Override
    public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) 
    

    @Override
    public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) 
    

    @Override
    public IBinder onBind(Intent arg0) 
        return null;
    

要启用/禁用 gps，请参阅此链接 How can I enable or disable the GPS programmatically on Android?