如何在 Tensorflow 中使用 benchmark_model 时将布尔值传递给占位符？

Posted 2023-03-06

【中文标题】如何在 Tensorflow 中使用 benchmark_model 时将布尔值传递给占位符？

【英文标题】：How can I pass a Boolean value to a placeholder while using benchmark_model in Tensorflow?

【发布时间】：2018-09-14 12:48:55

【问题描述】：

我的模型的前两层是：

('#', 1, '#', '|Input Tensors |:', (<tf.Tensor 'import/Placeholder:0' shape=(5, 360, 480, 3) dtype=float32>,))
('#', 2, '#', '|Input Tensors |:', (<tf.Tensor 'import/phase_train:0' shape=<unknown> dtype=bool>,))

我想使用 Tensorflow 的基准测试工具对模型进行基准测试。我必须设置两个参数（一个浮点数和一个布尔值）。

我正在使用这样的基准测试工具：

bazel-bin/tensorflow/tools/benchmark/benchmark_model \
--graph=saved_model_fp32.pb \
--input_layer='Placeholder','phase_train' \
--input_layer_shape='5,360,480,3:0' \
--input_layer_type='float','bool' \
--output_layer='conv_decode1/cond/Merge' \
--show_run_order=false --show_time=false \
--show_memory=false --show_summary=false \
--show_flops=true #--logtostderr

但它抱怨我传递布尔值的方式：

2018-09-14 13:37:33.529605: I tensorflow/core/platform/cpu_feature_guard.cc:140] Your CPU supports instructions that this TensorFlow binary was not compiled to use: SSE4.1 SSE4.2 AVX AVX2 FMA
2018-09-14 13:37:33.561214: I tensorflow/tools/benchmark/benchmark_model.cc:492] Initialized session in 0.031689s
2018-09-14 13:37:33.561269: I tensorflow/tools/benchmark/benchmark_model.cc:323] Running benchmark for max 1 iterations, max -1 seconds without detailed stat logging, with -1s sleep between inferences
2018-09-14 13:37:33.979259: E tensorflow/tools/benchmark/benchmark_model.cc:302] Error during inference: Invalid argument: The second input must be a scalar, but it has shape [0]
     [[Node: conv1/cond/Switch = Switch[T=DT_BOOL, _device="/job:localhost/replica:0/task:0/device:CPU:0"](_arg_phase_train_0_1, _arg_phase_train_0_1)]]
2018-09-14 13:37:33.979956: I tensorflow/tools/benchmark/benchmark_model.cc:344] Failed on run 0
2018-09-14 13:37:33.979975: E tensorflow/tools/benchmark/benchmark_model.cc:562] Timing failed with Invalid argument: The second input must be a scalar, but it has shape [0]
     [[Node: conv1/cond/Switch = Switch[T=DT_BOOL, _device="/job:localhost/replica:0/task:0/device:CPU:0"](_arg_phase_train_0_1, _arg_phase_train_0_1)]]

我应该如何正确使用基准测试工具？

【参考方案1】：

似乎直截了当的方法是定义一个具有相同名称 tf.constant(False, dtype=bool, shape=[], name='phase_train') 的常量张量并将其设置为代替 phase_train 占位符。

这对我有用:)