由于 Digest::SHA 模块中的错误，无法使用 asdf 编译任何内容

Posted 2023-02-19

【中文标题】由于 Digest::SHA 模块中的错误，无法使用 asdf 编译任何内容

【英文标题】：Can't compile anything with asdf due to error in Digest::SHA module

【发布时间】：2022-01-07 20:50:09

【问题描述】：

尝试在我的 MacOS 上安装 ruby​​ 3.0.3，但在启动时出现此错误：

bash$ asdf install ruby 3.0.3
"$errmsg" is not exported by the Digest::SHA module
Can't continue after import errors at /usr/local/bin/shasum line 24.
BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at /usr/local/bin/shasum line 24.

编译继续进行，但在稍后的状态下失败。

【参考方案1】：

试图找出问题所在并检查 /usr/local/bin/shasum 命令：

bash$ echo "test" | shasum --algorithm 256
"$errmsg" is not exported by the Digest::SHA module
Can't continue after import errors at /usr/local/bin/shasum line 24.
BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at /usr/local/bin/shasum line 24.

shasum 出了点问题。弄清楚它是如何安装的：

bash$ ls -l /usr/local/bin/shasum
lrwxr-xr-x  1 user  admin  32 Dec  1 09:28 /usr/local/bin/shasum -> ../Cellar/perl/5.34.0/bin/shasum

这告诉我，perl 是通过自制软件安装的，但出了点问题。所以我尝试重新安装 perl 并解决了问题：

bash$ brew reinstall perl
==> Downloading https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core/perl/manifests/5.34.0
...

现在很好：

echo "test" | shasum --algorithm 256
f2ca1bb6c7e907d06dafe4687e579fce76b37e4e93b7605022da52e6ccc26fd2  -