Nativescript - 设置 Nativescript 插件的目标 IOS 版本

Posted 2023-02-19

【中文标题】Nativescript - 设置 Nativescript 插件的目标 IOS 版本

【英文标题】：Nativescript - Set the target IOS version for Nativescript plugins

【发布时间】：2020-11-30 03:30:32

【问题描述】：

我最近将我的 xcode 更新为 Xcode12 的测试版，因此我可以看到我的应用程序将如何在即将发布的 ios 14 上运行

尝试运行 TNS RUN IOS 时出现以下错误：

Saving metadata generation's stderr stream to: /Users/USER/Desktop/Projects/APP/platforms/ios/build/Debug-iphonesimulator/metadata-generation-stderr-x86_64.txt
~/Desktop/Projects/APP/platforms/ios
ld: building for iOS Simulator, but linking in dylib built for iOS, file '/Users/USER/Desktop/Projects/APP/platforms/ios/internal//NativeScript.framework/NativeScript' for architecture arm64
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
note: Using new build system
note: Building targets in parallel
note: Using codesigning identity override:
note: Planning build
note: Using build description from disk
warning: The iOS Simulator deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'MDFInternationalization' from project 'Pods')
warning: The iOS Simulator deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'IQKeyboardManager' from project 'Pods')

这是我的 Podfile

use_frameworks!
target "ClientApp" do
# NativeScriptPlatformSection /Users/USER/Desktop/Projects/APP/node_modules/tns-core-modules/platforms/ios/Podfile with 9.0
platform :ios, '9.0'
# End NativeScriptPlatformSection
# Begin Podfile - /Users/USER/Desktop/Projects/APP/node_modules/tns-core-modules/platforms/ios/Podfile
# platform :ios, '9.0'
use_frameworks!
pod 'MaterialComponents/Tabs', '~> 84.4'
# End Podfile
# Begin Podfile - /Users/USER/Desktop/Projects/APP/node_modules/nativescript-iqkeyboardmanager/platforms/ios/Podfile
pod 'IQKeyboardManager', '~> 6.2.0'
# platform :ios, '9.0'
# End Podfile
end

我也试过了，同样的错误

use_frameworks!
target "ClientApp" do
# NativeScriptPlatformSection /Users/USER/Desktop/Projects/APP/node_modules/tns-core-modules/platforms/ios/Podfile with 9.0
platform :ios, '9.0'
# End NativeScriptPlatformSection
# Begin Podfile - /Users/USER/Desktop/Projects/APP/node_modules/tns-core-modules/platforms/ios/Podfile
# platform :ios, '9.0'
use_frameworks!
pod 'MaterialComponents/Tabs', '~> 84.4'
# End Podfile
# Begin Podfile - /Users/USER/Desktop/Projects/APP/node_modules/nativescript-iqkeyboardmanager/platforms/ios/Podfile
pod 'IQKeyboardManager', '~> 6.2.0'
# platform :ios, '9.0'
# End Podfile
end
post_install do |pi|
    pi.pods_project.targets.each do |t|
        t.build_configurations.each do |config|
            config.build_settings['IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET'] = '9.0'
        end
    end
end

我已经尝试取消注释 Podfile 中的 cmets。

这也是我的 package.json

  "nativescript": 
    "id": 
      "ios": "ID",
      "android": "ID",
    ,
    "tns-android": 
      "version": "6.1.1"
    ,
    "tns-ios": 
      "version": "6.5.2"
    
  ,
  "description": "NativeScript Application",
  "license": "SEE LICENSE IN <your-license-filename>",
  "repository": "<fill-your-repository-here>",
  "scripts": 
    "lint": "tslint \"src/**/*.ts\""
  ,
  "dependencies": 
    "@angular/animations": "~8.2.0",
    "@angular/common": "~8.2.0",
    "@angular/compiler": "~8.2.0",
    "@angular/core": "~8.2.0",
    "@angular/forms": "~8.2.0",
    "@angular/platform-browser": "~8.2.0",
    "@angular/platform-browser-dynamic": "~8.2.0",
    "@angular/router": "~8.2.0",
    "@types/node": "^12.12.11",
    "jwt-decode": "^2.2.0",
    "nativescript-angular": "~8.2.0",
    "nativescript-cardview": "^3.2.0",
    "nativescript-drop-down": "^5.0.4",
    "nativescript-filterable-listpicker": "^2.2.6",
    "nativescript-iqkeyboardmanager": "^1.5.1",
    "nativescript-materialdropdownlist": "^1.0.15",
    "nativescript-phone": "^1.4.1",
    "nativescript-theme-core": "~1.0.6",
    "nativescript-ui-autocomplete": "^5.1.1",
    "nativescript-ui-sidedrawer": "~7.0.0",
    "reflect-metadata": "~0.1.12",
    "rxjs": "^6.4.0",
    "tns-core-modules": "~6.1.0",
    "zone.js": "~0.9.1"
  ,
  "devDependencies": 
    "@angular/cli": "^8.3.5",
    "@angular/compiler-cli": "~8.2.0",
    "@nativescript/schematics": "^0.7.1",
    "@ngtools/webpack": "~8.2.0",
    "@types/jasmine": "^3.4.0",
    "codelyzer": "~4.5.0",
    "nativescript-dev-webpack": "^1.4.0",
    "node-sass": "^4.7.1",
    "tslint": "~5.19.0",
    "typescript": "~3.5.3"
  

我也收到与 firebase 插件相同的错误，但我将其删除。

理想情况下，我应该能够让所有依赖项针对相同的 IOS 版本，然后如果有问题，我会从那里解决。有什么想法吗？

【参考方案1】：

我通过在 App_Resources/iOS 文件夹中添加一个 Podfile 解决了这个问题，文件中包含以下代码。

post_install do |installer|
  installer.pods_project.targets.each do |target|
    target.build_configurations.each do |config|
      config.build_settings.delete 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET'
    end
  end
end

这会循环通过 pod 删除其部署目标，从而允许它们继承设置。必须确保在删除之后重新生成平台文件夹以使更改生效。

添加的 Podfile 将与平台中生成的 Podfile 合并。