如何正确检查已安装的 GooglePlayServices 是不是正常工作？

Posted 2023-04-19

【中文标题】如何正确检查已安装的 GooglePlayServices 是不是正常工作？

【英文标题】：How to properly check installed GooglePlayServices is working or not?如何正确检查已安装的 GooglePlayServices 是否正常工作？

【发布时间】：2021-11-01 11:51:50

【问题描述】：

在我的场景中，一些使用小米中文 MIUI ROM 设备的用户不包含 PlayServices。并且用户从第三方安装程序手动安装了特定的工作 GooglePlayServices。

升级到新的 MIUI 版本后，GooglePlayServices 不再工作，但仍然存在于用户设备中。

在那种情况下googleApiAvailability.isGooglePlayServicesAvailable(activity) 仍然返回成功；

如何检查已安装的 GooglePlayServices 是否正常工作？

    private fun isGooglePlayServicesAvailable(activity: Activity): Boolean 
       val googleApiAvailability = GoogleApiAvailability.getInstance()
       val status = googleApiAvailability.isGooglePlayServicesAvailable(activity)
       when (status) 
           ConnectionResult.SUCCESS -> return true
           ConnectionResult.SERVICE_DISABLED,
           ConnectionResult.SERVICE_INVALID,
           ConnectionResult.SERVICE_MISSING,
           ConnectionResult.SERVICE_VERSION_UPDATE_REQUIRED -> return false
       
       return true
   

对 FusedLocationProviderClient 或 LocationManager 的请求

if (isGooglePlayServicesAvailable(this)) 
val task: Task<LocationSettingsResponse> =
    settingsClient.checkLocationSettings(mLocationSettingsRequest)
task.addOnSuccessListener(this)  response ->
    val states = response.locationSettingsStates
    if (states.isLocationPresent) 
        //Do something
        startFusedLocationProviderClientService()
     else 
        Log.d(TAG, "startLocationUpdates: $states.toString()")
    

task.addOnFailureListener(this, OnFailureListener  e ->
    when ((e as ApiException).statusCode) 
        LocationSettingsStatusCodes.RESOLUTION_REQUIRED -> 
            Log.i(TAG, "Location settings are not satisfied. Attempting to upgrade " + "location settings ")

            try 
                val rae = e as ResolvableApiException
                startIntentSenderForResult(rae.resolution.intentSender, REQUEST_CHECK_SETTINGS, null, 0, 0, 0,  null)
             catch (sie: IntentSender.SendIntentException) 
                Log.i(TAG, "PendingIntent unable to execute request.")
            
        
        LocationSettingsStatusCodes.SETTINGS_CHANGE_UNAVAILABLE -> 
            val errorMessage = "Location settings are inadequate, and cannot be " + "fixed here. Fix in Settings."
            Log.e(TAG, errorMessage)
        
        else -> 
            // For some device Technically GooglePlayServices is available but not functional
            Log.e(TAG, "startLocationUpdates: err $e.message.toString()", e)
        
    
)
  task.addOnCanceledListener(this, OnCanceledListener 
      Log.d(TAG, "startLocationUpdates: OnCanceledListener")
  )

   else 
     //Non Play Services devices
     nonPlayServicesLocationManager()
 

几分钟（3分钟）后GoogleService返回如下：

2021-09-06 14:19:39.093 18455-19014/com.company.app.uat W/FA: Tasks have been queued for a long time
2021-09-06 14:21:21.305 18455-18455/com.company.app.uat E/GmsClientSupervisor: Timeout waiting for ServiceConnection callback com.google.android.gms.measurement.START
java.lang.Exception
    at bu.handleMessage(:com.google.android.gms.dynamite_measurementdynamite@213016065@21.30.16 (100400-0):3)
    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:103)
    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:224)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:7562)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
    at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:539)
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:950)
2021-09-06 14:21:21.307 18455-18455/com.company.app.uat D/FA: Service connection suspended

【参考方案1】：

检查一下，也许它对你有用

public boolean isGooglePlayServicesAvailable(Activity activity) 
    GoogleApiAvailability googleApiAvailability = GoogleApiAvailability.getInstance();
    int status = googleApiAvailability.isGooglePlayServicesAvailable(activity);
    if(status != ConnectionResult.SUCCESS) 
        if(googleApiAvailability.isUserResolvableError(status)) 
              googleApiAvailability.getErrorDialog(activity, status, 2404).show();
        
        return false;
    
    return true;

只需添加条件

if(isGooglePlayServicesAvailable())   
       Log.d("TAG","Play service availbable");
else
       Log.d("TAG","Play service not availbable");

【讨论】：

感谢您的回答，从技术上讲，GooglePlayServices 在设备上可用，但无法正常工作。我想检查 PlayServices 是否正常运行。