如何使 Codeigniter 中的分页类与 AJAX 一起工作？
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【中文标题】如何使 Codeigniter 中的分页类与 AJAX 一起工作？【英文标题】：How to make the pagination class in Codeigniter work with AJAX? 【发布时间】：2012-07-08 05:57:46 【问题描述】：我有一个通过 AJAX 加载的表格，并且分页也通过 AJAX 加载。该表包含我网站上所有用户的列表，一次限制为 30 个。
这就是我从控制器返回对 javascript 的响应的方式：
$users = $this->users_m->get_users($type, $offset);
$num_rows = $this->users_m->user_stats($type);
$config['per_page'] = 30;
$config['num_links'] = 5;
$config['total_rows'] = $num_rows[0];
$this->pagination->initialize($config);
echo json_encode(array(
'users' => $users,
'pagination' => $this->pagination->create_links()
));
一切都很好，只是分页永远不正确。第一次是，但在随后的请求中不是。
在非 AJAX 页面中使用分页类时，我点击的页码变为活动页码。此处第 1 页始终处于活动状态（由 <strong> 标签包围，而不是链接）。其次，数字永远不会改变。我明白了：
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [>] [Last >]
每次。即使我最后一次点击我会得到相同的数字，它不会改变。
如何让分页类使用 AJAX？
【问题讨论】：
CI中的分页类使用原型库，你添加了吗 您是否尝试过将base_url 传递给初始化函数？
@M Zubair 不，我正在使用 jQuery。无论如何，问题不在javascript方面。本身返回的分页 html 是不正确的。我认为这与分页类有关，根据 url 确定要显示哪些链接以及哪个链接是活动的，而使用 AJAX，url 永远不会改变。
是的，在分页类中缺少分页html>，这就是我粘贴代码的原因
【参考方案1】：
好的，我想出了一个可行的解决方案，我会在这里发布，以防其他人遇到同样的问题。
我使用了在这里找到的分页类：
http://www.catchmyfame.com/2007/07/28/finally-the-simple-pagination-class/
https://github.com/catchmyfame/php-Pagination-Class/blob/master/paginator.class.php
但将其修改为既可以用作 CI 库，也可以与我的特定 javascript 一起使用。创建一个名为
的新文件Pagination_ajax.php
并将其放在与默认分页类相同的位置
/system/libraries.
这是修改后的类：
<?php if ( ! defined('BASEPATH')) exit('No direct script access allowed');
/*
* PHP Pagination Class
* @author admin@catchmyfame.com - http://www.catchmyfame.com
* @version 2.0.0
* @date October 18, 2011
* @copyright (c) admin@catchmyfame.com (www.catchmyfame.com)
* @license CC Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported (CC BY-SA 3.0) - http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/
*/
class Pagination_ajax
var $items_per_page;
var $items_total;
var $current_page;
var $num_pages;
var $mid_range;
var $low;
var $limit;
var $return;
var $default_ipp;
var $querystring;
var $ipp_array;
function Paginator()
$this->current_page = 1;
$this->mid_range = 7;
$this->ipp_array = array(10,25,50,100,'All');
$this->items_per_page = (!empty($_GET['ipp'])) ? $_GET['ipp']:$this->default_ipp;
function paginate()
if(!isset($this->default_ipp)) $this->default_ipp=25;
if($_GET['ipp'] == 'All')
$this->num_pages = 1;
// $this->items_per_page = $this->default_ipp;
else
if(!is_numeric($this->items_per_page) OR $this->items_per_page <= 0) $this->items_per_page = $this->default_ipp;
$this->num_pages = ceil($this->items_total/$this->items_per_page);
$this->current_page = (isset($_GET['page'])) ? (int) $_GET['page'] : 1 ; // must be numeric > 0
$prev_page = $this->current_page-1;
$next_page = $this->current_page+1;
if($_GET)
$args = explode("&",$_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']);
foreach($args as $arg)
$keyval = explode("=",$arg);
if($keyval[0] != "page" And $keyval[0] != "ipp") $this->querystring .= "&" . $arg;
if($_POST)
foreach($_POST as $key=>$val)
if($key != "page" And $key != "ipp") $this->querystring .= "&$key=$val";
if($this->num_pages > 10)
$this->return = ($this->current_page > 1 And $this->items_total >= 10) ? "<a data-page=\"$prev_page\" class=\"paginate\" href=\"#\">« Previous</a> ":"<span class=\"inactive\" href=\"#\">« Previous</span> ";
$this->start_range = $this->current_page - floor($this->mid_range/2);
$this->end_range = $this->current_page + floor($this->mid_range/2);
if($this->start_range <= 0)
$this->end_range += abs($this->start_range)+1;
$this->start_range = 1;
if($this->end_range > $this->num_pages)
$this->start_range -= $this->end_range-$this->num_pages;
$this->end_range = $this->num_pages;
$this->range = range($this->start_range,$this->end_range);
for($i=1;$i<=$this->num_pages;$i++)
if($this->range[0] > 2 And $i == $this->range[0]) $this->return .= " ... ";
// loop through all pages. if first, last, or in range, display
if($i==1 Or $i==$this->num_pages Or in_array($i,$this->range))
$this->return .= ($i == $this->current_page And $_GET['page'] != 'All') ? "<a class=\"current\" href=\"#\">$i</a> ":"<a data-page=\"$i\" class=\"paginate\" href=\"#\">$i</a> ";
if($this->range[$this->mid_range-1] < $this->num_pages-1 And $i == $this->range[$this->mid_range-1]) $this->return .= " ... ";
$this->return .= (($this->current_page < $this->num_pages And $this->items_total >= 10) And ($_GET['page'] != 'All') And $this->current_page > 0) ? "<a data-page=\"$next_page\" class=\"paginate\" href=\"#\">Next »</a>\n":"<span class=\"inactive\" href=\"#\">» Next</span>\n";
$this->return .= ($_GET['page'] == 'All') ? "<a class=\"current\" style=\"margin-left:10px\" href=\"#\">All</a> \n":"<a data-page=\"1\" data-all=\"true\" class=\"paginate\" style=\"margin-left:10px\" href=\"#\">All</a> \n";
else
for($i=1;$i<=$this->num_pages;$i++)
$this->return .= ($i == $this->current_page) ? "<a class=\"current\" href=\"#\">$i</a> ":"<a data-page=\"$i\" class=\"paginate\" href=\"#\">$i</a> ";
$this->return .= "<a data-page=\"1\" data-all=\"true\" class=\"paginate\" href=\"#\">All</a> \n";
$this->low = ($this->current_page <= 0) ? 0:($this->current_page-1) * $this->items_per_page;
if($this->current_page <= 0) $this->items_per_page = 0;
$this->limit = ($_GET['ipp'] == 'All') ? "":" LIMIT $this->low,$this->items_per_page";
function display_items_per_page()
$items = '';
if(!isset($_GET[ipp])) $this->items_per_page = $this->default_ipp;
foreach($this->ipp_array as $ipp_opt) $items .= ($ipp_opt == $this->items_per_page) ? "<option selected value=\"$ipp_opt\">$ipp_opt</option>\n":"<option value=\"$ipp_opt\">$ipp_opt</option>\n";
return "<span class=\"paginate\">Items per page:</span><select class=\"paginate\" onchange=\"window.location='$_SERVER[PHP_SELF]?page=1&ipp='+this[this.selectedIndex].value+'$this->querystring';return false\">$items</select>\n";
function display_jump_menu()
for($i=1;$i<=$this->num_pages;$i++)
$option .= ($i==$this->current_page) ? "<option value=\"$i\" selected>$i</option>\n":"<option value=\"$i\">$i</option>\n";
return "<span class=\"paginate\">Page:</span><select class=\"paginate\" onchange=\"window.location='$_SERVER[PHP_SELF]?page='+this[this.selectedIndex].value+'&ipp=$this->items_per_page$this->querystring';return false\">$option</select>\n";
function display_pages()
return $this->return;
您可以在这个和原始下载之间做一个比较，看看我到底做了什么。
控制器代码：
public function get_users()
// pagination
$this->load->library('pagination_ajax');
$pages = new Pagination_ajax;
$num_rows = $this->users_m->user_stats(); // this is the COUNT(*) query that gets the total record count from the table you are querying
$pages->items_total = $num_rows[0];
$pages->mid_range = 10; // number of links you want to show in the pagination before the "..."
$pages->paginate();
$users = $this->users_m->get_users($pages->limit); // your query
echo json_encode(array(
'users' => $users,
'pagination' => $pages->display_pages()
));
型号代码：
public function get_users($limit)
$sql = "SELECT *
FROM `users`
$limit";
$query = $this->db->query($sql);
$users = array();
foreach ($query->result() as $row)
$users[] = array(
'user_id' => $row->user_id,
'username' => $row->username,
'email' => $row->email
);
return $users;
jQuery：
// pagination
$('#pagination a').live('click', function()
var $this = $(this);
var page = $this.data('page');
var ipp = ($this.data('all')) ? 'All' : 30; // I am returning 30 results per page, change to what you want
$.ajax(
url: '/admin/users/get_users?page=' + page + '&ipp=' + ipp,
dataType: 'json',
success: function(response)
for(var i=0; i<response.users.length; i++)
var user = response.users[i];
var tr = '<tr>' +
'<td>' + user.user_id + '</td>' +
'<td>' + user.username + '</td>' +
'<td>' + user.email + '</td>' +
'</tr>';
$('table tbody').append(tr);
// pagination
$('#pagination').html(response.pagination);
,
error: function()
alert('An error occurred');
);
return false;
);
HTML
<h1>Users</h1>
<table>
<thead>
<th>ID</th>
<th>Username</th>
<th>Email</th>
</thead>
<tbody></tbody>
</table>
<div id="pagination"></div>
CSS
#pagination overflow: hidden; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center;
#pagination a display: inline-block; padding: 3px 5px; font-size: 14px; color: #333; border-radius: 3px; text-shadow: 0 0 1px #fff; border: 1px solid #ccc;
background: #ffffff;
background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, #ffffff 0%, #f6f6f6 47%, #ededed 100%);
background: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, color-stop(0%,#ffffff), color-stop(47%,#f6f6f6), color-stop(100%,#ededed));
background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #ffffff 0%,#f6f6f6 47%,#ededed 100%);
background: -o-linear-gradient(top, #ffffff 0%,#f6f6f6 47%,#ededed 100%);
background: -ms-linear-gradient(top, #ffffff 0%,#f6f6f6 47%,#ededed 100%);
background: linear-gradient(to bottom, #ffffff 0%,#f6f6f6 47%,#ededed 100%);
filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient( startColorstr='#ffffff', endColorstr='#ededed',GradientType=0 );
#pagination a:hover border: 1px solid #333;
#pagination a.current color: #f00;
希望有人觉得这很有用。
【讨论】：
如果我们将它与 codeignitor 一起使用，GET 如何工作？我看到有 $_GET 的手动实例？我现在正面临这个问题。【参考方案2】：我是这样做的，添加jquery库
分页类：
$html = "<a style=\"cursor:pointer\" onclick=\"pagination('$url','$par','$div')\" >$text</a>";
else:
$html = "<a style=\"cursor:pointer\" onclick=\"pagination('$url','','$div')\" >$text</a>";
JS
var ServerCall = function(_url,_data,callback)
$('#Spinner').center().show();
_data = (_data == null)?'':_data;
$.ajax(
type: "POST",
url: _url,
data: 'ajax=1&'+_data,
dataType:'html',
success:
function(result)
$('#Spinner').hide();
callback(result);
,
error: function (data, status, e)
$('#Spinner').hide();
);
;
var pagination = function (_url,_params,_div)
ServerCall(_url,_params,function(data)
$('#'+_div).html(data);
$('.editTableRow').bind('click',editfunction);
);
;
【讨论】：
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