如何将此 javascript 和 HTML 代码添加到 Angular 项目中?我可以从 javascript 函数中以角度呈现 html 吗?

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【中文标题】如何将此 javascript 和 HTML 代码添加到 Angular 项目中?我可以从 javascript 函数中以角度呈现 html 吗?【英文标题】:How Do I add this javascript and HTML code into an angular project? and can i render html from javascript function in angular? 【发布时间】:2020-02-27 21:58:04 【问题描述】:

如何将此 javascript 和 HTML 代码添加到 Angular 项目中? 我已将 func.js 放在我的 Angular 项目和 app.component.ts 文件中的 src 文件夹中 我尝试导入并使用 ngAfterViewInit() 来加载和使用 javascript 函数

这些是我尝试添加到 Angular Web 应用程序的 javascript 和 html 文件:

funcs.js

const uName = 'admin';
const uPass = '12345';
const endpoint = 'http://11.11.111.241:8000';
const resource = 
    questionnaire: 'Questionnaire',
    valueset: 'ValueSet'


//get questionnaire
var url = 'http://cihi.ca/fhir/irrs/Questionnaire/abc-abc-community-on';
var quesJson = getData(resource.questionnaire, '?url=' + url);
quesJson = quesJson.entry[0].resource
// saveJsonToFile(quesJson, 'irrsQuesJson');
var copy = $.extend(true, , quesJson);
//convert to lhc form
var lformsQ = LForms.Util.convertFHIRQuestionnaireToLForms(quesJson, 'STU3')
// saveJsonToFile(lformsQ, 'lFormJson');
//prepare valuesets
const vsArray = createValueSetData();
//add value sets
injectValueSet(lformsQ);
// saveJsonToFile(lformsQ, 'lFormValueSetInjected');
// Add the form to the page
var options =  'prepopulate': true ;
LForms.Util.addFormToPage(lformsQ, 'formContainer', options);





/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
function getData(res, param, log) 
    var data = null;
    var url = endpoint + '/' + res + param;
    $.ajax(
        accepts: 
            json: 'application/fhir+json',
            xml: 'application/fhir+xml'
        ,
        dataType: 'json',
        type: 'GET',
        url: url,
        async: false,
        success: function (response) 
            data = response;
            if (log)
                console.log('getData: SUCCESS - "' + url + '"');
        ,
        beforeSend: function (xhr) 
            xhr.setRequestHeader("Authorization", "Basic " + btoa(uName + ":" + uPass));
        ,
        error: function (err) 
            if (log)
                console.error('getData: FAILED - "' + url + '"')
        
    );

    return data;




//recursively inject valueset into lhc json
function injectValueSet(lhcJson) 
    if (lhcJson && 'items' in lhcJson) 
        lhcJson.items.forEach(e => 
            injectValueSet(e);
        );
     else 
        if ('answerValueSet' in lhcJson && 'reference' in lhcJson.answerValueSet) 
            lhcJson['answers'] = vsArray[lhcJson.answerValueSet.reference];
        
    



//save form
function save() 
    var quesResp = LForms.Util.getFormFHIRData('QuestionnaireResponse', 'STU3', '#formContainer');
    saveJsonToFile(quesResp, 'questionnaireResponse' + '-' + new Date().getTime());
    // var newLform = LForms.Util.mergeFHIRDataIntoLForms('QuestionnaireResponse', quesResp, lformsQ, 'STU3');
    // LForms.Util.addFormToPage(newLform, 'formContainer2');


//open file
function openQues() 
    var file = $('#file1')[0].files[0];

    const fileReader = new FileReader();
    fileReader.onload = event => 
        var data = JSON.parse(event.target.result);
        var lform = LForms.Util.mergeFHIRDataIntoLForms('QuestionnaireResponse', data, lformsQ, 'STU3');
        injectValueSet(lformsQ);
        LForms.Util.addFormToPage(lform, 'formContainer');
    ;
    fileReader.onerror = error => console.error("Error loading file!");
    fileReader.readAsText(file, "UTF-8");


// get valueSet count
function getValueSetCount() 
    var count = 0;

    var response = getData(resource.valueset, '?_summary=count');
    if (response) 
        count = response.total;
    

    return count;


//get all valueSets id
function getValueSetIds() 
    var ids = [];

    var count = getValueSetCount();
    var response = getData(resource.valueset, '?_count=' + count + '&_element=id');
    if (response) 
        if ('entry' in response && response.entry.length > 0) 
            response.entry.forEach(e => 
                if ('resource' in e && 'id' in e.resource && 'url' in e.resource) 
                    ids.push(
                        'id': e.resource.id,
                        'url': e.resource.url
                    );
                
            );
        
    

    return ids;


//create valueSet array for form fields
function createValueSetData() 
    var data = , dataValueSet, failedIds;

    var ids = getValueSetIds();
    if (ids) 

        failedIds = [];

        ids.forEach(idSet => 
            var response = getData(resource.valueset, '/' + idSet.id + '/$expand');
            if (response && 'expansion' in response
                && 'contains' in response.expansion
                && response.expansion.contains.length > 0) 

                dataValueSet = [];
                response.expansion.contains.forEach(e => 
                    dataValueSet.push(
                        'text': e.code + ' - ' + e.display,
                        'code': e.code
                    );
                );

                data[idSet.url] = dataValueSet;
             else 
                failedIds.push(idSet.id);
            
        );

        if (failedIds.length > 0) 
            console.error("Failed fetching valueSets for the following IDs: \n Count: "
                + failedIds.length + "\n" + failedIds);
        
    

    return data;


//save json to file

function saveJsonToFile(json, fileName) 
    var textToSave = JSON.stringify(json);
    var data = new Blob([textToSave],  type: 'text/plain' );
    var textFileURL = window.URL.createObjectURL(data);

    var hiddenElement = document.createElement('a');
    hiddenElement.href = textFileURL;
    hiddenElement.target = '_blank';
    hiddenElement.download = fileName + '.txt';
    hiddenElement.click();




**Html file :**


    <!DOCTYPE html>
<html>

<head>
    <link href="https://clinicaltables.nlm.nih.gov/lforms-versions/17.3.2/styles/lforms.min.css" media="screen"
        rel="stylesheet" />
    <link href="https://clinicaltables.nlm.nih.gov/autocomplete-lhc-versions/17.0.3/autocomplete-lhc.min.css"
        rel="stylesheet" />
</head>

<body>
    <button onclick="save()">
        Save QuestionnaireResponse
    </button>
    <input type="file" id="file1">
    <button onclick="openQues()">
        Open QuestionnaireResponse
    </button>
    <div id="formContainer"></div>
    <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.4.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script src="https://clinicaltables.nlm.nih.gov/lforms-versions/17.3.2/lforms.min.js"></script>
    <script src="https://clinicaltables.nlm.nih.gov/lforms-versions/17.3.2/fhir/STU3/lformsFHIR.min.js"></script>
    <script src="https://clinicaltables.nlm.nih.gov/autocomplete-lhc-versions/17.0.3/autocomplete-lhc.min.js"></script>
    <script src="./index.js"></script>
</body>

</html>

【问题讨论】:

How do I include a JavaScript script file in Angular and call a function from that script?的可能重复 我遵循了这些步骤,特别是来自***.com/questions/49526681/…,但它对我不起作用 【参考方案1】:
import  Component, OnInit    from '@angular/core';
import * as $ from 'jquery';
import OpenQues,save from '../assets/scripts.js'


declare var tesing: any;

@Component(
  selector: 'app-root',
  templateUrl: './app.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./app.component.css']
)


export class AppComponent implements OnInit 
  title = 'Look jQuery Animation working in action!';

  public ngOnInit()
  

    $.getScript('./assets/scripts.js');


  

  public  open()
  

    OpenQues();

  


  public save()
  

    save();

  




这对我有用

【讨论】:

谢谢 - 它可以工作,但需要在 npm install --save jquery npm install --save @types/jquery 之前安装以下包【参考方案2】:

首先通过angular cli创建一个新组件,并在.ts文件中添加变量声明,即

const uName = 'admin';
const uPass = '12345';
const endpoint = 'http://11.11.111.241:8000';
const resource = 
    questionnaire: 'Questionnaire',
    valueset: 'ValueSet'


//get questionnaire
var url = 'http://cihi.ca/fhir/irrs/Questionnaire/abc-abc-community-on';
var quesJson = getData(resource.questionnaire, '?url=' + url);
quesJson = quesJson.entry[0].resource
// saveJsonToFile(quesJson, 'irrsQuesJson');
var copy = $.extend(true, , quesJson);
//convert to lhc form
var lformsQ = LForms.Util.convertFHIRQuestionnaireToLForms(quesJson, 'STU3')
// saveJsonToFile(lformsQ, 'lFormJson');
//prepare valuesets
const vsArray = createValueSetData();
//add value sets
injectValueSet(lformsQ);
// saveJsonToFile(lformsQ, 'lFormValueSetInjected');
// Add the form to the page
var options =  'prepopulate': true ;
LForms.Util.addFormToPage(lformsQ, 'formContainer', options);

然后在.html页面中添加html代码

    <button onclick="save()">
        Save QuestionnaireResponse
    </button>
    <input type="file" id="file1">
    <button onclick="openQues()">
        Open QuestionnaireResponse
    </button>
    <div id="formContainer"></div>

然后在html文件的tag里面添加函数

 function getData(res, param, log) 
    var data = null;
    var url = endpoint + '/' + res + param;
    $.ajax(
        accepts: 
            json: 'application/fhir+json',
            xml: 'application/fhir+xml'
        ,
        dataType: 'json',
        type: 'GET',
        url: url,
        async: false,
        success: function (response) 
            data = response;
            if (log)
                console.log('getData: SUCCESS - "' + url + '"');
        ,
        beforeSend: function (xhr) 
            xhr.setRequestHeader("Authorization", "Basic " + btoa(uName + ":" + uPass));
        ,
        error: function (err) 
            if (log)
                console.error('getData: FAILED - "' + url + '"')
        
    );

    return data;




//recursively inject valueset into lhc json
function injectValueSet(lhcJson) 
    if (lhcJson && 'items' in lhcJson) 
        lhcJson.items.forEach(e => 
            injectValueSet(e);
        );
     else 
        if ('answerValueSet' in lhcJson && 'reference' in lhcJson.answerValueSet) 
            lhcJson['answers'] = vsArray[lhcJson.answerValueSet.reference];
        
    



//save form
function save() 
    var quesResp = LForms.Util.getFormFHIRData('QuestionnaireResponse', 'STU3', '#formContainer');
    saveJsonToFile(quesResp, 'questionnaireResponse' + '-' + new Date().getTime());
    // var newLform = LForms.Util.mergeFHIRDataIntoLForms('QuestionnaireResponse', quesResp, lformsQ, 'STU3');
    // LForms.Util.addFormToPage(newLform, 'formContainer2');


//open file
function openQues() 
    var file = $('#file1')[0].files[0];

    const fileReader = new FileReader();
    fileReader.onload = event => 
        var data = JSON.parse(event.target.result);
        var lform = LForms.Util.mergeFHIRDataIntoLForms('QuestionnaireResponse', data, lformsQ, 'STU3');
        injectValueSet(lformsQ);
        LForms.Util.addFormToPage(lform, 'formContainer');
    ;
    fileReader.onerror = error => console.error("Error loading file!");
    fileReader.readAsText(file, "UTF-8");


// get valueSet count
function getValueSetCount() 
    var count = 0;

    var response = getData(resource.valueset, '?_summary=count');
    if (response) 
        count = response.total;
    

    return count;


//get all valueSets id
function getValueSetIds() 
    var ids = [];

    var count = getValueSetCount();
    var response = getData(resource.valueset, '?_count=' + count + '&_element=id');
    if (response) 
        if ('entry' in response && response.entry.length > 0) 
            response.entry.forEach(e => 
                if ('resource' in e && 'id' in e.resource && 'url' in e.resource) 
                    ids.push(
                        'id': e.resource.id,
                        'url': e.resource.url
                    );
                
            );
        
    

    return ids;


//create valueSet array for form fields
function createValueSetData() 
    var data = , dataValueSet, failedIds;

    var ids = getValueSetIds();
    if (ids) 

        failedIds = [];

        ids.forEach(idSet => 
            var response = getData(resource.valueset, '/' + idSet.id + '/$expand');
            if (response && 'expansion' in response
                && 'contains' in response.expansion
                && response.expansion.contains.length > 0) 

                dataValueSet = [];
                response.expansion.contains.forEach(e => 
                    dataValueSet.push(
                        'text': e.code + ' - ' + e.display,
                        'code': e.code
                    );
                );

                data[idSet.url] = dataValueSet;
             else 
                failedIds.push(idSet.id);
            
        );

        if (failedIds.length > 0) 
            console.error("Failed fetching valueSets for the following IDs: \n Count: "
                + failedIds.length + "\n" + failedIds);
        
    

    return data;


//save json to file

function saveJsonToFile(json, fileName) 
    var textToSave = JSON.stringify(json);
    var data = new Blob([textToSave],  type: 'text/plain' );
    var textFileURL = window.URL.createObjectURL(data);

    var hiddenElement = document.createElement('a');
    hiddenElement.href = textFileURL;
    hiddenElement.target = '_blank';
    hiddenElement.download = fileName + '.txt';
    hiddenElement.click();

重要的是,将所有脚本导入添加到 app 文件夹之外的主索引 index.html 中

在头部添加这个 -

<link href="https://clinicaltables.nlm.nih.gov/lforms-versions/17.3.2/styles/lforms.min.css" media="screen"
            rel="stylesheet" />
        <link href="https://clinicaltables.nlm.nih.gov/autocomplete-lhc-versions/17.0.3/autocomplete-lhc.min.css"
            rel="stylesheet" />

还有这个-

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.4.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
        <script src="https://clinicaltables.nlm.nih.gov/lforms-versions/17.3.2/lforms.min.js"></script>
        <script src="https://clinicaltables.nlm.nih.gov/lforms-versions/17.3.2/fhir/STU3/lformsFHIR.min.js"></script>
        <script src="https://clinicaltables.nlm.nih.gov/autocomplete-lhc-versions/17.0.3/autocomplete-lhc.min.js"></script>
        <script src="./index.js"></script>

最后但同样重要的是,在 app.component.html 文件中添加已创建组件的选择器

在 .html 文件的创建组件中应该看起来像这样,将其添加到 app.component.html

【讨论】:

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