Stripe 实现出现错误无法读取 null 的属性“addEventListener”

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【中文标题】Stripe 实现出现错误无法读取 null 的属性“addEventListener”【英文标题】:Stripe implementation got error Cannot read property 'addEventListener' of null 【发布时间】:2017-12-08 10:53:18 【问题描述】:

我正在尝试将 Stripe 实现到我的 ASP.NET C# 我关注并整合了 Stripe Elements https://stripe.com/docs/elements

我的代码

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Payment2.aspx.cs" Inherits="Payment2" %>

<!DOCTYPE html>


<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
    <title></title>
    <style>
        /**
 * The CSS shown here will not be introduced in the Quickstart guide, but shows
 * how you can use CSS to style your Element's container.
 */
        .StripeElement 
            background-color: white;
            padding: 8px 12px;
            border-radius: 4px;
            border: 1px solid transparent;
            box-shadow: 0 1px 3px 0 #e6ebf1;
            -webkit-transition: box-shadow 150ms ease;
            transition: box-shadow 150ms ease;
        

        .StripeElement--focus 
            box-shadow: 0 1px 3px 0 #cfd7df;
        

        .StripeElement--invalid 
            border-color: #fa755a;
        

        .StripeElement--webkit-autofill 
            background-color: #fefde5 !important;
        
    </style>

    <script src="https://js.stripe.com/v3/"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
    </script>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        <div>

            <script src="https://js.stripe.com/v3/"></script>

            <form action="/Payment2.aspx" method="post" id="payment-form">
                <div class="form-row">
                    <label for="card-element">
                        Credit or debit card
                    </label>
                    <div id="card-element">
                        <!-- a Stripe Element will be inserted here. -->
                    </div>

                    <!-- Used to display form errors -->
                    <div id="card-errors" role="alert"></div>
                </div>

                <button>Submit Payment</button>
            </form>

        </div>
    </form>
    <script>

        // Create a Stripe client
        var stripe = Stripe('pk_test_2O7D78OBubjUApxMMbvbHLVr');

        // Create an instance of Elements
        var elements = stripe.elements();

        // Custom styling can be passed to options when creating an Element.
        // (Note that this demo uses a wider set of styles than the guide below.)
        var style = 
            base: 
                color: '#32325d',
                lineHeight: '24px',
                fontFamily: '"Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif',
                fontSmoothing: 'antialiased',
                fontSize: '16px',
                '::placeholder': 
                    color: '#aab7c4'
                
            ,
            invalid: 
                color: '#fa755a',
                iconColor: '#fa755a'
            
        ;

        // Create an instance of the card Element
        var card = elements.create('card',  style: style );

        // Add an instance of the card Element into the `card-element` <div>
        card.mount('#card-element');

        // Handle real-time validation errors from the card Element.
        card.addEventListener('change', function (event) 
            var displayError = document.getElementById('card-errors');
            if (event.error) 
                displayError.textContent = event.error.message;
             else 
                displayError.textContent = '';
            
        );

        // Handle form submission
        var form = document.getElementById('payment-form');
        form.addEventListener('submit', function (event) 
            event.preventDefault();

            stripe.createToken(card).then(function (result) 
                if (result.error) 
                    // Inform the user if there was an error
                    var errorElement = document.getElementById('card-errors');
                    errorElement.textContent = result.error.message;
                 else 
                    // Send the token to your server
                    stripeTokenHandler(result.token);
                
            );
        );
    </script>
</body>
</html>

有人能告诉我为什么我在运行 chrome 控制台时出现错误 Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'addEventListener' of null 吗? 错误来自 form.addEventListener('submit', function (event)

【问题讨论】:

哪个 .addEvenetListener 为您抛出错误? card? form?我假设card,因为它实际上不是 DOM 中的元素。 .mount 是 Strip 函数吗?因为它不是用于将创建的元素附加到父元素的 JavaScript 函数。那将是('#card-element').appendChild(card) 请发布整个错误! @ChrisHappy 嗨,错误是 Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'addEventListener' of null from the "form.addEventListener('submit', function (event) " @ObsidianAge 感谢回复,错误来自 form.addEventListener('submit', function (event) 【参考方案1】:

问题是你在表单中有一个表单,即invalid HTML:

<form id="form1" runat="server">
  <div>
    <script src="https://js.stripe.com/v3/"></script>
    <form action="/Payment2.aspx" method="post" id="payment-form">
      <div class="form-row">
        <label for="card-element">
          Credit or debit card
        </label>
        <div id="card-element">
          <!-- a Stripe Element will be inserted here. -->
        </div>
        <!-- Used to display form errors -->
        <div id="card-errors" role="alert"></div>
      </div>
      <button>Submit Payment</button>
    </form>
  </div>
</form>

您需要更新您的代码以删除外部形式,因为您的 addEventListener() 是针对内部形式:

<div>
  <script src="https://js.stripe.com/v3/"></script>
  <form action="/Payment2.aspx" method="post" id="payment-form">
    <div class="form-row">
      <label for="card-element">
        Credit or debit card
      </label>
      <div id="card-element">
        <!-- a Stripe Element will be inserted here. -->
      </div>
      <!-- Used to display form errors -->
      <div id="card-errors" role="alert"></div>
    </div>
    <button>Submit Payment</button>
  </form>
</div>

不是is possible 使用 jQuery 在表单中创建表单,虽然它相当复杂,在这种情况下不需要。

希望这会有所帮助! :)

【讨论】:

感谢您的帮助,它有效!我可以再问你一个问题吗?我试图运行控制台,一切正常。请问如何通过控制台查看token的值? stripeToken 值

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