Android：onResume() 正在跳转到除异常之外的另一个活动
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【中文标题】Android：onResume() 正在跳转到除异常之外的另一个活动【英文标题】：Android: onResume() is jumping to another activity than excepted 【发布时间】：2013-12-01 18:19:03 【问题描述】：我正在为 Nexus 和 Galaxy 设备开发 FlashLight 应用程序。 该应用程序可以在 Galaxy 上运行，但有一件事出了问题。 当我将应用程序设置为后台（通过按主页按钮）然后单击小部件时，它会从 mainactivity 中打开 onResume，如下所示：
所以我的问题是：
-
如何检查活动（在本例中为 FlashLight.java）是否正在运行？
如何从 invisible_activity.java 中终止正在运行的活动？
为什么会调用 FlashLight.java 中的 onResume()，我该如何控制这个问题？
红场的LogCat：
11-18 15:36:03.300: D/Camera(9781): app passed NULL surface
11-18 15:36:03.400: D/InputTransport(9781): Input channel constructed: name='ClientState4366a1d0 uid 10141 pid 9781 (server)', fd=56
11-18 15:36:03.445: D/androidRuntime(9781): Shutting down VM
11-18 15:36:03.445: W/dalvikvm(9781): threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x41d26700)
11-18 15:36:03.460: E/AndroidRuntime(9781): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
11-18 15:36:03.460: E/AndroidRuntime(9781): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to resume activity spicysoftware.spicytaschenlampe/spicysoftware.spicytaschenlampe.FlashLight: java.lang.RuntimeException: Fail to connect to camera service
11-18 15:36:03.460: E/AndroidRuntime(9781): at android.app.ActivityThread.performResumeActivity(ActivityThread.java:2918)
11-18 15:36:03.460: E/AndroidRuntime(9781): at android.app.ActivityThread.handleResumeActivity(ActivityThread.java:2947)
11-18 15:36:03.460: E/AndroidRuntime(9781): at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1358)
11-18 15:36:03.460: E/AndroidRuntime(9781): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
11-18 15:36:03.460: E/AndroidRuntime(9781): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
11-18 15:36:03.460: E/AndroidRuntime(9781): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5415)
11-18 15:36:03.460: E/AndroidRuntime(9781): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
11-18 15:36:03.460: E/AndroidRuntime(9781): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:525)
11-18 15:36:03.460: E/AndroidRuntime(9781): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1187)
11-18 15:36:03.460: E/AndroidRuntime(9781): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:1003)
11-18 15:36:03.460: E/AndroidRuntime(9781): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
11-18 15:36:03.460: E/AndroidRuntime(9781): Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Fail to connect to camera service
11-18 15:36:03.460: E/AndroidRuntime(9781): at android.hardware.Camera.native_setup(Native Method)
11-18 15:36:03.460: E/AndroidRuntime(9781): at android.hardware.Camera.<init>(Camera.java:413)
11-18 15:36:03.460: E/AndroidRuntime(9781): at android.hardware.Camera.open(Camera.java:384)
11-18 15:36:03.460: E/AndroidRuntime(9781): at spicysoftware.spicytaschenlampe.FlashLight.check_for_flash(FlashLight.java:82)
11-18 15:36:03.460: E/AndroidRuntime(9781): at spicysoftware.spicytaschenlampe.FlashLight.onResume(FlashLight.java:74)
11-18 15:36:03.460: E/AndroidRuntime(9781): at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnResume(Instrumentation.java:1209)
11-18 15:36:03.460: E/AndroidRuntime(9781): at android.app.Activity.performResume(Activity.java:5450)
11-18 15:36:03.460: E/AndroidRuntime(9781): at android.app.ActivityThread.performResumeActivity(ActivityThread.java:2908)
11-18 15:36:03.460: E/AndroidRuntime(9781): ... 10 more
来自 FlashLight.java 的 onResume()
它在“cam = Camera.open();”处崩溃当我点击小部件时。
@Override
protected void onResume()
super.onResume();
check_settings();
if(light_ == 0)
finish();
Intent i_screenlight = new Intent(FlashLight.this, ScreenLight_noFlash.class);
startActivity(i_screenlight);
else
mSensorManager.registerListener(mSensorListener, mSensorManager.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_ACCELEROMETER), SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_NORMAL);
if(cam != null)
else
rLayout = (RelativeLayout) findViewById (R.id.layout_background);
cam = Camera.open(); //===> It's crashing here, when I open the widget
cam.startPreview();
p = cam.getParameters();
if(light == 1)
if(sound == 0)
mPlayer.start();
p.setFlashMode(Parameters.FLASH_MODE_TORCH);
cmd_flash_light.setText(R.string.off);
cmd_flash_light.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.ein_2);
cam.setParameters(p);
cam.startPreview();
else
if(sound == 0)
mPlayer.start();
p.setFlashMode(Parameters.FLASH_MODE_OFF);
cmd_flash_light.setText(R.string.on);
cmd_flash_light.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.ein);
cam.setParameters(p);
cam.startPreview();
接收者，调用 invisible_activity.java
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent)
RemoteViews views = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(), R.layout.flash_widget);
AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager = AppWidgetManager.getInstance(context);
appWidgetManager.updateAppWidget(new ComponentName(context, FlashlightWidgetProvider.class),
views);
Intent i = new Intent();
i.setClassName("spicysoftware.spicytaschenlampe", "spicysoftware.spicytaschenlampe.invisible_activity");
i.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
context.startActivity(i);
invisible_activity.java（用于处理 LED 灯的小部件）
public class invisible_activity extends Activity implements SurfaceHolder.Callback
private static Camera cam_;
SurfaceView preview_;
SurfaceHolder mHolder;
shell_preferences shellpreference = new shell_preferences(this);
int isLightOn;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
this.requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
//Remove notification bar
this.getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
setContentView(R.layout.invisible);
getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_KEEP_SCREEN_ON);
isLightOn = shellpreference.getInt("LIGHT_ACT", 0);
if (isLightOn == 1)
if (cam_ != null)
cam_.stopPreview();
cam_.release();
cam_ = null;
finish();
shellpreference.setInt("LIGHT_ACT", 0);
else
// Open the default i.e. the first rear facing cam_.
cam_ = Camera.open();
// Set the torch flash mode
Parameters param = cam_.getParameters();
param.setFlashMode(Parameters.FLASH_MODE_TORCH);
preview_ = (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.surfaceView2);
mHolder = preview_.getHolder();
mHolder.addCallback(this);
try
cam_.setPreviewDisplay(mHolder);
catch (IOException e)
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
cam_.setParameters(param);
cam_.startPreview();
shellpreference.setInt("LIGHT_ACT", 1);
finish();
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width,
int height)
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder)
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
mHolder = holder;
try
cam_.setPreviewDisplay(mHolder);
catch (IOException e)
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder)
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
if(cam_ != null)
cam_.stopPreview();
mHolder = null;
【问题讨论】：
【参考方案1】：我认为您在实际销毁您的应用程序/活动时忘记处理释放相机。
尝试覆盖 onDestroy()：
@Override
protected void onDestroy()
super.onDestroy();
if (camera!=null)
camera.stopPreview();
camera.release();
camera=null;
至少你的 logcat 指出了这个问题：
11-18 15:36:03.460: E/AndroidRuntime(9781): Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: 无法连接到相机服务
【讨论】：
试试这个：在您收到上述错误后，尝试在您的设备上加载标准相机应用程序并检查它是否可以连接。如果没有，你必须升级你的相机释放肯定！ 所以你的意思是我应该模拟错误，然后打开相机应用程序？ -> 这是有效的，还是我应该在错误出现之前以编程方式打开相机应用程序？ -> 完全一样的错误 不，我指的是您手机上已有的标准相机应用程序。这个想法是同时只能存在一个使用相机的应用程序。所以基本上当您的自定义应用程序没有正确释放相机时，另一个相机应用程序无法连接到相机。这就是我想给你看的！以上是关于Android：onResume() 正在跳转到除异常之外的另一个活动的主要内容，如果未能解决你的问题，请参考以下文章